Klamoš
| Klamoš | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Hradec Králové | ||||
| Area : | 1384 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 8 ′ N , 15 ° 30 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 232 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 384 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 503 51 | ||||
| License plate : | H | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Nové Město - Vápno | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Bohuslav Věříš (as of 2019) | ||||
| Address: | Klamoš 26 503 51 Chlumec nad Cidlinou |
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| Municipality number: | 570168 | ||||
| Website : | www.klamos.cz | ||||
Klamoš (German Klamosch ) is a municipality in Okres Hradec Králové in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers southeast of Chlumec nad Cidlinou . Around four hundred people live in the village.
geography
Klamoš is located between the hills Kozí hora (258 m nm) and Tátrum (264 m nm) on the Dobřenická plošina ( Dobrzenitz plateau ) on the upper reaches of the Pamětník stream. Dálnice 11 runs north of the village .
Neighboring towns are Nové Město in the north, Stará Voda in the north-east, Chýš Mal and Malé Výkleky in the east, Žáravice , Vápno and Přepychy in the south-east, Újezd u Přelouče in the south, Štít in the south-west, Chárovna and Pamětník in the west, as well as Lučovice, Rwanda in the west .
history
The first documentary mention of the place took place on December 20, 1356, when Hermani de Glatmoss participated in the establishment of a new pastor in Loučno. The place name Glatmoss can be linguistically assigned to the Bavarian dialect area; therefore it is assumed that the original settlers came from the Bavarian dialect area. The Czech place name Klamoš later developed from the German place name. The local fortress was the seat of the Vladiks of Klamoš, whose possessions included the village of Štít . They shared the church patronage in Újezd with the Vladiken of Újezd. Jan Šerc von Klamoš was mentioned in 1361, between 1370 and 1378 Půta from Klamoš, then Neplach from Klamoš and in 1401 Milota from Klamoš is documented. The family died out in 1508 with the death of Jetřich von Klamoš in the male line. After a protracted dispute about inheritance, the Klamoš estate was bought up in 1521 by Vojtěch von Pernstein , who at the same time had also acquired the Chlumetz and Hradišťko- Žiželice estates . He struck the property on the left of the Cidlina of the Hradišťko-Žiželice manor. Johann von Pernstein , who had acquired the dominions in 1533, sold them to King Ferdinand I , who united them in 1547 to form a chamberlain for Chlumetz. In 1577 Johann von Wchinitz received the rule as a pledge. In 1611, King Matthias signed the Chlumetz Chamber of Commerce to Wenzel Graf Kinsky von Wchinitz and Tettau for loyal services in obtaining the Bohemian Crown. After Count Wenzel Kinsky invaded the parish church of St. Ursula in Chlumetz in 1620 to stop Hussite services, an uprising broke out in the area. During the Thirty Years War the village became deserted. In 1638 half of the twelve properties were desolate. In 1723 Klamoš had grown to 23 properties. In 1775 there was a great peasant revolt in the Chlumetz rule.
In 1833 the village of Klamosch or Klamoss , located in the Bidschower district , consisted of 37 houses in which 270 people lived. To Klamosch was konskribiert the single Meierhof Rtanow. There was an inn in the village. The parish was Wapno . Until the middle of the 19th century Klamosch remained subject to the Fideikommissherrschaft Chlumetz.
After the abolition of patrimonial Klamoš formed a community in the judicial district of Chlumetz from 1849 . From 1868 the village belonged to the Neubydžow district . In 1869 Klamoš had 357 inhabitants and consisted of 55 houses. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1891. In 1900 there were 444 people in Klamoš, compared to 435 in 1910. A cemetery was laid out east of the village in 1901, and in the following year an avenue of chestnut trees was planted between the cross in the village and the cemetery. In 1902 a two-class village school was also opened. After the establishment of Czechoslovakia , the Rtanov farm was parceled out as part of the land reform. In 1923 the village was electrified. In 1930 Klamoš had 492 inhabitants and consisted of 95 houses. In the course of the territorial reform of 1960 the Okres Nový Bydžov was dissolved, since then the municipality has belonged to the Okres Hradec Králové . On June 14, 1964, Štít was incorporated. In the 2001 census, 421 people lived in the 176 houses of the community; 351 of these were in Klamoš (126 houses) and 70 in Štít (50 houses).
Community structure
The municipality of Klamoš consists of the districts Klamoš ( Klamosch ) and Štít ( Schtit ), which also form cadastral districts. Klamoš also includes the layers Chárovna and Rtanov.
Attractions
- Atonement stone from 1713
- Sandstone cross in the center of the village, erected in 1852. In autumn 2008 the cross fell from its base in a storm and broke. After the restoration, the cross was put back on in April 2009.
- 500-year-old linden tree on the road to Přepychy
- Monument to those who fell in World War I, unveiled in 1925. The sculpture of freedom was created by Božena Peterková from Chlumec nad Cidlinou.
- Memorial stone for the fallen of the Second World War
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 460
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/570168/Klamos
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ Antonín Profous: Místní jména v Čechách - Vznik jejich, původní význam a změny.
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 3 Bidschower Kreis. Calve, Prague 1835, p. 48.
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/570168/Obec-Klamos
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/570168/Obec-Klamos