Roschtschino (Kaliningrad, Gurjewsk)
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Roschtschino
Dalheim Рощино
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Roschtschino ( Russian Рощино , German Dalheim ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .
Geographical location
Roschtschino is located ten kilometers southeast of the Rajons capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and can be reached from Lugowoje (Gutenfeld) on the regional road 27A-083 (ex A196 ) via the municipal road 27K-116. The nearest train station is Lugowoje Novoje on the Kaliningrad – Chernyshevskoe railway line (former Prussian Eastern Railway ).
history
Before 1945, the former Dalheim consisted of a large estate, a brickworks and an outbuilding . On April 30, 1874, the place was Amtsdorf of the newly established administrative district Dalheim in the district of Königsberg (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 district of Samland ) in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 260 residents registered in Dalheim.
On November 15, 1928, Dalheim gave up its independence in favor of the incorporation into Gutenfeld (today Russian: Lugowoje) within the district of Steinbeck (Rybnoje). The district of Dalheim was dissolved.
A military parade of the 1st Army Corps took place at Gut Dalheim in 1938 in front of the commanding General Georg von Küchler .
As a result of the Second World War , northern East Prussia and with it Dalheim came to the Soviet Union . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name Roschtschino and at the same time was assigned to the village soviet Selenopolski selski Sowet in Kaliningrad Raion . Later Roschtschino came to the Lugowskoi selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . From 2008 to 2013 the place belonged to the rural municipality Lugowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district Gurjewsk.
District Dalheim (1875–1928)
The newly formed district of Dalheim initially included a rural community and five manor districts :
| German name | Russian name | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Rural community : | ||
| Wickbold | Otvaschnoye | In 1895 reclassified to the Ludwigswalde district |
| Manor districts : | ||
| Catharinenwalde | before 1908 incorporated into the Friedrichstein manor district | |
| Dalheim | Roschtschino | 1928 in the rural community Gutenfeld incorporated |
| Schanwitz | Koslowka (until 1997: Koslowo) |
In the rural community of 1,928 Beautifully Mohr incorporated |
| Schönwiese | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Schönmohr | |
| Wickbold | Otvaschnoye | In 1895 reclassified to the Ludwigswalde district |
church
With its predominantly Protestant population, Dalheim was parish before 1945 in the parish of Seligenfeld (today in Russian: Dalneje, district in the Moscow Rajon of the city of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) ). It belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land I within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
Today Roschtschino is in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Dalheim
- ^ A b Rolf Jehke: District Dalheim / Steinbeck. on: territorial.de
- ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Königsberg.
- ^ Robert Albinus: Königsberg Lexicon . Würzburg 2002, p. 59
- ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
