Klenová (Czech Republic)

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Klenová
Coat of arms of ????
Klenová (Czech Republic) (Czech Republic)
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Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Plzeňský kraj
District : Klatovy
Area : 421.0891 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 20 '  N , 13 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 19 '52 "  N , 13 ° 13' 59"  E
Height: 485  m nm
Residents : 112 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 340 21
License plate : P
traffic
Street: Strážov - Týnec
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Jiří Trávník (as of 2014)
Address: Klenová 58
340 21 Janovice nad Úhlavou
Municipality number: 541851
Website : www.obec-klenova.cz

Klenová (German Klenau ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers southwest of Klatovy and belongs to the Okres Klatovy .

geography

Klenová castle and chateau

Klenová is on the left side of the valley of the stream of the creek in the Kusmoukovský Strážovská vrchovina ( Drosauer highlands ). The village lies at the eastern foot of the castle hill (560 m) with the Klenová castle ruins . The Úliště (690 m) rises to the east and the Rovenská hora (571 m) to the south. To the east is the Smrkáček pond, northeast of the Kusmoukovský rybník.

Neighboring towns are Rohozno, Granátka, Dolní Lhota and Vacovy in the north, Kusmoukovský Mlyn, Rozpáralka, Týnec and Horni Lhota in the Northeast, Černé Kravy, Loučany, Pláň and Neznašovy the east, Kněžice, Javor , U Kosnářů the southeast, Strážov , Rovná and Opálka in the south, Dvorecký Mlýn, Rameno, Ondřejovice and Hvízdalka in the south-west, Harant and the former barracks area Janovice in the west and Janovice nad Úhlavou in the north-west.

history

Klenová was first mentioned in 1291 as the property of Bohuslav von Klenová. The town belonged to the property of the Klenová Castle, built in the 13th century by the lords of Janovice and Klenová. One of the most famous landlords was Přibík von Klenová, who died in 1465. His grandson Johann followed him; this sold the rule before 1525 to Wilhelm Švihovský von Riesenberg , who expanded it to include the Bezděkov estate . In 1534 Zdeniek Lev von Rosental acquired the indebted rule, the following year his son Adam inherited it. Since 1547 the castle Klenová with the town and the Klenová manor, the desert fortress and the village Týnec, the desert fortress Bezděkov, the court and the village Bezděkov and the villages Javor, Loučany, Koryta, Hynkovice, Hořejší Želiv and were located Datelov existing rule under the administration of the creditors of Adam Lev von Rosental. In 1549 one of them, Adam von Sternberg, bought the rulership. In 1553 he sold them to Georg Harant von Polschitz and Weseritz. His sons Christoph and Adam shared the rule in 1585 each half. In 1617 Adam's son Johann Georg d. J. one half; the other belonged at that time to Wilhelm von Klenau, who had taken it over from his mother Magdalena Harant von Polschitz - a sister of Adam and Christoph. During the uprising of the estates , the castle was placed under an occupation of the estates in 1618 against the resistance of the co-owner Wilhelm von Klenau. After the Battle of the White Mountain , Johann Georg the Elder was J. Harant von Polschitz reduced to vassal because of his participation in the class uprising in 1623; In 1626 King Ferdinand II enfeoffed him with (his) half of the rule. With Johann Georg d. J. Harant's death fell to the Crown of Bohemia in 1637 , which Georg Adam Borsita von Martinic enfeoffed. The other half was sold by Wilhelm the Elder. J. von Klenau in the same year to Wilhelm the Elder. Ä. von Klenau, who sold it to Georg Adam Borsita von Martinic in 1640. Martinic reunited both halves and a little later joined the rule with the Opálka rule . In 1669, the united rule with the castles Opálka and Klenová, the fortress Bezděkov, the small towns Strážov and Klenová, 18 villages and eight farms were sold to Karl von Sternberg, who sold them to Count Paul von Morzin in 1673. His son Ferdinand Matthias von Morzin divided the united rule again in 1699; the Klenová manor included the Klenová castle, the town of Klenová and the villages of Loučany and Javor. The property then changed hands in quick succession and the castle was left to decay. In the 18th century the Klenová manor was temporarily part of the Bystřice nad Úhlavou estate. In 1832 the owner of the Chodenschloß - Kauth estate , Eduard Graf von Stadion-Thannhausen, acquired the Klenau estate and had the castle ruins secured and restored in the Romantic style. Franz Wenzel Veith, who bought the estate in 1838, continued the restoration work on the castle.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Klenové / Klenau 1850 with the districts Loučany and Javor a municipality in the judicial district Klatovy. From 1868 the community belonged to the Klattau district . Both districts separated in 1897 and formed the municipality of Javor. At the beginning of the 20th century the municipality had the Czech name Klenová t. Klenové . The current place name Klenová has been used since 1924. As part of the municipal reform in 1961, Klenová was incorporated into Týnec , and from 1980 the village belonged to Janovice nad Úhlavou as a district . Since November 24, 1990, Klenová has again formed its own municipality.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Klenová. Klenová to include monolayer Harant and Kusmoukovský Mlyn and a share of U Kosnářů.

Attractions

Chapel of St. Felix
Storage
  • Castle ruins and chateau Klenová , west of the village, the complex was declared an important cultural monument in 1951.
  • Speicher, now serves as a gallery
  • Chapel of St. Felix, on a hill north of the castle
  • Statue of St. John of Nepomuk

Sons and daughters of the church

Web links

Commons : Klenova  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/541851/Klenova
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)