List of members of the Austrian manor house
The Austrian mansion , the first chamber of the Reichsrat, consisted of the following categories of members :
- from the appointed princes of the imperial house (i.e. the archdukes of legal age)
- from the archbishops and those bishops who had princely rank
- from members of the "wealthy local nobility" (i.e. the heads of those noble families to whom the emperor had bestowed the "hereditary imperial council dignity")
- from Austrian citizens who were appointed by the emperor for service to the state or church, science or art for life (in 1907 it was legally stipulated that this category had to include at least 150 and a maximum of 170 members; no minimum or maximum number had previously been determined since 1861 ).
I. Prince of the Imperial House
According to the lists of the members of the manor house attached to the stenographic protocols of the manor house, Section I, Princes of the Imperial House (names of the archdukes after the spelling reform 1902/1903). The names used here sometimes differ from those used in historiography or in Wikipedia articles.
Surname | Life dates | membership | session |
---|---|---|---|
Albrecht , Field Marshal | 1817-1895 | 1861-1895 | I.-XI. |
Albrecht | 18xx-19xx | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Albrecht Salvator | 18xx-18xx | 18xx-18xx | XI. |
Ernst , Lieutenant Field Marshal | 1824-1899 | 1861-1899 | I.-XV. |
Eugen , field marshal | 1863-1954 | 18xx-1918 | IX.-XXII. |
Ferdinand Karl Ludwig | 1868–1915 (resigned) |
18xx-1915 | X.-XXI. |
Ferdinand Max , brother of Franz Joseph I. | 1832-1867 | 1861-1867 | I.-II. |
Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Este , heir to the throne | 1863–1914 (murdered June 28, 1914) |
188x-1914 | IX.-XXI. |
Franz Salvator | 18xx-19xx | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Franz Karl Salvator | 1866-1939 | 18xx-1918 | X.-XXII. |
Friedrich , Field Marshal | 1856-1936 | 18xx-1918 | IX.-XXII. |
Heinrich | 18xx-18xx | 1861-18xx | I.-XI. |
Heinrich Ferdinand | 18xx-19xx | 18xx-1918 | XIV. – XXII. |
Hubert Salvator | 1894-1971 | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
John of Tuscany | 1852–1890 (missing) | 187x-1889 | IV.-IX. |
Joseph | 18xx– 1905 | 1861-1905 | I. – XVII. |
Joseph | ? -? | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Josef August | 1872-1962 | 18xx-1918 | XI.-XXII. |
Josef Ferdinand | 1872-1942 | 18xx-1918 | XI.-XXII. |
Josef Franz | 1895-1957 | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Karl Albrecht | 1888-1951 | 19xx-1918 | XX.-XXII. |
Karl Ferdinand | 18xx-18xx | 1861-18xx | I.-VII. |
Karl Franz Josef , heir to the throne | 1887-1922 | 19xx – 1916 (1916–1918 Kaiser) |
XVIII.-XXI. |
Karl Ludwig , brother of Franz Joseph I. | 1833-1896 | 1861-1896 | I.-XI. |
Karl Salvator or Karl of Tuscany | 1839-1892 | 18xx– 1892 | VI.-XI. |
Karl Stephan | 1860-1933 | 18xx-1918 | X.-XXII. |
Leo Karl | 1893-1939 | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Leopold | xx-1898 | 1861-1898 | I. – XIV. |
Leopold Ferdinand | X.-XVI. | ||
Leopold | 18xx-19xx | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Leopold Salvator | 1863-1931 | 18xx-1918 | IX.-XXII. |
Ludwig Salvator | 1847-1915 | 18xx-1915 | VI. – XXI. |
Ludwig Viktor , brother of Franz Joseph I. | 1842-1919 | 186x – 1918 | II.-XXII. |
Maximilian Eugen Ludwig | 1895-1952 | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Otto Franz Josef | 1865-1906 | 18xx– 1906 | X.-XVII. |
Peter Ferdinand | 1874-1948 | 189x-1918 | XI.-XXII. |
Rainer | 1827-1913 | 1861-1913 | I.-XXI. |
Rainer Karl | 18xx-19xx | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
Rudolf , Crown Prince | 1858-1889 | 18xx– 1889 | IX.-X. |
Sigismund | 1861-18xx | I.-XI. | |
Wilhelm | 1861-18xx | I.-XI. | |
Wilhelm | 1895-1948 | 1917-1918 | XXII. |
II. Hereditary, ecclesiastical and permanent members
A.
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carl Ludwig Arndt's Knight of Arnesberg | 1803-1878 | Councilor | called,? –1878 | ? –VIII. | ? |
Alfred Ritter von Arneth | 1819-1897 | Councilor and director of the house, court and state archives | appointed, 1869–1897 | Constitutional party | |
Ottokar Maria Graf von Attems | 1815-1867 | Prince-Bishop of Seckau | spiritual,? –1867 | ? –IV. | ? |
Maximilian Eugen Graf von Attems-Gilleis | 1859-1939 | Chamberlain | hereditary, 1917–1918 | XXII. | ? |
Ignaz Maria Graf von Attems-Heiligenkreuz | 1774-1861 | Governor of Styria | hereditary, 1861–1861 | I.- | ? |
Anton Alexander Count of Auersperg | 1806-1876 | Secret advice | appointed, 1861–1876 | ? –VIII. | ? |
Karl Maria Prince of Auersperg | 1859-1927 | Secret advice, Colonel id? | hereditary, 1891–1918 | ? –XXII. | Constitutional party |
Karl Wilhelm Prince of Auersperg | 1814-1890 | Secret advice | hereditary, 1861–1890 | ? –X. | ? |
Leopold Count of Auersperg | 1855–1918 (died February 23, 1918) |
Secret Council, Minister a. D. | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
B.
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joseph Maria Baernreither | 1845-1925 | Secret Council, Minister a. D. | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Constitutional party |
Andreas Freiherr von Baumgartner | 1793-1865 | physicist | appointed, 1861–1865 | ? | |
Max Wladimir Freiherr von Beck | 1854-1943 | Secret Council, Prime Minister a. D., President of the Imperial and Royal Supreme Audit Office | appointed, 1907–1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Adolf Beer | 1831–1902 (died May 7, 1902) |
Ministerialrat, emer. O. Ö. Professor at the technical university in Vienna | appointed,? -1902 | ? –XVII. | Constitutional party |
Richard Count Belcredi | 1823–1902 (died December 2, 1902) |
Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, President of the Administrative Court a. D. | appointed, 1881–1902 | ? –XVII. | no |
Karl Count Belrupt-Tissac | 1826–1903 (died May 31, 1903) |
Secret advice, chamberlain | appointed, 1871–1903 | ? –XVII. | Constitutional party |
Ludwig Ritter von Benedek | 1804-1881 | Secret advice, Feldzeugmeister | appointed, 1861–1881 | ? –IX. | ? |
Moriz Benedict | 1849-1920 | Editor of the "Neue Freie Presse" | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | no |
Karl Beurle | 1860-1919 | Court and court advocate | appointed, 1917–1918 | ? –XXII. | Constitutional party |
Leon Ritter von Biliński | 1846-1923 | Secret Council, Minister a. D. | appointed, 1900–1918 | ? –XXII. | Right |
Gustav Count Blome | 1829-1906 | Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, a. ?. Envoy and Minister Plenipotentiary i. D. | appointed, 1867–1906 | Right | |
Eugen Boehm Ritter von Bawerk | 1851-1914 | Secret Council, Minister a. D. | appointed,? –1914 | no | |
Eduard Freiherr von Böhm-Ermolli | 1856-1941 | Privy Councilor, Colonel General | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Arthur Freiherr von Bolfras | 1838-1922 | Privy Councilor, Colonel General a. D. | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Heinrich Count Brandis | 1821–1900 (died February 17, 1900) |
Chamberlain | appointed, 1891–1900 | ? –XVI. | Right |
Adolph Freiherr von Brenner-Felsach | 1814-1883 | Secret advice | appointed, 1879–1883 | ? –IX. | ? |
Ernst Ritter von Brücke | 1819-1892 | Councilor | appointed, 1879-1892 | ? –XI. | ? |
Artur Graf Bylandt-Rheidt | 1854-1915 | Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, Minister of the Interior | appointed,? –1915 | Middle party |
C.
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carl Chorinsky | 1838-1897 | Governor of Salzburg | appointed, 1887–1897 | ? | |
Rudolf Karl Imperial Count Chotek von Chotkow and Wognin | 1832-1894 | Politician | appointed, 1870-1894 | ? | |
Eduard Graf Clam-Gallas | 1805-1891 | general | appointed, 1861-1891 | ? | |
Franz Count of Clam-Gallas | 1854-1930 | Privy councilor, chamberlain, captain a. D. | appointed, 1895–1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Heinrich Graf Clam-Martinic | 1863-1932 | Secret council, chamberlain, prime minister ret. D., Colonel id? | appointed, 1902–1918 | ? –XXII. | Right |
Manfred Graf von Clary and Aldringen | 1852-1928 | Politician | hereditary,? –1918 | ? | |
Franz Count Coronini-Cronberg | 1833-1901 | Politician | appointed, 1897–1901 | ? | |
Franz Karl Count Coudenhove | 1825-1893 | Landowners, politicians | appointed, 1881-1893 | ? | |
Maximilian Count Coudenhove | 1805-1889 | Field Marshal Lieutenant | called,? –1889 | ? | |
Georg Konstantin Prince Czartoryski | 1828-1912 | Politician | hereditary, 1891–1912 | ? | |
Alois Freiherr von Czedik | 1830-1924 | Privy Council, Section Head and President of the General Management of the Austrian State Railways a. D., President of the National Debt Commission | appointed, 1883–1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Eugen Karl Graf Czernin von und zu Chudenitz | 1796-1868 | Landowner, industrialist | hereditary,? –1868 | ? | |
Count Ottokar Czernin from and to Chudenitz | 1872-1932 | Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, Minister of the Austro-Hungarian House and Foreign Affairs, Major usually | hereditary,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Constitutional party |
Karl Ritter von Czyhlarz | 1833-1914 | Lawyer, politician | appointed, 1895–1914 | ? |
D.
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anton Freiherr von Doblhoff-Dier | 1800-1872 | Politician | appointed, 1867–1872 | ? | |
Anton Dreher | 1849-1921 | Large industrialist | appointed, 1902–1918 | ? –XXII. | Constitutional party |
Nicholas Dumba | 1830-1900 | Industrialist, politician | appointed, 1885–1900 | ? |
E.
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Franz Egger | 1836–1918 (died May 17, 1918) |
Secret advice, Prince-Bishop of Brixen | spiritual,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | ? |
Moritz Ritter von Eigner | 1822-1900 | Politician | appointed, 1892–1900 | ? | |
Wilhelm Freiherr von Engerth | 1814-1884 | Architect, engineer | appointed, 1874–1884 | ? | |
Arthur Count von Enzenberg | 1841-1925 | Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, Section Chief a. D. | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Caspar Alfred Ritter von Escher | ? -? | Wholesaler, Commercial Council | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Adolf Exner | 1841-1894 | Lawyer, law professor | appointed, 1892-1894 | ? | |
Wilhelm Exner | 1840-1931 | Privy Council, Section Head, President of the Imperial and Royal Technical Research Office | appointed, 1905–1918 | ? –XXII. | Constitutional party |
F.
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Franz Graf von Falkenhayn | 1827-1898 | Landowners, politicians | appointed,? –1898 | ? | |
Cajetan Freiherr von Felder | 1814-1894 | Privy Councilor, Mayor of Vienna, Deputy Landmarschall in Lower Austria | appointed, 1869-1894 | V.-XI. | ? |
Rudolf Freiherr von Franz | 1842-1909 | Journalist, lawyer | appointed, 1887–1909 | ? | |
Otto Franz Graf Fünfkirchen | 1800-1872 | Landowners, politicians | hereditary,? –1872 | ? | |
Max Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg | 1863-1941 | Privy councilor, chamberlain, colonel as a rule, vice-president of the manor house | hereditary,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Constitutional party |
G
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ludwig Karl Wilhelm Freiherr von Gablenz | 1814-1874 | General of the cavalry | appointed, 1867–1874 | ? | liberal |
Maximilian Freiherr von Gagern | 1810-1889 | Diplomat, politician | appointed, 1881–1889 | ? | ? |
Celestine Josef Ganglbauer | 1817-1889 | Privy Councilor, Cardinal and Prince Archbishop of Vienna | spiritual,? –1889 | ? –X. | ? |
Paul Gautsch Baron von Frankenthurn | 1851–1918 (died April 20, 1918) |
Secret Council, Prime Minister a. D. | appointed, 1895–1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Friedrich Freiherr Georgi | 1852-1926 | Privy Councilor, Colonel General, Minister a. D. | appointed, 1917–1918 | XXII. | Middle party |
Albert Gessmann | 1852-1920 | Secret Council, Minister a. D. | called,? -? without promise |
XXII. | ? |
Hugo Glanz Freiherr von Eicha | 1848-1915 | Politician | appointed, 1907–1915 | ? | ? |
Johann Graf Gleispach | 1840–1906 (died February 22, 1906) |
Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, President of the Higher Regional Court in Graz | appointed, 1895–1906 | ? –XVII. | Constitutional party |
Johann Anton Count von Goëss | 1816-1887 | Officer, politician | hereditary, 1861–1887 | ? | ? |
Agenor Count Gołuchowski d. Ä. | 1812-1875 | Governor of Galicia | hereditary, 1867–1875 | IV. – VIII. | ? |
Agenor Count Gołuchowski d. J. | 1849-1921 | Secret Council, Minister of the Austro-Hungarian House and Foreign Affairs a. D. | hereditary, 1875–1918 | VIII.-XXII. | Right |
Karl von Grabmayr | 1848-1923 | Privy Councilor, President of the Imperial Court | appointed,? –1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
Theobald Grasböck | 1846-1915 | Abbot of Wilhering Abbey | appointed, 1899–1915 | ? -? | ? |
Franz Grillparzer | 1791-1872 | writer | appointed, 1861–1872 | ? -? | ? |
Karl Ludwig Count Grünne | 1808-1884 | general | appointed, 1883–1884 | ? -? | ? |
Anton Josef Gruscha | 1820-1911 | Prince Archbishop of Vienna | spiritual,? –1911 | ? -? | ? |
Max Ritter von Gutmann | 1857-1930 | Bergrat, large landowner, large industrialist | appointed, 1917–1918 | ? –XXII. | Middle party |
H
- Wilhelm Franz of Habsburg-Lothringen
- Eugen Hakman
- Franz Haller von Hallerkeö
- Friedrich Halm
- Erasmus of Commerce
- Johann Nepomuk von Harrach
- Wilhelm von Hartel
- Edmund von Hartig
- Franz von Hartig
- Leopold Hasner from Artha
- Leopold von Hauffe
- Ernest Hauswirth
- Othmar Helferstorfer
- Joseph Alexander von Helfert
- Heinrich von Hess
- Josef Hlávka
- Carl von Hock
- Leopold Friedrich von Hofmann
- Gottfried zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg
- Konrad zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
- Konstantin zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
- Karl Sigmund von Hohenwart
- Ludwig von Holzgethan
- Ivan Horbaczewski
- Julius von Horst
- Ernst Karl von Hoyos-Sprinzenstein
- Alexander von Huebner
- Johann Carl Huyn
- Anton Hye from Glunek
I.
J
K
- Moritz von Kaiserfeld
- Gustav Kálnoky
- Theodor von Karajan
- Alexander Karl
- Theodor von Kathrein
- Johann Carl Khevenhüller
- Moritz von Königswarter
- Georg von Kopp
- Karl von Krauss
- Philipp von Krauss
- Arthur Krupp
L.
- Heinrich Lammasch
- Heinrich Graf Larisch von Moennich
- Johann Larisch von Moennich
- Josef Lasser from Zollheim
- Josef Latour
- Adolf loves
- Aloys of Liechtenstein
- Ferdinand von Lobkowitz (industrialist)
- Ferdinand von Lobkowitz (politician)
- Georg Christian von Lobkowitz
- Kaspar of Lodron-Laterano
- Ernst Ludwig (chemist)
- Arnold Luschin
- Heinrich von Lützow
M.
- Gustav Marchet (appointed 1908)
- Albert von Mensdorff-Pouilly-Dietrichstein
- Franz of Meran
- Franz von Merveldt
- Richard Klemens von Metternich
- Franz von Miklosich
- Vinzenz von Miller zu Aichholz
- Sylvester Morariu-Andriewicz
- Adolf Mussafia
N
O
P
- Bruno Pammer
- Alexander von Peez
- Thaddäus Peithner of Lichtenfels
- Eugen Philippovich von Philippsberg
- Friedrich Gustav Piffl
- Karl Planck von Planckburg
- Ernst von Plener
- Ignaz von Plener
- Alfred Józef Potocki
- Alois of Pražák
- Viktor of Puthon
Q
R.
- Rainer of Austria (1827-1913)
- Wilhelm Ramming
- Joseph Othmar von Rauscher
- Augustin Reslhuber
- Friedrich Revertera by Salandra
- Franz von Ringhoffer
- Theobald von Rizy
- Gabriel von Rodich
- Carl von Rokitansky
- Anselm Salomon von Rothschild
- Viktor Wilhelm Russ
S.
- Ferdinand of Saar
- Wilhelm zu Schaumburg-Lippe
- Josef Schey from Koromla
- Franz Martin Schindler
- Johann Baptist Schindler
- Friedrich von Schmidt
- Alexander von Schoeller
- Paul Eduard von Schoeller
- Philipp Wilhelm von Schoeller
- Friedrich Schönborn
- Friedrich Julius student
- Johann Adolf II of Schwarzenberg
- Ernst Emanuel von Silva-Tarouca
- Simon of Sina
- Emil from Škoda
- Karl von Škoda
- Hermann von Spaun
- Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg (politician, 1861)
- Emil Steinbach
- Karl von Stremayr
T
- Franz von Thun and Hohenstein (politician)
- Friedrich von Thun and Hohenstein
- Oswald von Thun and Hohenstein (1849–1913)
- Leo von Thun and Hohenstein
- Karl Wilhelm von Tinti
- Carl Toldt
- Václav Vladivoj Tomek
- Ferdinand von Trauttmansdorff (1825–1896), 1879–1896 President of the House
U
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joseph Unger | 1828-1913 | Lawyer, writer, politician | appointed, 1869–? | ? |
V
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Johann Vesque Freiherr von Püttlingen | 1803-1883 | Lawyer, composer | appointed, 1876–? | ? |
W.
- Ernst von Walterskirchen
- Maximilian Emanuel of Washington
- Alexander Wassilko von Serecki
- Georg Wassilko von Serecki
- Jordaki Wassilko from Serecki
- Anton Weichselbaum
- Richard Weiskirchner
- Johann Baptist von Weiß
- Zeno Count Welser von Welsersheimb
- Richard Wettstein
- Friedrich von Wieser
- Julius Wiesner
- Alfred I. zu Windisch-Graetz
- Simon von Winterstein
- Heinrich von Wittek
- Leopold von Wolkenstein-Trostburg
X
Y
Z
Surname | Life dates | job | membership | session | fraction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andreas Zelinka | 1802-1868 | Mayor of Vienna | appointed, 1867–1868 | ? | |
Hermann Zschokke | 1838-1920 | Roman Catholic auxiliary bishop in the Archdiocese of Vienna | appointed,? –1918 | ? |
Individual evidence
- ↑ RGBl. No. 16/1907 (= p. 59)
- ↑ Released from the imperial house with the new name Johann Orth at his own request with a very high handwriting of October 16, 1889.