Kvášňovice
| Kvášňovice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Plzeňský kraj | ||||
| District : | Klatovy | ||||
| Area : | 441.8909 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 25 ' N , 13 ° 39' E | ||||
| Height: | 536 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 126 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 341 01 | ||||
| License plate : | P | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Olšany - Nekvasovy | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Miloslav Strolený (as of 2014) | ||||
| Address: | Kvášňovice 5 341 01 Horažďovice |
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| Municipality number: | 541931 | ||||
| Website : | www.kvasnovice.cz | ||||
Kvášňovice (German Kwaschnowitz , also Kwaschniowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located ten kilometers southeast of Nepomuk and belongs to the Okres Klatovy .
geography
Kvášňovice is located northeast of the pond Kozčínský rybník on a hill in the Nepomucká vrchovina ( Nepomuker Bergland ). To the northeast is the Korytný rybník pond, to the southeast of the Jámský rybník. The Kovčínský creek rises to the east of the village. To the north rise the Čárky (598 m) and the Buková hora (600 m), in the south the Soudná (569 m) and southwest of the Na Hromadných (534 m). There are two large silted quarries between Kvášňovice and Defurovy Lážany.
Neighboring towns are Nekvasovy , Chlumy and Stupovka in the north, Kotoun, Oselce and Řesanice in the Northeast, Černice and Defurovy Łazany the east, Osek, Dobrotice and Holkovice the southeast, Slávenky, Maňovice , Pačejov and Pačejov-nádraží in the south, Olšany , Zdar and Loužná in the south-west, Milčice and Kovčín in the west and U Jandů, Baníř, Činov and Kramolín in the north-west.
history
Kvášňovice was probably founded in the 11th century and probably belonged to the Prácheň castle . The church was built between 1240 and 1260. The first written mention of the village took place in 1364. Kvášňovice was the parish for Olšany, Maňovice, Defurovy Lažany, Černice, Chlumy and Nekvasovy. In 1614 the Kozčínský rybník pond was created. There is evidence of a single-class school since 1784, in which the children from the villages of Olšany, Maňovice, Defurovy Lažany, Černice and Chlumy were also taught.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Kvášňovice / Kwaschniowitz 1850 with the hamlet Olšany a municipality in the judicial district Horažďowitz. From 1868 the community belonged to the Strakonitz district . In the same year two-class instruction was started in the school, from 1878 three classes were formed. In 1887 Olšany broke away from Kvašňovice and formed its own municipality. The village has been called Kvášňovice since the beginning of the 20th century . From 1949 Kvášňovice belonged to the Okres Horažďovice, after its abolition the community was assigned to the Okres Klatovy in 1960. The school was closed in 1967 due to insufficient student numbers, and the school building was later converted into a residential building. On July 1, 1975, Olšany was incorporated again, between 1976 and 1990 Kvášňovice belonged to Pačejov as a district . Since November 24, 1990, Kvášňovice has again formed its own municipality.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Kvášňovice. The one- shift Slávenky belongs to Kvášňovice .
Attractions
- Church of St. Bartholomäus, it was built between 1240 and 1260 in the late Romanesque style and rebuilt in Gothic style around 1400. Between 1751 and 1768 there was a baroque redesign. Six tombstones of the Dlauhowesky von Langendorf and Švihovský von Riesenberg families from 1556 to 1578 were removed from the nave and stored in the sacristy. The church is surrounded by a cemetery where the graves of the owners of the fortress Oselce , Ferdinand Karl von Riesenberg and Peter Woselsky von Langendorf are located.
- Rectory
- Wayside shrine
- Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War, in front of the church
- Statue of St. John of Nepomuk, in front of the church, created 1832
- Kvášňovická lípa east of the village on the dirt road to Defurovy Lážany. The 23 m high summer linden tree with a trunk circumference of 3.83 m has been protected as a dominant landscape since 1978.
- Kozčínský rybník, also Velký kovčínský rybník, popularly known as Kvášňovák, the pond created in 1614 is the largest pond in Western Bohemia with a water surface of 106 ha, according to other sources 120 ha.
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/541931/Kvasnovice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ http://drusop.nature.cz/ost/chrobjekty/pstromy/index.php?frame&SHOW_ONE=1&ID=9246
