Lilacs

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Flieden
Lilacs
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Flieden highlighted

Coordinates: 50 ° 25 '  N , 9 ° 34'  E

Basic data
State : Hesse
Administrative region : kassel
County : Fulda
Height : 294 m above sea level NHN
Area : 49.65 km 2
Residents: 8554 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 172 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 36103
Primaries : 06655, 06661 (Höf and Haid), 06669 (Buchenrod, Magdlos, Stork)Template: Infobox municipality in Germany / maintenance / area code contains text
License plate : FD
Community key : 06 6 31 008
Community structure: 9 districts
Address of the
municipal administration:
Hauptstrasse 36
36103 Flieden
Website : www.flieden.de
Mayor : Christian Henkel ( CDU )
Location of the municipality of Flieden in the Fulda district
Eiterfeld Burghaun Rasdorf Hünfeld Nüsttal Bad Salzschlirf Großenlüder Fulda Petersberg (Hessen) Hofbieber Tann (Rhön) Hilders Dipperz Künzell Poppenhausen (Wasserkuppe) Ehrenberg (Rhön) Gersfeld (Rhön) Ebersburg Eichenzell Kalbach Flieden Hosenfeld Neuhof (bei Fulda) Main-Kinzig-Kreis Bayern Thüringen Landkreis Hersfeld-Rotenburg Vogelsbergkreismap
About this picture

Flieden is a municipality in the eastern Hessian district of Fulda .

geography

Flieden (view from the hamlet of Kautz)
Flieden (view from the iron club )
The panorama picture shows the view of the southern part of the main town from the direction of the train station / Eisenküppel .
In the background the two wind turbines between Wallroth and Oberstork in the area of ​​the town of Schlüchtern can be seen, on the right edge of the picture the catholic parish church St. Goar .

Geographical location

The eastern part of the municipality lies northwest of the ridge , the link between the foothills of the Vogelsberg in the west and the Rhön in the east, in the Fliedener Basin . The southern districts are located on the ridge, the western parts of the natural area already belong to the lower Vogelsberg. This low mountain range with mixed forests and arable land , with its highest elevations, the Knöschen ( 508.7  m ) near Buchenrod and the Storker Küppel ( 468  m ) near Oberstork, offers wide views of the surrounding landscape. The community area has around 1000 hectares and 20% of the forest . The western part of the main town of Flieden is traversed by Magdlose water . Near the TV gym under the station bridge, the confluence of Magdloser Wasser and Kautzer Wasser forms the lilac . The river then runs in the Fliedetal north to Neuhof and flows into the Fulda at Bronnzell .

Neighboring communities

The municipality of Flieden is located on the southern edge of the district of Fulda and borders in the north on the municipality Neuhof and in the east on Kalbach . In the south it borders on the towns of Schlüchtern and Steinau an der Straße , both of which are in the Main-Kinzig district .

structure

District Residents
Lilacs 3982 44%
Rückers 1871 21%
Handmaid 752 8th %
Döngesmühle 694 8th %
Hover 541 6%
Höf and Haid 349 4%
Struth 347 4%
Beech rod 333 4%
Stork 217 2%
total 9086 100%
As of July 1, 2013

The large municipality of Flieden is rural and consists of the main town Flieden, the districts Buchenrod , Döngesmühle (with the hamlets Weinberg, Kellerei and Rückgrund), Höf and Haid (with the hamlets Berntal, Fuldaische Höfe, Katzenberg, Kautz, Laugendorf, Steinbruch, Stillerz and Untermühle), Magdlos (with the hamlets of Federwisch , Berishof and Langenau), Rückers (with the hamlets of Keutzelbuch and Leimenhof), Schweben , Stork (with the hamlets of Unterstork, Oberstork and Storker Hof) and Struth .

The local prepositions in relation to the individual districts form a linguistic peculiarity. While in Fliedener dialect, as in High German, it says, for example, "after Magdlos", the wording "on the Döngesmühle", "on the Struth" or "zum Stork" is correct in local colloquial language.

history

Church square with old school and inn "Zur Linde"

The Mark Flieden was first mentioned in the year 806 in a deed of donation from residents of today's Schweben district to the Fulda monastery . Nine years later, the left Bishop of Würzburg Wolfgar the Fulda Abbot Ratgar the tithe on the inhabitants Fliedens. In the year 1000 the Fulda monastery in Flieden owned 14 lids and 23 three-day fröner.

On December 29, 1012, the hamlet of Langenau was first mentioned in a document from the East Franconian king and later Emperor Heinrich II . In the document, which in the Königspfalz in Pöhlde has been issued, gives Henry II. Requested by the Abbot Brantho the convent Fulda a timber with boundary points described.

The district of Rückers was first mentioned in 1160 in the Gesta Marquardi Abbatis of Abbot Markward and in 1244 the first documentary mention of a parish took place which extends over the entire Fliedetal. From 1250, the Mark Flieden belonged to the administrative district of Neuhof Palace established by Prince Abbot Heinrich IV von Erthal (1249–1261) . In the High Middle Ages, Flieden was the seat of administration and court with first town and civil rights. The convenient location of the town on Via Regia , an old trade route from Frankfurt to Leipzig (also known as "Alte Heerstraße"), had both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, the residents earned by supplying the travelers with provisions and services; on the other hand, they were unintentionally involved in armed events through troops passing by.

In 1359 the districts of Kautz and Höf and Haid were mentioned for the first time, in 1366 Buchenrod and 1386 Magdlos . A mine on the Eisenküppel , east of Flieden, was reopened in 1465 after it had previously been shut down. In the oldest church book still in existence from 1644, a church servant and teacher is named who had 53 students from the entire parish area. A little later there was a first branch school in Rückers.

1,708 were in Urbar 596 inhabitants and certain urban and civil rights records, which point to an increasing importance of community.

At the beginning of the 18th century, the place suffered from a plague epidemic . After the plague claimed many victims for two years, the citizens vowed in 1716 to celebrate the day of the discovery of the cross as a day of celebration and sacrifice. The Fliedener pastor Johann Valentin Ignaz Schmidt noted in a document from 1722:

"In 1716 the parish in Flieden had vowed in honor of God to celebrate the holy cross-invention day by hearing a lofty ambience in which the entire parish went to sacrifice to ward off the suffering cattle, which had been rampant for two years, Schandt or epidemic: people and Cattle should fast a bit after full worship and all servant work should be forbidden throughout the day and indeed in such a way that the transgressors of this engagement should also be tightened by the churches and congregation, just as no one should be allowed to cross the field on the same day without important cause or lordship to go not only to betroth but also to fulfill. God reconciles the angry. God says through the mouth of his royal prophet Psalm: 49.14.15 verse, pay your vows to the Most High and call me on the day of tribulation, I will save you and you shall praise me. "

- Document from Pastor Johannes Schmidt, Anno 1722

This tradition has continued into the present; Today in Flieden on May 3rd with a procession to the plague cross followed by mass, the fiancé day is celebrated in commemoration of the plague epidemic in 1716.

In the course of the construction of the Bebra – Hanau railway line , the Flieden station was built in 1867 and was initially a terminus. In 1873 the connection to the hairpin in Elm station was continued to overcome the ridge. The railway connection promoted the economic development of the place. The Fliedner Loan Association was founded in 1882 , from which today's Raiffeisenbank Flieden eG emerged.

During the November pogroms on November 8, 1938, the synagogue was devastated. After the end of the Second World War , around 1,000 displaced people from the former eastern regions moved to Flieden.

Large municipality of Flieden

As a result of the Hessian territorial reform , the previously independent communities of Buchenrod, Höf and Haid, Magdlos and Stork were amalgamated to form the large community of Flieden on April 1, 1972, Rückers and Schweben followed by state law on August 1, 1972.

For the 1175th anniversary in 1981, a 7.5 hectare sports and leisure park Am Weiher with a stadium, paddle pond , fairground and parks was built.

In 1995 the Flieden-Süd industrial area was opened on the B 40 , in which, among other things, a model housing estate and a logistics center for the pharmaceutical logistics company Grieshaber Logistics were located . After the commercial space there was increasingly being used, another commercial area in Flieden-Mitte was created in the immediate vicinity of the motorway junction opened in 2007.

"Kingdom of Flieden"

There are various traditions about the origin of the nationally known epithet " Kingdom " of the capital Flieden.

At the time of the Wars of Liberation against Napoleon Bonaparte , young men from all over Germany volunteered for military service. A general asked his troops, which came from all parts of the country, their names and origins, and the soldiers named their countries of origin, Kingdom of Saxony , Kingdom of Westphalia , Kingdom of Prussia and others. Among these soldiers there was also a lilac man who, due to the frequently changing political affiliation at the time, did not know which country his hometown belonged to. After a moment he is said to have said: "Johann Adam Klug, Kingdom of Flieden!"

The second anecdote is about the builders from the villages of the upper Fliedetal who worked in the Rhine-Main area at the turn of the century and are said to have built "half of Frankfurt". Because they bought an excessive number of tickets to Flieden for the journey home on the weekends at Frankfurt Central Station , a ticket clerk is said to have said: "Flieden must be a whole kingdom!"

The crown of the kingdom has entered the Flieden coat of arms because of its great local historical importance .

year king
1995 Bruno Stupp
1997 Thorsten Bishop
1999 Pascal Beßler
2001 Thomas Wolf
2003 Peter Klug
2006 Simon Mueller

Between 1995 and 2006, a king was chosen every two years, who has to assert himself against applicants from other parts of the city through playful tasks, jury evaluation and public voting during the Kingdom Festival. One of the duties of the king is to represent lilac internally and externally, with a status similar to that of wine queens and other majesties. The Kingdom festival and the election of a new king have not been held since 2006.

Place name

The settlement is first to be proven in 806 as "in villa Fliedinu". The place name goes back to the Fliede river , which was first recorded in writing in the 8th century as "fluvio Fliedina". It is the Indo-European root * pleut- (trickle flow) based on the frequent basic morpheme for Hydronoyme is in Europe.

Population development

year Residents Remarks
1000 14 lids and 23 three-day fryers
1512 3 settlers
1516 93 neighbors
1708 596
1791 2943 today's large community
1895 1435
1939 2399
1961 3405
1970 3913
1983 7846 from here large community
2004 8811
2005 8840
2006 8755
2007 8717
2008 8814
2009 8644
2012 8693
2013 8738
2015 8811

religion

Front portal of the Catholic parish church St. Goar
High altar in St. Goar

The municipality of Flieden, like the entire district of Fulda, is predominantly Roman Catholic , 74% of the residents are Roman Catholic, 14% Protestant and 13% belong to another or no faith.

Catholic Church

In Flieden there are three Roman Catholic parishes that belong to the pastoral association Christ-Redeemer Flieden / Houseleek of the dean's office Neuhof-Großenlüder in the diocese of Fulda :

  • The parish Sankt Goar Flieden with the branch churches Holy Family in Döngesmühle and Herz Jesu in Schweben have around 4400 Catholics. Pastor Gerhard Benzing, an honorary citizen of Flieden , worked in the parish for 33 years and stayed in Flieden after his retirement until his death on May 10, 2008.
  • The parish of the Assumption of the Virgin in Rückers was raised to the status of an independent parish in Rückers in a document dated November 14, 1872 by the Fulda bishop Christoph Florentius . The church in Rückers, known as a pilgrimage church, was first mentioned in 1451.
  • The parish of Sankt Josef Magdlos also belongs to the large parish and the parish association.

Protestant church

The Evangelical Church in Flieden

There is also an evangelical church . Pastor of the Evangelical Church of Kurhessen-Waldeck belonging Evangelical Church of Flieden Neuhof (parish 2) is since August 15, 2008 Holger Biehn. The parish of the parish extends over the entire municipality as well as the districts of Eichenried , Hauswurz , Kauppen , Rommerz , Veitsteinbach and Weidenau belonging to Neuhof and Kalbach . As part of an interior renovation of Fliedener Protestant church from 2018, which up to the synagogue desecration in the Kristallnacht pogrom in 1938, the synagogue was intended by a donation of US citizen Marie Ariel by the US artist Barney Zeitz , himself of German descent, has designed new window to keep the memory of this building's past alive.

Ecumenical Way of St. James

The 125 km long Ecumenical Way of St. James leads through the larger community from Fulda to the Main. The route leads from Flieden to Rückers up to the Steinkammer and the Breite Feld over the thistle lawn down to Schlüchtern. The pilgrimage route is part of the connection system of the Via Regia , whose network of routes led from Ukraine to Spain.

Former Jewish community

There was a Jewish community in Flieden. The Fliedener Kultusgemeinde was officially founded in 1824. In 1876 an Israelite elementary school was opened on site. The former Flieden synagogue still stands today at Hinzergasse 3 and was converted into a Protestant church in 1950/51. The Jewish cemetery, laid out in 1905 in the Flieden district above the state road between Neuhof and Flieden (former federal road 40 ), has been preserved to this day.

politics

Community representation

The local elections on March 6, 2016 produced the following results, compared to previous local elections:

Distribution of seats in the municipal council 2016
    
A total of 25 seats
Parties and constituencies %
2016
Seats
2016
%
2011
Seats
2011
%
2006
Seats
2006
%
2001
Seats
2001
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany 57.5 14th 57.8 14th 55.1 14th 58.4 18th
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany 18.9 5 32.2 8th 36.6 9 41.6 13
GREEN Alliance 90 / The Greens 10.5 3 - - - - - -
FDK Friends of the kingdom 13.1 3 - - - - - -
FDP Free Democratic Party - - 10.0 3 2.3 1 - -
BfF Citizens for Flies - - - - 6.0 1 - -
total 100.0 25th 100.0 25th 100.0 25th 100.0 31
Voter turnout in% 60.8 56.8 54.4 66.9

On July 23, 2014, the dissolution of the FDP parliamentary group was announced.

The main town of Flieden has had its own local council since 2001 , which consists of seven members. The CDU , SPD and FDP are represented on the local advisory board.

mayor

The Fliedener Rathaus

Mayor of the municipality of Flieden is Christian Henkel (CDU). In the mayoral election on March 11, 2012, he received 56.4 percent of the vote and clearly prevailed against four competitors.

coat of arms

The coat of arms was approved on November 20, 1969 by the Hessian Ministry of the Interior.

Blazon : "In green, a silver, undulating oblique left-hand bar, elevated by a golden leaf crown with colored stones and red lining."

The wave bar is a heraldic representation of the lilac . The crown shown is based on the history of the municipality as the " Kingdom of Flieden ". Despite the lack of valid, scientifically historical explanations, the Hessian Minister of the Interior, on the recommendation of the Marburg State Archives, allowed the depiction of a crown in the municipal coat of arms in order to express a characteristic of Flieden.

flag

"The flag shows the coat of arms of the municipality on a white strip, separated from two narrow green stripes."

Culture and sights

Performance by the Rhön dialect band Warblers in Lenzi's garden
Catholic parish church Mariae Himmelfahrt in Rückers

music

In the Rückers district there is the DRK Spielmanns- und Fanfarenzug Rückers e. V. The association is known far beyond the borders of the municipality of Flieden for its music show program. He has already appeared at the opening of the World Athletics Championships at the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin , at the Federal Music Parade in Stuttgart and Munich , at the Munich Oktoberfest , the Flower Parade in Bad Ems , the Worms Backfischfest , the Pretzel Festival in Speyer and the Grenzlandfest in Zwiesel . He has already presented himself internationally in Austria , Switzerland , France , Belgium , Luxembourg and the Netherlands .

Buildings

  • Baroque church St. Goar in Flieden
  • The parish church of the Assumption of Mary Rückers was already widely known as a pilgrimage and grace chapel in the 15th century and therefore gained great importance until the 18th century. Pilgrimages to Rückers were banned in 1802 by an edict from the new sovereign, Prince of Orange.
  • Parish Church of St. Josef Magdlos
  • The Lenzis Local History Museum ( Hüttnergut ) is a small farm property with components that are over 200 years old. Collections of field cultivation and harvesting equipment made of wood and iron, exhibits from animal husbandry and household and documents of the house, local and parish history are exhibited. The former Jewish community is dealt with in a separate department. In the associated garden ( Lenzi's garden ), open-air events such as concerts, performances and festivals take place regularly.

Parks and recreational areas

Sports and leisure area "Am Weiher"

The paddle pond

The 7.5 hectare sports and leisure area Am Weiher is located in the Flieden district . It was built in 1981 for the 1175 anniversary and contains a stadium , a fairground, the paddle pond and parks. Adjacent to this are the sports facilities of SV Buchonia Flieden , tennis courts and the soccer field on which the Hessenliga games are played.

Local recreation and spring area "Steinkammer"

Orientation board in the "Steinkammer" nature reserve

In the Rückers district there is the geologically and botanically interesting local recreation and spring area "Steinkammer". The "stone space" is a conservation area , which in the natural park "Rhön" is located and on the nature park "Hessian Spessart" adjacent. The circular hiking trails of the "Hessische Rhön" nature park (Steinkammer West and Steinkammer Ost) lead through deciduous and coniferous forests along grassland areas and streams to romantic and secluded places.

Natural monuments

The hornbeam on the iron club, protected as a natural monument

In the Flieden district, there was a freestanding old hornbeam on the Eisenküppel, classified as a natural monument .

Another old hornbeam classified as a natural monument is located in the Rückers district in the local recreation and spring area Steinkammer / Hermannswinkel on the border with the Hutten district.

Sports & Freetime

There are over 100 clubs in the municipality of Flieden. There are four sports clubs in the main town of Flieden: SV Buchonia Flieden with tennis , table tennis and football and TV Flieden with handball , volleyball , athletics and judo . The handball players play in the Landesliga Nord. The SV soccer team plays in the fifth class Hessenliga. There is also the shooting club Schützengilde Flieden and the riding club Flieden . The Flieden district sports hall connected to the Fliedetal School , the TV hall built and operated by the gymnastics club and the sports hall of the Rückers primary school are available as sports halls. The district sports and TV hall each have an outdoor area with a hard court, or lawns and a beach volleyball field. There is also an athletics stadium in the sports and leisure park and adjacent to the tennis courts and the SV football field. The municipality of Flieden operates the Landücken outdoor swimming pool , located on the southern slope of the Eisenküppel, between Flieden and Rückers , which attracts many visitors from the surrounding municipalities. The network of hiking trails is over 170 km long.

Regular events

  • Between 1995 and 2006, the Flieden Economic and Interest Forum held the Kingdom Festival every two years , at which the new king was chosen.
  • Carnival is of particular importance in Flieden . The carnival parade on Shrove Sunday is one of the largest in the region and attracts thousands of visitors every year.

Economy and Infrastructure

The place Flieden (basic center) with the industrial area " Flieden Mitte "
Magdloser Strasse with shops and restaurants

The municipality of Flieden is characterized by agriculture and craftsmanship , with extensive fields and meadows around the villages. With the commercial areas Flieden Süd , Im Weiher and the commercial area Flieden Mitte , Flieden offers business opportunities as a basic center. Many Flieden companies are in the Economic and Interest Forum Kingdom of Flieden e. V. unites, which serves as an independent contact and information platform and develops and supports the business environment in Flieden.

In the Flieden-Süd industrial park, which opened in 1995, with 146,000 m², a model housing estate and a logistics center for the pharmaceutical logistics company Grieshaber Logistics were built . Due to the increasing occupancy of the commercial space there, a 75,000 m² commercial area Flieden-Mitte was created on the eastern edge of the town with the opening of the motorway in the immediate vicinity of the same . The company Kelterei Elm is known nationwide for its Rhön products. The electronics store Elektro-Atzert GmbH operates a Germany-wide shipping department. The company G5 GmbH works worldwide on five continents as project manager, appraiser and general contractor.

Flieden has always been conveniently located on the Via Regia (also called Alte Heerstraße ) from Frankfurt via the Kinzig Valley to Fulda and on to Leipzig. More recently, important roads and railway lines also lead through Flieden, which connect the Rhine-Main area to Fulda and further north. During the division of Germany , the north-south route ran through Flieden as the shortest connection from southern Germany to the north. Since reunification, this traffic has increasingly been routed via other routes, but the importance of the traffic connection to eastern Germany has increased.

Centrally located in Germany, Flieden is around 100 km from the Rhine-Main area and 20 km from the main center of Fulda and is connected to the public rail and road network by high-level transport links. Local public transport takes place in the tariff area of ​​the Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund .

Rail transport

Flieden train station as seen from platform 7

The station Flieden was from the completion of the railway line on 15 December 1868 to the opening of the Distelrasen tunnel in 1914 an important station for the Kinzig Valley Railway ( north-south route ) because of the steep climb to Elm heavy freight trains in Frankfurt a received additional leader locomotive and had its own depot for this purpose .

Since the opening of the Distelrasentunnel, Flieden has been a separation station where the Flieden – Gemünden line branches off from the Kinzig Valley Railway to Frankfurt am Main from Fulda .

According to the current state of planning, Flieden is not on the upgraded / new line from Hanau to Würzburg / Fulda .

Road traffic

Since the Schlüchtern-Nord – Neuhof-Süd construction section was released on October 12, 2007, Flieden has been located at junction 50 Flieden of the A 66 Frankfurt am Main – Fulda . Before that, the B 40 ran between Schlüchtern-Nord and Fulda-Süd, which, as a connection between the A 66 and the A 7 near Fulda, had significant transit traffic, right through the town. Since the opening of the autobahn passing Flieden, the main road has been downgraded to a country road and partly reduced to a narrower road width.

Cycle path

The Hessian long-distance cycle route R3 from Rüdesheim am Rhein to Tann runs along the Kinzig valley towards Rhön and between Schlüchtern and Neuhof along the former B 40 through the municipality of Flieden.

care

There are four general medical practices as well as four dental and one veterinary practices in Flieden for basic medical care. For further treatments there are numerous specialists in the nearby Fulda Regional Center as well as two hospitals in Fulda and one in Schlüchtern.

education

Part 3 of the Fliedetal School

Early childhood care, The Little Rascals of the association People Children Flieden and kindergartens St. Martin and St. Joseph in Flieden and St. Nicholas in Rückers and Magdlos provide preschool care for children.

In Flieden there is the Fliedetalschule , a primary school attended by 380 pupils with an adjoining support level (108 pupils). The school consists of three parts of the building, the oldest was built at the beginning of the 20th century and originally contained a teacher's apartment. The other two parts of the building are new buildings from the 1950s and 1970s. The physical education takes place in the adjoining district sports hall. The origins of this school go back to the 17th century, when a church servant was responsible for the education of the entire parish. In the 18th century, independent schools were established in Rückers, Magdlos, Schweben and Höf and Haid. At the beginning of the 20th century, elementary and secondary school students were taught in Flieden until 1973, when the comprehensive school in Neuhof was responsible for secondary education. A year later, the primary schools in Schweben, Höf and Haid, Magdlos and Döngesmühle were dissolved and the students were united in Flieden. The Steinkammerschule in Rückers continues to exist as an independent institution.

The comprehensive school in Neuhof , five general and three vocational high schools and three vocational schools in Fulda provide further education .

The parish of Flieden has been running a parish and community library with around 5000 media in the parish hall in Flieden and a branch in the Schweben village community center since 1907.

Personalities

Honorary citizen

  • Karl Förster (* 1916; † 2007), Mayor of Flieden from 1946 to 1976
  • Sister Elmara (Berta Faulstich) (born December 6, 1911 in Seiferts / Rhön; † February 14, 2003 in Flieden), kindergarten director from 1934 to 1979, honorary citizen from 1985
  • Heribert Kempf (born March 19, 1929 in Fulda); Mayor of Buchenrod, first alderman of the municipality of Flieden, member of the district council, from 2000 honorary citizen of the municipality of Flieden.
  • Gerhard Benzing (born March 22, 1932 in Neuses ; † May 10, 2008 in Fulda), Catholic pastor in St. Goar Flieden from 1973 to 2006, from 1988 to 2002 dean in the Neuhof dean's office, from 1975 president of the KAB in Flieden and from 2006 honorary citizen of the community of Flieden for his services to the community.
  • Robert Muller

Individual evidence

  1. Hessian State Statistical Office: Population status on December 31, 2019 (districts and urban districts as well as municipalities, population figures based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. a b Municipality of Flieden (ed.): Location portrait: Flieden . Living space to feel good, p. 6th f .
  3. a b c Dates & Numbers. In: flieden.de. Municipality of Flieden, July 1, 2013, accessed on August 2, 2013 .
  4. The hamlet of Langenau is celebrating a milestone birthday  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.fuldaerzeitung.de  
  5. King Heinrich II's document of December 29, 1012  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.chronik-bermuthshain.de  
  6. a b c Municipality of Flieden (ed.): Location portrait: Flieden . Tradition and Future, p. 4 .
  7. a b History of the Fliedetalschule ( Memento of the original from May 22, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , by Raimund Henkel @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.fliedetalschule.de
  8. Law on the reorganization of the districts of Fulda and Hünfeld and the city of Fulda (GVBl. II 330-14) of July 11, 1972 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1972 No. 17 , p. 220 , § 13 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
  9. a b c d e Flieden, district of Fulda. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of November 4, 2010). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  10. Gustav Damann : The Wild Army and the "Kingdom of Flieden" . In: Beech leaves Fulda . No. 9 , 1982.
  11. ^ Manfred Niemeyer (ed.): German book of place names . De Gruyter, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-018908-7 , pp. 177 .
  12. Data + Numbers - flieden.de
  13. Flieden community. In: www.flieden.de. Retrieved January 2, 2017 .
  14. a b bells were ringing! Honorary citizen and pastor Gerhard BENZING (76) dies - Osthessennews.de
  15. ^ [1] - Former Jewish community in Flieden.
  16. The Flieden Jewish Cemetery at www.alemannia-judaica.de
  17. ^ Result of the municipal election on March 6, 2016. Hessian State Statistical Office, accessed in April 2016 .
  18. ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 27, 2011
  19. ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 26, 2006
  20. No time: FDP listens to the article in the Fuldaer Zeitung from July 23, 2014 in Flieden
  21. Fuldaer Zeitung: "Election in Flieden: Clear Victory for Henkel" ( Memento of the original from March 19, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.fuldaerzeitung.de
  22. a b Approval of a coat of arms and a flag for the municipality of Flieden, district of Fulda, administrative district of Kassel from November 20, 1969 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1969 No. 49 , p. 2009 , point 1640 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3.7 MB ]).
  23. Municipality of Flieden (ed.): Location portrait: Flieden . Diverse recreational opportunities, p. 10 f .
  24. https://www.hanau-wuerzburg-fulda.de/variant-iv-im-raumordnungsverfahren.html DB Netze: "Railway expansion between Gelnhausen and Fulda"
  25. Pupils ( Memento of the original from May 21, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. - fliedetalschule.de @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.fliedetalschule.de
  26. Robert Müller becomes an honorary citizen of Flieden. Retrieved January 23, 2020 (German).

Web links

Commons : Flieden  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikivoyage: Flieden  - Travel Guide