Zeppelin University

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zeppelin University
logo
motto "Between economy, culture and politics"
founding June 2003
Sponsorship Private
place Coat of arms Friedrichshafen.svg Friedrichshafen
state Baden-WürttembergBaden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg
country GermanyGermany Germany
president

Chancellor

Vice President

Klaus Mühlhahn

Matthias Schmolz

Josef Wieland

Jan Söffner
Fabian Zitzmann ( SVP )

Students 926 (SS 2020)
Employee 232 (2020)
including professors 26 (2020)
Networks IBH
Website www.zu.de

The Zeppelin University in Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance is a nationally recognized and the Ministry of Science, Research and the Arts of Baden-Wuerttemberg accredited private-sector foundation university .

Legal form and self-image

The university has the legal form of a non-profit company with limited liability and calls itself "University between economy, culture and politics" in order to emphasize the multidisciplinary character of research and teaching according to its own self-image . The partner is the ZU Foundation based in Friedrichshafen, the foundation is provided by Zeppelin Baumaschinen GmbH , Garching near Munich. The namesake is the German general and airship designer Ferdinand Graf von Zeppelin . Zeppelin University has been a foundation university since 2007 .

history

In 2003 the university was renamed from the “International School for General Management” under Dieter Giehmann to “Zeppelin University”. Shortly afterwards, the economist Stephan A. Jansen took over the office of president and management at the same time. This converted the former business school into a multidisciplinary university, whose offerings now extended to the fields of economics , culture and communication as well as political and social sciences . The newly founded “Zeppelin University”, which started with 19 students, pursued the goal of reforming the German university landscape through “innovative concepts in teaching and research”.

In February 2009 the Science Council accredited ZU. On September 10, 2011, she was awarded the doctorate and habilitation rights. This status was extended for another 5 years in 2018 by the Ministry of Science, Research and the Arts Baden-Württemberg . This also includes the authorization to use the name “University”.

Zeppelin University (SeeCampus)

In the summer of 2014, disagreements between the board of trustees and management came to light. The Chancellor, who was only hired in December 2012, Niels Helle-Meyer, was dismissed without notice by the board of trustees, the board of trustees, at the beginning of August 2014. The reasons given were different views on the future of the university. The fact that the termination took place without notice was justified by the fact that Helle-Meyers went public.

Zeppelin University (finalist of the DAM Prize)

A commission system became known through a press report on September 10, 2014. University employees had to raise funds such as B. for endowed professorships, receive prizes that have allegedly not been agreed with the donors. University President Jansen in particular benefited from this. He resigned prematurely on September 8, 2014, just a few months before his originally planned departure. He cited personal reasons as the cause - Jansen had already announced some time ago that he would be leaving the university in spring 2015 after eleven years of presidency at the latest to accept a position as visiting professor at Stanford University . After Jansen's resignation, he and Zeppelin University faced a series of allegations. In October 2014, the Ravensburg public prosecutor launched an investigation against Jansen on suspicion of fraud and corruption. After more than four years, the investigation was discontinued in May 2019 in return for a monetary requirement. From September 2014 Alfred Kieser and Alexander Kübler-Kreß took over the management of the university.

In April 2015 Insa Sjurts took over the office of President. On September 16, 2016, the former publishing director of Spiegel publishing house Matthias Schmolz was appointed as the new chancellor.

On March 3, 2020, Klaus Mühlhahn was elected President and Managing Director by the Senate of Zeppelin University (ZU) in Friedrichshafen and appointed to office by the ZU Foundation, the supporting foundation of ZU. He will take up his five-year term on June 1, 2020. Mühlhahn succeeds Insa Sjurts, who accepted an offer as president at the Hamburg School of Business Administration .

Locations

The university has two permanent locations in Friedrichshafen. The former main location of ZU (SeeCampus SMH) is in Friedrichshafen directly on Lake Constance . Since the university has grown strongly since its foundation, construction of another, larger main campus (ZF Campus) began in 2013, which was completed in the 2015 fall semester , financed by a donation from ZF Friedrichshafen amounting to 20 million euros. This supplements the SeeCampus on the Seemoser Horn with a larger library, an auditorium, further office and seminar rooms, a cafeteria, a work room, a fitness studio and a part of the building with various coworking spaces that can be freely used by students .

From 2007 to 2008 (until the airport was closed) the university had another location in Berlin in the foyer of Tempelhof airport , the "Institute for the Art of Aerial Swimming".

In 2017, as-if architects for the Zeppelin University campus were awarded second prize in the competition for the German galvanizing award. In 2018 the campus was awarded the DAM Prize for Architecture by the German Architecture Museum as one of four outstanding new buildings in Germany. In addition, the university received for the main campus of the German university construction price in 2018 of the German University Foundation .

Study and teaching

The course can be completed with the academic degree Bachelor of Arts (8 semesters / 240 ECTS) and with both the consecutive and non-consecutive Master of Arts or Master of Science (4 semesters / 120 ECTS). In addition to undergraduate teaching in the bachelor's and master's programs, the university also offers part-time executive programs and advanced training opportunities for companies.

Study preparation
  • Compass course (Bachelor orientation): Since January 2019 it is possible to study for one semester on a trial basis. This format is funded by the Baden-Württemberg Ministry for Science, Research and the Arts.
Bachelor programs
Masters programs
  • Master of Science in Corporate Management & Economics (CME)
  • Master of Arts in General Management (GEMA)
  • Master of Arts in Pioneering in Arts, Media & the Creative Industries (AMC)
  • Master of Arts in Politics, Administration & International Relations (PAIR)
Executive Master Programs
  • Executive Master of Arts in Family Entrepreneurship (FESH)
  • Executive Master of Arts in Digital Pioneering (DIP)
  • Executive Master of Arts in Business & Leadership for Engineers (BEL)
  • Executive Master of Arts in Mobility Innovations (MOBI)

Training opportunities for companies

  • TailorMade program
Summer schools
  • International summer academy
  • Student academy

At the beginning of the autumn semester 2011, the university switched all bachelor's courses to a standard study period of eight semesters. This also went hand in hand with an increase in the ECTS total from 180 to 240 credits, which meant that a bachelor's degree from ZU only had to complete a two-semester master's degree (60 ECTS) in order to be eligible for doctoral studies at most German universities. The additional year should be used as the “Humboldt Year” primarily for a research stay at one of the partner universities. In order to enable seamless stays abroad, the study times at Zeppelin University are based on the international semester schedules. You can start your studies twice a year in January and September.

Partner universities

The university cooperates with 91 partner universities worldwide, including:

Selection process

The applicants are selected in a two-stage selection process : After the written application, a pre-selection takes place. Afterwards there is an invitation to a selection day , on which interviews with professors, students, alumni and external parties take place and written tests have to be passed. In addition, a project is carried out in which a problem has to be worked on in a group and then presented to the selection committee.

The selection procedure at ZU is considered demanding and selective, also because it differs considerably from the procedures usual at other universities. The university is moving away from pure numerus clausus and instead tries to find personalities who, in addition to the required objective performance, also fit the character of the university. Value is placed on extracurricular activities such as voluntary commitment or practical experience.

Interdisciplinarity

A specialty is the interdisciplinary nature of the courses. In the first two semesters, all students go through compulsory courses from all degree programs and thus also get to know the content of the other subjects as well as the basics of law . In addition, particularly high-performing students (up to a grade point average of 2.0) have the option of choosing a certain number of elective courses from the other courses of study or of taking one of them as an additional minor subject to their own Certificate of completion is handed out.

Student research

At the ZU, students are introduced to scientific research at an early stage : a joint research project (“Zeppelin Project”) must be carried out in the first year of the Bachelor’s degree. In the sixth and seventh semester there is also the possibility of carrying out a student research project financed by the university in the so-called "Humboldt Year". In the Master’s program, too, students get space for their own research projects. A conference on student research takes place every year. The research support system (FUSY) enables promising research activities by young scientists to be financially supported.

"Service-oriented teaching"

At the university there are usually no lectures, but rather seminar groups of up to 40 people in which original literature is worked on. Students can initiate their own course formats on topics of their own choosing, which can be taken as extracurricular courses (“supplements”) or counted towards the curriculum (“Student Studies”). The supervisory ratio is 1:12.

Tuition Fees and Scholarships

The tuition fees in the master’s program range between 4,380 euros and 7,612 euros per semester. For bachelor programs, the sum varies between 4,140 and 4,740 euros when paid semesterly. In total, the tuition fees for a bachelor's degree are 33,120 euros and 37,920 euros.

In this way, the university tries to enable those applicants to study at ZU who, due to difficult personal backgrounds or gaps in their curriculum vitae, would have difficulties getting a place at other universities, as well as to help financially disadvantaged students in order to help each applicant as possible to offer equal opportunities. Therefore, the university offers various scholarships, including for social engagement and a diversity scholarship.

Students without a scholarship can either use their studies with a student loan from the Sparkasse Herford, or apply for admission to the "ZU education fund", which pre-finances the studies through a reverse generation contract .

In addition, around 15% of the ZU students are scholarship holders from a gifted support organization .

Incubator

Since 2003, over 120 start-ups have been carried out at the university. Since autumn 2017 the new “start-up center” has existed with the “PioneerPort” on the Seemooser Horn campus. The “PioneerSchool” and “Tatendrang” initiatives also pave the way for founding a company. In addition to Zeppelin University itself, J. Wagner GmbH also has an incubator in the start-up center as a partner.

The student start- ups include DeinBus.de , Stilnest, agora42 , Impact HUB Munich , Reparando and Unu Motors .

In 2016, Zeppelin University received an award for German science from the Founding Radar Stifterverband .

Student engagement

There are around 59 student initiatives. These include the educational initiative " Rock Your Life ", the campus radio "Welle20", the university newspaper "ZU | Daily", the student magazine "futurdrei" , the debating club "Soapbox", the "Club of International Politics" with its own MUN group, the founders' conference “Tatendrang”, the cultural festival “seekult”, the “Entrepreneurs Club”, the career fair “ZUtaten”, the student management consultancy “whyknot”, the International Student Group and several political university groups. With the “Student Project Office” there is also a separate department to support student initiatives. In addition, university sports offer a wide range of sports.

Since 2009, the university has appointed a full-time student to the “Student Vice-Presidency” of the university's executive committee.

Research institutes

The university has several integrated, interdisciplinary research institutes, some of which are financed by third parties. These include the “Leadership Excellence Institute Zeppelin” funded by the Karl Schlecht Foundation , the “Friedrichshafen Institute for Family Businesses”, the “Research Center for Consumers, Market and Politics” and the “European Center for Sustainability Research” funded by Audi and Rolls-Royce Power Systems ".

Rankings

In the CHE ranking 2020/21 of the Center for Higher Education Development, the bachelor's and master's degrees in economics (Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Arts in Corporate Management & Economics (CME), Master of Science in Corporate Management & Economics (CME) and Master of Arts in General Management (GEMA)), together with the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in Frankfurt am Main, ranks top of all German universities.

In the CHE Ranking 2018 of the Center for Higher Education Development, the Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Politics, Administration & International Relations are among the best in Germany. In the 2017 CHE ranking, ZU was ranked among the top 3 of all German universities for bachelor's and master's degrees in economics. In the 2014/15 CHE ranking of the Center for Higher Education Development, the bachelor's programs in economics, cultural and communication sciences, as well as political and administrative sciences were placed in the top group among German universities. The degree program Sociology, Politics and Economics is not ranked there due to the special combination of subjects. In the rankings, particular emphasis is placed on the supervisor ratio, the ability to study, the choice of subjects and the intellectual freedom of the students. In the 2014/15 master’s university ranking of the Center for Higher Education Development, the master’s degree in economics at Zeppelin University, together with Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz , is the top group among Germany’s universities.

Awards

  • 2006: Award as “Innovative Place” in the competition “ Germany - Land of Ideas ” of the federal government
  • 2007/08: Placement among the top 10 of the best German universities in the 2007/2008 university ranking of the magazine " Handelsblatt Karriere"
  • 2011: Main prize “Germany's most committed university” in the funding program “More than Research and Teaching - Universities in Society” from the Stifterverband for German Science and the Mercator Foundation
  • 2013: System accreditation by the Accreditation Council and the ACQUIN agency
  • 2013: “Highly Commended Award” of the Literati Network Awards for Excellence
  • 2014: "GENERIS Prize" for ZU scientist Luise Heinz
  • 2015: Award of students by the Stifterverband für die Deutsche Wissenschaft
  • 2017: "Best Paper Award" at IFERA for ZU students
  • 2018: " German University Building Award" for the ZF Campus

Lecturers

  • Anja Achtziger (* 1970), psychologist, since 2012 professor for social and economic psychology
  • Dirk Baecker (* 1955), sociologist, professor of cultural theory and analysis from 2007 to 2015, visiting professor of cultural sociology since 2015
  • Joachim Behnke (* 1962), political scientist, professor of political science since 2008
  • Daniel Dahm (* 1969), geoscientist and sustainability researcher, 2017/2018 deputy director of the European Center for Sustainability Research ECS at the university
  • Heribert Dieter (* 1961), political scientist, professor for international political economy since 2009
  • Alexander Eisenkopf (* 1962), economist, holder of the chair for economic and transport policy
  • Martin Elff (* 1967), sociologist, holder of the chair for political sociology
  • Ellen Enkel , Chair of Innovation Management
  • Karsten Fischer , visiting professor for political theory
  • Jarko Fidrmuc , has held the Chair of International Economic Theory and Policy since 2011
  • Richard Frensch , visiting professor for institutions, economic policy and growth
  • Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht (* 1948), Romance scholar, literary scholar and literary historian, visiting professor at the university since 2009
  • Udo Göttlich , Academic Program Manager Communication, Culture & Management, Chair for General Media and Communication Studies
  • Georg Jochum (* 1968), legal scholar, since 2009 professor at the chair for public law, tax and European law and regulation law
  • Hermut Kormann (* 1942), management consultant and board member of various companies, honorary professor for strategy and governance of family businesses
  • Maren Lehmann (* 1966), sociologist, since 2012 professor of sociology, especially organizational theory
  • Mark Mietzner , Chair of Banking and Finance
  • Manfred Moldaschl , Chair of Socio-Economics, Director European Center for Sustainability Research | ECS
  • Markus Müller , political and administrative scientist
  • Richard Münch (* 1945), Sociology, since 2015 Senior Professor of Social Theory and Comparative Macrosociology
  • Christian Opitz , industrial engineer, since 2005 professor for corporate management and human resource management
  • Ulf Papenfuß (* 1979), has held the Chair of Public Management & Public Policy since 2016
  • Franziska Peter , has held the Chair of Empirical Capital Market Research & Econometrics since 2016
  • Reinhard Prügl (* 1976), Chair for Innovation, Technology & Entrepreneurship. Head of the FIF
  • Franz Josef Radermacher (* 1950), mathematician, computer scientist, economist, professor and ambassador for digital transformation
  • Lucia Reisch (* 1964), economist and social scientist, since 2011 permanent visiting professor for consumer behavior and consumer policy
  • Klaus Schönbach (* 1949), communications and media scientist, honorary professor at the university
  • Hanno Scholtz , sociologist specializing in social structure analysis
  • Franz Schultheis , sociologist in the arts and creative industries
  • Wolfgang H Schulz (* 1962), Professor at the Chair for Mobility, Trade and Logistics
  • Insa Sjurts (* 1963), economist, since 2015 professor of strategic management and media
  • Jan Söffner (* 1971), professor for cultural theory and analysis
  • Nico Stehr (* 1942), cultural scientist and sociologist, until 2018 holder of the Karl Mannheim Chair for Cultural Studies
  • Carmen Tanner (* 1965), Chair of Business Psychology and Leadership Ethics at the Leadership Excellence Institute Zeppelin LEIZ
  • Martin Tröndle (* 1971), cultural scientist, professor at the WÜRTH Chair of Cultural Production since 2015
  • Marcel Tyrell (* 1959), visiting professor for economics and financial institutions
  • Karen van den Berg (* 1963), art historian, since 2003 professor of art theory and staging practice
  • Jörn von Lucke (* 1971), computer scientist, since 2009 professor for administrative and business informatics
  • Fabio Wasserfallen (* 1983), professor of comparative political science - focus on European institutions.
  • Josef Wieland (* 1951), business ethicist, since 2013 for Institutional Economics, Organizational Governance, Integrity Management & Transcultural Leadership
  • Andreas Wiedemann (* 1968), honorary professor for family business law
  • Listbeth Zimmermann , who has held the Chair of International Relations since 2018

Web links

Commons : Zeppelin University  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Zeppelin University is celebrating its tenth anniversary this year , in: Reutlinger Generalanzeiger from September 13, 2013
  2. a b "TO Heads of the Presidium" . Evidence on the website of April 29, 2018.
  3. Matthias Schmolz appointed as the new Chancellor of Zeppelin University . Press release from September 16, 2015.
  4. https://www.zu.de/universitaet/organisation/organigramm-verwaltung.php
  5. a b c to in numbers. Retrieved September 20, 2018 .
  6. Zeppelin University receives extension of the right to award doctorates. Retrieved April 29, 2018 .
  7. Zeppelin University's right to award doctorates extended . ( baden-wuerttemberg.de [accessed on April 29, 2018]).
  8. TO: Overview of all sponsors
  9. history. Retrieved February 26, 2017 .
  10. For the status, see the University Compass of the University Rectors' Conference : [1]
  11. Zeppelin University's right to award doctorates extended . ( baden-wuerttemberg.de [accessed on April 29, 2018]).
  12. a b c That was agreed . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung . No. 211 , September 11, 2014, ISSN  0174-4909 , p. 11 ( online in a similar version ).
  13. Katy Cuko: Fat commissions from funding pots . In: Südkurier . September 10, 2014, ZDB ID 1411183-4 , p. 24 .
  14. Commission affair at Zeppelin University: Public prosecutor's office is investigating the former university president. In: Spiegel Online. October 2, 2014, accessed October 23, 2014 .
  15. Philipp Alvares de Souza Soares: The Fall of the Sun King in: manager magazin online, September 12, 2014.
  16. ^ Public prosecutor's office closes proceedings against former ZU presidents. Retrieved May 9, 2019 .
  17. http://www.suedkurier.de/region/bodenseekreis-oberschwaben/friedrichshafen/Offizielle-Begruessung-von-ZU-Praesidentin-Insa-Sjurts;art372474,7773222
  18. Professor Dr. Insa Sjurts appointed as the new President of Zeppelin University . Press release of December 3, 2014.
  19. Matthias Schmolz appointed as the new Chancellor of Zeppelin University. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  20. Professor Dr. Klaus Mühlhahn will take up office as the new President of Zeppelin University on June 1st. Retrieved May 22, 2020 .
  21. Kerstin Mommsen: Friedrichshafen: ZU President Insa Sjurts is going back to Hamburg. August 26, 2019, accessed May 5, 2020 .
  22. Kerstin Mommsen: "Zeppelin University: Berlin Professor Klaus Mühlhahn becomes the new President and Managing Director" , Südkurier of March 3, 2020
  23. Anton Fuchsloch: The new ZU: "Durable, beautiful and cheap" . In: Schwäbische.de . ( schwaebische.de [accessed on February 11, 2018]).
  24. http://hauptcampus.de/zu/
  25. An April Fool's Day joke comes true: The ZU weight room | future three. Retrieved on February 20, 2018 (German).
  26. Galvanizing Award 2017. In: metalmarkt.net. Retrieved May 26, 2020 .
  27. DAM Prize - Finalists - DAM Prize 2018. Accessed on February 11, 2018 .
  28. ZU Friedrichshafen receives the "German University Building Award 2018". Retrieved April 8, 2018 .
  29. Further education at ZU. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  30. Tailor Made. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  31. ^ Compass Studies - Zeppelin University. Retrieved February 6, 2019 .
  32. PES | Sociology, politics, economics. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  33. a b CME | Corporate Management & Economics. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  34. Communication, Culture & Management | CCM. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  35. TO: Politics, Administration & International Relations
  36. a b Communication, Culture & Management | CCM. Retrieved April 5, 2017 .
  37. a b Non-consecutive Master in Economics
  38. New master's degree in “Culture, Media and Creative Industries” at Zeppelin University. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  39. TO: Politics, Administration & International Relations
  40. Executive Master for Family Entrepreneurship | Profile. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  41. Executive Master of Digital Pioneering | eMA DIP. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  42. TO: Continuing Education Programs
  43. Executive Master in Mobility Innovations | eMA MOBI - Zeppelin University. Retrieved May 29, 2020 .
  44. Tailor Made. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  45. International Summer Academy of Executive Masters Programs. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  46. TO Pupil Academy. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  47. Zeppelin University is the first German university to convert all bachelor's courses to four years. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  48. ^ Qualifications framework for German university degrees of the German Conference of Ministers of Education. Retrieved August 23, 2018 .
  49. Zeppelin University offers courses starting in January. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  50. Dates & Deadlines. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  51. partner universities. Retrieved February 6, 2019 .
  52. to pay in. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  53. TO: Application process
  54. Zeppelin University is known for its tough selection process , in: Der Spiegel on April 17, 2013
  55. We are not interested in your grades and internships! FAZ, January 9, 2010, accessed on May 9, 2019 .
  56. Zeppelin and Humboldt Years, on zu.de
  57. Humboldt Year. Retrieved June 4, 2017 .
  58. ^ Student Research - Zeppelin University. Retrieved February 6, 2019 .
  59. ADD. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  60. Research funding. Retrieved February 6, 2019 .
  61. Media library. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  62. Student Studies. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  63. to pay in. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  64. Tandem Coaching. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  65. Scholarships & Financing Offers. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  66. Zeppelin University rewards social engagement with scholarships. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  67. ↑ Student loan Sparkasse Herford - Zeppelin University. Retrieved May 29, 2020 .
  68. TO Brain Capital Education Fund for Bachelor and Master. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  69. http://www.3sat.de/mediathek/?mode=play&obj=47476
  70. Pioneer Port | ZU as the founding university. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  71. Südkurier Medienhaus: Friedrichshafen: Many students at Zeppelin University are fulfilling their dream of having their own company | SÜDKURIER Online . In: SÜDKURIER Online . ( suedkurier.de [accessed on February 11, 2018]).
  72. Pioneer Port | ZU as the founding university. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  73. Zeppelin University starts new start-up center. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  74. Pioneer Port | ZU as the founding university. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  75. to pay in. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  76. https://www.zu.de/studium-weiterbildung/das-studium/studentische-projekte.php
  77. Student Project Office | SPOff. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  78. ^ Student Vice Presidency - Zeppelin University. Retrieved February 6, 2019 .
  79. ^ Zeppelin University appoints Germany's first full-time student vice-president. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  80. - "I am the student vice president" . In: Deutschlandfunk . ( deutschlandfunk.de [accessed on February 11, 2018]).
  81. ^ Zeppelin University appoints Said Djamil Werner as the new student vice president. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  82. Leadership Excellence Institute Zeppelin LEIZ. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  83. Zeppelin University is one of the world's best centers for family businesses. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  84. Leadership Excellence Institute Zeppelin LEIZ. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  85. European Center for Sustainability Research | ECS. Retrieved February 11, 2018 .
  86. Political and social sciences at the Zeppelin Univ./Friedrichshafen (private) . In: CHE university ranking . ( zeit.de [accessed September 25, 2018]).
  87. Rankings - Zeppelin University. Retrieved February 6, 2019 .
  88. CHE university ranking 2014/15. In: Zeit Online. 2014, accessed September 29, 2014 .
  89. idw: [2]
  90. https://www.zu.de/universitaet/auslösungen.php

Coordinates: 47 ° 39 ′ 31 ″  N , 9 ° 26 ′ 2 ″  E