List of members of the Austrian manor house

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The Austrian mansion , the first chamber of the Reichsrat, consisted of the following categories of members :

  1. from the appointed princes of the imperial house (i.e. the archdukes of legal age)
  2. from the archbishops and those bishops who had princely rank
  3. from members of the "wealthy local nobility" (i.e. the heads of those noble families to whom the emperor had bestowed the "hereditary imperial council dignity")
  4. from Austrian citizens who were appointed by the emperor for service to the state or church, science or art for life (in 1907 it was legally stipulated that this category had to include at least 150 and a maximum of 170 members; no minimum or maximum number had previously been determined since 1861 ).



I. Prince of the Imperial House

According to the lists of the members of the manor house attached to the stenographic protocols of the manor house, Section I, Princes of the Imperial House (names of the archdukes after the spelling reform 1902/1903). The names used here sometimes differ from those used in historiography or in Wikipedia articles.

Surname Life dates membership session
Albrecht , Field Marshal 1817-1895 1861-1895 I.-XI.
Albrecht 18xx-19xx 1917-1918 XXII.
Albrecht Salvator 18xx-18xx 18xx-18xx XI.
Ernst , Lieutenant Field Marshal 1824-1899 1861-1899 I.-XV.
Eugen , field marshal 1863-1954 18xx-1918 IX.-XXII.
Ferdinand Karl Ludwig 1868–1915
(resigned)
18xx-1915 X.-XXI.
Ferdinand Max , brother of Franz Joseph I. 1832-1867 1861-1867 I.-II.
Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Este , heir to the throne 1863–1914
(murdered June 28, 1914)
188x-1914 IX.-XXI.
Franz Salvator 18xx-19xx 1917-1918 XXII.
Franz Karl Salvator 1866-1939 18xx-1918 X.-XXII.
Friedrich , Field Marshal 1856-1936 18xx-1918 IX.-XXII.
Heinrich 18xx-18xx 1861-18xx I.-XI.
Heinrich Ferdinand 18xx-19xx 18xx-1918 XIV. – XXII.
Hubert Salvator 1894-1971 1917-1918 XXII.
John of Tuscany 1852–1890 (missing) 187x-1889 IV.-IX.
Joseph 18xx– 1905 1861-1905 I. – XVII.
Joseph ? -? 1917-1918 XXII.
Josef August 1872-1962 18xx-1918 XI.-XXII.
Josef Ferdinand 1872-1942 18xx-1918 XI.-XXII.
Josef Franz 1895-1957 1917-1918 XXII.
Karl Albrecht 1888-1951 19xx-1918 XX.-XXII.
Karl Ferdinand 18xx-18xx 1861-18xx I.-VII.
Karl Franz Josef , heir to the throne 1887-1922 19xx – 1916
(1916–1918 Kaiser)
XVIII.-XXI.
Karl Ludwig , brother of Franz Joseph I. 1833-1896 1861-1896 I.-XI.
Karl Salvator or Karl of Tuscany 1839-1892 18xx– 1892 VI.-XI.
Karl Stephan 1860-1933 18xx-1918 X.-XXII.
Leo Karl 1893-1939 1917-1918 XXII.
Leopold xx-1898 1861-1898 I. – XIV.
Leopold Ferdinand X.-XVI.
Leopold 18xx-19xx 1917-1918 XXII.
Leopold Salvator 1863-1931 18xx-1918 IX.-XXII.
Ludwig Salvator 1847-1915 18xx-1915 VI. – XXI.
Ludwig Viktor , brother of Franz Joseph I. 1842-1919 186x – 1918 II.-XXII.
Maximilian Eugen Ludwig 1895-1952 1917-1918 XXII.
Otto Franz Josef 1865-1906 18xx– 1906 X.-XVII.
Peter Ferdinand 1874-1948 189x-1918 XI.-XXII.
Rainer 1827-1913 1861-1913 I.-XXI.
Rainer Karl 18xx-19xx 1917-1918 XXII.
Rudolf , Crown Prince 1858-1889 18xx– 1889 IX.-X.
Sigismund 1861-18xx I.-XI.
Wilhelm 1861-18xx I.-XI.
Wilhelm 1895-1948 1917-1918 XXII.

II. Hereditary, ecclesiastical and permanent members

A.

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Carl Ludwig Arndt's Knight of Arnesberg 1803-1878 Councilor called,? –1878 ? –VIII. ?
Alfred Ritter von Arneth 1819-1897 Councilor and director of the house, court and state archives appointed, 1869–1897 Constitutional party
Ottokar Maria Graf von Attems 1815-1867 Prince-Bishop of Seckau spiritual,? –1867 ? –IV. ?
Maximilian Eugen Graf von Attems-Gilleis 1859-1939 Chamberlain hereditary, 1917–1918 XXII. ?
Ignaz Maria Graf von Attems-Heiligenkreuz 1774-1861 Governor of Styria hereditary, 1861–1861 I.- ?
Anton Alexander Count of Auersperg 1806-1876 Secret advice appointed, 1861–1876 ? –VIII. ?
Karl Maria Prince of Auersperg 1859-1927 Secret advice, Colonel id? hereditary, 1891–1918 ? –XXII. Constitutional party
Karl Wilhelm Prince of Auersperg 1814-1890 Secret advice hereditary, 1861–1890 ? –X. ?
Leopold Count of Auersperg 1855–1918
(died February 23, 1918)
Secret Council, Minister a. D. appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. Middle party

B.

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Joseph Maria Baernreither 1845-1925 Secret Council, Minister a. D. appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. Constitutional party
Andreas Freiherr von Baumgartner 1793-1865 physicist appointed, 1861–1865 ?
Max Wladimir Freiherr von Beck 1854-1943 Secret Council, Prime Minister a. D., President of the Imperial and Royal Supreme Audit Office appointed, 1907–1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Adolf Beer 1831–1902
(died May 7, 1902)
Ministerialrat, emer. O. Ö. Professor at the technical university in Vienna appointed,? -1902 ? –XVII. Constitutional party
Richard Count Belcredi 1823–1902
(died December 2, 1902)
Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, President of the Administrative Court a. D. appointed, 1881–1902 ? –XVII. no
Karl Count Belrupt-Tissac 1826–1903
(died May 31, 1903)
Secret advice, chamberlain appointed, 1871–1903 ? –XVII. Constitutional party
Ludwig Ritter von Benedek 1804-1881 Secret advice, Feldzeugmeister appointed, 1861–1881 ? –IX. ?
Moriz Benedict 1849-1920 Editor of the "Neue Freie Presse" appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. no
Karl Beurle 1860-1919 Court and court advocate appointed, 1917–1918 ? –XXII. Constitutional party
Leon Ritter von Biliński 1846-1923 Secret Council, Minister a. D. appointed, 1900–1918 ? –XXII. Right
Gustav Count Blome 1829-1906 Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, a. ?. Envoy and Minister Plenipotentiary i. D. appointed, 1867–1906 Right
Eugen Boehm Ritter von Bawerk 1851-1914 Secret Council, Minister a. D. appointed,? –1914 no
Eduard Freiherr von Böhm-Ermolli 1856-1941 Privy Councilor, Colonel General appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Arthur Freiherr von Bolfras 1838-1922 Privy Councilor, Colonel General a. D. appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Heinrich Count Brandis 1821–1900
(died February 17, 1900)
Chamberlain appointed, 1891–1900 ? –XVI. Right
Adolph Freiherr von Brenner-Felsach 1814-1883 Secret advice appointed, 1879–1883 ? –IX. ?
Ernst Ritter von Brücke 1819-1892 Councilor appointed, 1879-1892 ? –XI. ?
Artur Graf Bylandt-Rheidt 1854-1915 Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, Minister of the Interior appointed,? –1915 Middle party

C.

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Carl Chorinsky 1838-1897 Governor of Salzburg appointed, 1887–1897 ?
Rudolf Karl Imperial Count Chotek von Chotkow and Wognin 1832-1894 Politician appointed, 1870-1894 ?
Eduard Graf Clam-Gallas 1805-1891 general appointed, 1861-1891 ?
Franz Count of Clam-Gallas 1854-1930 Privy councilor, chamberlain, captain a. D. appointed, 1895–1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Heinrich Graf Clam-Martinic 1863-1932 Secret council, chamberlain, prime minister ret. D., Colonel id? appointed, 1902–1918 ? –XXII. Right
Manfred Graf von Clary and Aldringen 1852-1928 Politician hereditary,? –1918 ?
Franz Count Coronini-Cronberg 1833-1901 Politician appointed, 1897–1901 ?
Franz Karl Count Coudenhove 1825-1893 Landowners, politicians appointed, 1881-1893 ?
Maximilian Count Coudenhove 1805-1889 Field Marshal Lieutenant called,? –1889 ?
Georg Konstantin Prince Czartoryski 1828-1912 Politician hereditary, 1891–1912 ?
Alois Freiherr von Czedik 1830-1924 Privy Council, Section Head and President of the General Management of the Austrian State Railways a. D., President of the National Debt Commission appointed, 1883–1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Eugen Karl Graf Czernin von und zu Chudenitz 1796-1868 Landowner, industrialist hereditary,? –1868 ?
Count Ottokar Czernin from and to Chudenitz 1872-1932 Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, Minister of the Austro-Hungarian House and Foreign Affairs, Major usually hereditary,? –1918 ? –XXII. Constitutional party
Karl Ritter von Czyhlarz 1833-1914 Lawyer, politician appointed, 1895–1914 ?

D.

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Anton Freiherr von Doblhoff-Dier 1800-1872 Politician appointed, 1867–1872 ?
Anton Dreher 1849-1921 Large industrialist appointed, 1902–1918 ? –XXII. Constitutional party
Nicholas Dumba 1830-1900 Industrialist, politician appointed, 1885–1900 ?

E.

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Franz Egger 1836–1918
(died May 17, 1918)
Secret advice, Prince-Bishop of Brixen spiritual,? –1918 ? –XXII. ?
Moritz Ritter von Eigner 1822-1900 Politician appointed, 1892–1900 ?
Wilhelm Freiherr von Engerth 1814-1884 Architect, engineer appointed, 1874–1884 ?
Arthur Count von Enzenberg 1841-1925 Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, Section Chief a. D. appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Caspar Alfred Ritter von Escher ? -? Wholesaler, Commercial Council appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Adolf Exner 1841-1894 Lawyer, law professor appointed, 1892-1894 ?
Wilhelm Exner 1840-1931 Privy Council, Section Head, President of the Imperial and Royal Technical Research Office appointed, 1905–1918 ? –XXII. Constitutional party

F.

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Franz Graf von Falkenhayn 1827-1898 Landowners, politicians appointed,? –1898 ?
Cajetan Freiherr von Felder 1814-1894 Privy Councilor, Mayor of Vienna, Deputy Landmarschall in Lower Austria appointed, 1869-1894 V.-XI. ?
Rudolf Freiherr von Franz 1842-1909 Journalist, lawyer appointed, 1887–1909 ?
Otto Franz Graf Fünfkirchen 1800-1872 Landowners, politicians hereditary,? –1872 ?
Max Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg 1863-1941 Privy councilor, chamberlain, colonel as a rule, vice-president of the manor house hereditary,? –1918 ? –XXII. Constitutional party

G

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Ludwig Karl Wilhelm Freiherr von Gablenz 1814-1874 General of the cavalry appointed, 1867–1874 ? liberal
Maximilian Freiherr von Gagern 1810-1889 Diplomat, politician appointed, 1881–1889 ? ?
Celestine Josef Ganglbauer 1817-1889 Privy Councilor, Cardinal and Prince Archbishop of Vienna spiritual,? –1889 ? –X. ?
Paul Gautsch Baron von Frankenthurn 1851–1918
(died April 20, 1918)
Secret Council, Prime Minister a. D. appointed, 1895–1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Friedrich Freiherr Georgi 1852-1926 Privy Councilor, Colonel General, Minister a. D. appointed, 1917–1918 XXII. Middle party
Albert Gessmann 1852-1920 Secret Council, Minister a. D. called,? -?
without promise
XXII. ?
Hugo Glanz Freiherr von Eicha 1848-1915 Politician appointed, 1907–1915 ? ?
Johann Graf Gleispach 1840–1906
(died February 22, 1906)
Privy Councilor, Chamberlain, President of the Higher Regional Court in Graz appointed, 1895–1906 ? –XVII. Constitutional party
Johann Anton Count von Goëss 1816-1887 Officer, politician hereditary, 1861–1887 ? ?
Agenor Count Gołuchowski d. Ä. 1812-1875 Governor of Galicia hereditary, 1867–1875 IV. – VIII. ?
Agenor Count Gołuchowski d. J. 1849-1921 Secret Council, Minister of the Austro-Hungarian House and Foreign Affairs a. D. hereditary, 1875–1918 VIII.-XXII. Right
Karl von Grabmayr 1848-1923 Privy Councilor, President of the Imperial Court appointed,? –1918 ? –XXII. Middle party
Theobald Grasböck 1846-1915 Abbot of Wilhering Abbey appointed, 1899–1915 ? -? ?
Franz Grillparzer 1791-1872 writer appointed, 1861–1872 ? -? ?
Karl Ludwig Count Grünne 1808-1884 general appointed, 1883–1884 ? -? ?
Anton Josef Gruscha 1820-1911 Prince Archbishop of Vienna spiritual,? –1911 ? -? ?
Max Ritter von Gutmann 1857-1930 Bergrat, large landowner, large industrialist appointed, 1917–1918 ? –XXII. Middle party

H

I.

J

K

L.

M.

N

O

P

Q

R.

S.

T

U

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Joseph Unger 1828-1913 Lawyer, writer, politician appointed, 1869–? ?

V

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Johann Vesque Freiherr von Püttlingen 1803-1883 Lawyer, composer appointed, 1876–? ?

W.

X

Y

Z

Surname Life dates job membership session fraction
Andreas Zelinka 1802-1868 Mayor of Vienna appointed, 1867–1868 ?
Hermann Zschokke 1838-1920 Roman Catholic auxiliary bishop in the Archdiocese of Vienna appointed,? –1918 ?

Individual evidence

  1. RGBl. No. 16/1907 (= p. 59)
  2. Released from the imperial house with the new name Johann Orth at his own request with a very high handwriting of October 16, 1889.

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