Županovice u Dešné
Županovice | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Jihočeský kraj | |||
District : | Jindřichův Hradec | |||
Area : | 448 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 48 ° 57 ' N , 15 ° 30' E | |||
Height: | 512 m nm | |||
Residents : | 61 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 378 81 | |||
License plate : | C. | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Písečné - Dešná | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 1 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Luboš Bureš st. (Status: 2018) | |||
Address: | Županovice 14 378 81 Slavonice |
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Municipality number: | 562424 | |||
Website : | www.obec-zupanovice.cz |
Županovice ( German Zoppanz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located 15 kilometers southeast of Dačice ( Datschitz ) on the border with Austria and belongs to the Okres Jindřichův Hradec ( Neuhaus district ). The community has 67 inhabitants.
geography
Županovice is located in the hills east of the Moravian Thaya . The bunker lines of the Czechoslovak Wall run south of the village .
Neighboring towns are Chvalkovice in the north, Dešná ( Döschen ) in the east, Rancířov ( Ranzern ) in the southeast, Ziernreith in the south, Unterpertholz in the southwest, Písečné ( Piesling ) in the west and Nové Sady and Marketa in the northwest.
history
Sopanowicz was first mentioned in documents in 1320. At that time the place consisted of a settlement and a fief of the Olomouc bishopric . After a division, the place belonged to two different dominions until the end of the 17th century and then became part of the Pullitz dominion together with Dešná .
One of the successor states of Austria-Hungary after the First World War was Czechoslovakia . They also claimed the German-speaking areas of Bohemia , Moravia and Austrian Silesia for themselves, although their residents pleaded for German Austria (later Austria ) to remain . The Treaty of St. Germain ruled in favor of Czechoslovakia. The South Moravian town of Zoppanz, 84% of which were German-Austrians in 1910, fell to this new state. Measures such as the land reform and the language ordinance led to tensions within the country and further to the Munich Agreement , which regulated the cession of the Sudeten German areas to Germany in 1938.
After the end of the Second World War , the community came back to Czechoslovakia. On June 7, 1945, Zoppanz was occupied by militant Czechs at the same time as the surrounding towns. They took men hostage and then drove the local population and finally the hostages across the border into Austria. The property of the German local residents was confiscated by the Beneš decree 108 and the Catholic Church was expropriated during the communist era .
In 1964 the place lost its independence and was incorporated into Chvalkovice. In 1976 it was incorporated into Dešná. Since 1990 Županovice has been an independent municipality again.
Population development
census | Total population | Ethnicity of the inhabitants | ||
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year | German | Czechs | Other | |
1880 | 122 | 116 | 6th | 0 |
1890 | 111 | 105 | 6th | 0 |
1900 | 104 | 104 | 0 | 0 |
1910 | 127 | 107 | 20th | 0 |
1921 | 123 | 101 | 21st | 1 |
1930 | 121 | 96 | 24 | 1 |
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Županovice.
literature
- Anton Kreuzer: The settlement of the area of Zlabings and Neubistritz. (The Lords of Tierna) (= contributions to the history and regional studies of South Moravia. 4). South Moravian Landscape Council, Geislingen / Steige 1973.
- Heinz Engels (Hrsg.): Sudeten German dictionary . Volume 1. Oldenbourg, Munich et al. 1988, ISBN 3-486-54822-0 .
- Bruno Kaukal: The coats of arms and seals of the South Moravian communities. In the home districts of Neubistritz, Zlabings, Nikolsburg and Znaim. South Moravian Landscape Council, Geislingen / Steige 1992, ISBN 3-927498-16-5 , p. 264.
- Gerald Frodl, Walfried Blaschka: The district of Neubistritz (South Bohemia) and the Zlabingser Ländchen from A to Z. South Moravian Landscape Council, Geislingen / Steige 2008, p. 253.
Web links
- http://www.m-dacicko.cz/page.php?fp=clenske-obce/zupanovice (cz)
- Cultural database of displaced persons
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/562424/Zupanovice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Felix Ermacora : The unreached peace. St. Germain and the Consequences. 1919-1989. Amalthea, Vienna et al. 1989, ISBN 3-85002-279-X .
- ↑ Alfred Schickel, Gerald Frodl: The history of the German South Moravians from 1945 to the present (= History of South Moravia. Vol. 3). South Moravian Landscape Council, Geislingen an der Steige 2001, ISBN 3-927498-27-0 , pp. 327, 331.
- ^ Josef Bartoš, Jindřich Schulz, Miloš Trapl: Historický místopis Moravy a Slezska v letech 1848–1960. Volume 9: Okresy Znojmo, Moravský Krumlov, Hustopeče, Mikulov. Profil, Ostrava 1984.