Parroy
Parroy | ||
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region | Grand Est | |
Department | Meurthe-et-Moselle | |
Arrondissement | Luneville | |
Canton | Baccarat | |
Community association | Pays du Sânon | |
Coordinates | 48 ° 41 ′ N , 6 ° 36 ′ E | |
height | 222-303 m | |
surface | 17.65 km 2 | |
Residents | 166 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 9 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 54370 | |
INSEE code | 54418 | |
Mairie Parroy |
Parroy (1801 still with the spelling Parroye ) is a French commune with 166 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in the Grand Est region . It belongs to the Arrondissement Lunéville and the municipality association Pays du Sânon .
geography
The municipality of Parroy is located at 240 m above sea level, 16 kilometers northeast of Lunéville , about halfway between Nancy and Sarrebourg .
The community area covers a section of the Sânon valley. The Rhine-Marne Canal runs parallel to the Sânon . The southern half of the 17.65 km² large municipal area is part of the approximately 50 km² large contiguous forest of Parroy ( Forêt de Parroy ). The terrain gradually rises to the south and north-east; it reaches the highest point on the southern municipal boundary at 303 m above sea level on the watershed to the catchment area of the Vezouze .
In the west of the municipality is the Étang de Parroy , an almost 30 hectare reservoir that was created when a dam was built when the Rhine-Marne Canal was built. The pond is fed by three streams and gives off excess water to the canal. In summers with less precipitation, large areas of the lake fall dry. The pond is particularly interesting for ornithologists, who set up a station on the west bank in 1997. Numerous breeding birds have been observed on the reed-covered banks, including little bitterns , marsh harriers and purple herons .
Neighboring municipalities of Parroy are Réchicourt-la-Petite in the north, Coincourt in the northeast, Mouacourt in the east, Emberménil in the southeast (point of contact), Laneuveville-aux-Bois in the south, Hénaménil in the west and Bures in the northwest.
history
The three lions in the coat of arms go back to the Seigneurie von Parroy, a knight family that died out in the 16th century. In addition to lands, the Lords of Parroy also owned a number of castles, including in Maxéville , Taintrux , Haudonville , Serres , Spitzemberg and Faucompierre .
During the First World War, Parroy was almost completely destroyed.
On January 1, 1973, the neighboring communities of Coincourt , Mouacourt and Xures were incorporated into Parroy. On January 1, 1987, these incorporations were reversed.
See also: Parroy Jewish Community
Population development
year | 1946 | 1954 | 1962 | 1968 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 2017 | |
Residents | 204 | 232 | 225 | 199 | 190 | 198 | 167 | 166 | |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
Attractions
- Church of St. Peter ( Église Saint-Pierre )
- Draw well
Economy and Infrastructure
Agriculture still plays an important role in Parroy. There are four farms in the municipality (cattle breeding, river pearl mussel breeding). There is also a prefabricated concrete building element company ( Etablissements Jean Bonhomme SA ). Parroy is the location of a primary school.
The trunk road from Dombasle-sur-Meurthe leads through the municipality via Lagarde towards Sarrebourg . Other roads connect the village with the communes of Réchicourt-la-Petite , Coincourt and Bures .
supporting documents
- ↑ toponym on cassini.ehess.fr
- ↑ L'Étang de Parroy on michelbj.pagesperso-orange.fr (French)
- ↑ Origin of the coat of arms on genealogie-lorraine.fr (French)
- ↑ Parroy on cassini.ehess.fr
- ↑ Parroy on insee.fr
- ↑ Farms on annuaire-mairie.fr (French)