1960 Italian Grand Prix

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Flag of Italy.svg 1960 Italian Grand Prix
Racing data
9th of 10 races of the 1960 Automobile World Championship
Route profile
Surname: XXXII Gran Premio d'Italia
Date: 4th September 1960
Place: Monza , Italy
Course: Autodromo Nazionale Monza
Length: 500 km in 50 laps of 10 km

Weather: dry, sunny, warm
Pole position
Driver: United StatesUnited States Phil Hill ItalyItaly Ferrari
Time: 2: 41.4 min
Fastest lap
Driver: United StatesUnited States Phil Hill ItalyItaly Ferrari
Time: 2: 43.6 min
Podium
First: United StatesUnited States Phil Hill ItalyItaly Ferrari
Second: United StatesUnited States Richie Ginther ItalyItaly Ferrari
Third: BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse ItalyItaly Ferrari

The 1960 Italian Grand Prix took place on September 4, 1960 at the Autodromo Nazionale Monza near Monza and was the ninth race of the 1960 Automobile World Championship . The Grand Prix also had the FIA ​​honorary title of European Grand Prix .

Reports

background

Jack Brabham - 1960 World Champion (picture from 1966)

After Jack Brabham had won the last five races and Cooper had already been the constructors' world champion with the maximum number of points possible due to the cancellation rule, the rear-engine principle had already fully established itself in the automobile world championship. Ferrari had not yet won a single race of the season, as the Ferrari Dino 246F1, as a front-engined car, only had a chance of victory on high-speed courses. To support Ferrari in their home country, the organizers of the Italian Grand Prix changed the route shortly before the race weekend. Instead of the normal Grand Prix track, it was driven in conjunction with the banked curves to enable even more top speed. The banked turns had not been part of the route since the 1956 Italian Grand Prix . For the smaller British cars, this change meant a high safety risk, as the suspension and construction of the vehicles were not designed for this load. Both Cooper and Lotus and BRM boycotted the race for this reason and did not report any vehicles. Ferrari was also about to be canceled when team boss Enzo Ferrari was refused entry to the pit lane. Shortly before the team left, the situation cleared up and Enzo Ferrari was allowed to enter the pit lane, his team took part in the race.

The boycott left only a few vehicles that were registered for the race. The organizers therefore allowed various Formula 2 teams to participate. At Ferrari, in addition to the two regular drivers Phil Hill and Wolfgang Graf Berghe von Trips , Willy Mairesse and Richie Ginther also drove for the team, who had previously raced for Scuderia Ferrari. Porsche registered two Porsche 718s for the Grand Prix for the two German drivers Edgar Barth and Hans Herrmann . For both of them it was the only race of the season, Herrmann drove a Porsche in the automobile world championship for the first time. Brian Naylor started again in the JBW he designed , Fred Gamble drove a Behra Porsche . This was also the last time the car was used in a Grand Prix. Many other teams reported private cars. Horace Gould drove an outdated Maserati 250F in his last race . The Scuderia Eugenio Castellotti used three Cooper T51s for Gino Munaron , Giorgio Scarlatti and Giulio Cabianca . It was the last race for the team as well as for Munaron and Cabianca, Cabianca died the following year during test drives for the team, three other people were killed in this accident. For Scarlatti it was the last race for Cooper, he switched to De Tomaso the following season . In addition, the Scuderia Centro Sud used a Cooper T51, all other teams used older Cooper models. The driver was Alfonso Thiele , who drove his debut race. The drivers Fred Gamble, Arthur Owen and Piero Drogo contested the only Grand Prix of their careers. Vic Wilson made his debut, but was not registered again for a race until 1966 .

The boycott meant that Brabham teammate Bruce McLaren had no way of scoring points. Brabham won the title early and defended it as the third driver after Alberto Ascari and Juan Manuel Fangio . This was the last title a driver won on a Cooper. In 1966 Brabham was again world champion. With the boycott in Monza, McLaren secured second place in the drivers' championship in 1960, only the duel for third place was still open between several drivers.

No former winner took part in the Italian Grand Prix; Ferrari and Maserati had previously been victorious twice in the constructors' category, Cooper once.

training

The training dominated Ferrari due to lack of competition. Three drivers of the team reached the first three starting positions and were more than five seconds ahead of the competition. Hill was the fastest of the three drivers and achieved the first pole position of his career. Ginther was second on the grid, ahead of teammate Mairesse. Count Berghe von Trips qualified in sixth place, although he drove a less powerful Ferrari Formula 2 car. Cabianca and Scarlatti finished fourth and fifth for Scuderia Eugenio Castellotti, with Naylor seventh. Two more Cooper from Munaron and Thiele as well as Herrmann's Porsche completed the first ten.

run

In the race, the Ferrari drivers drove safely at the top and dominated the competition. Ginther won the starting duel against Hill and took the lead for the first time in his career. Mairesse was behind them. On the first lap, Owen had an accident due to a brake defect. Gould, the only driver in the field with a Maserati, did not take part in the race because of a defective fuel line.

The lead over the competition grew with every lap, so that the Ferrari team management decided to also support the fourth Ferrari, the Formula 2 car owned by Graf Berghe von Trips. In addition, Mairesse dropped a team order so that he could give Graf Berghe von Trips enough slipstream to gain some distance from the Porsche drivers. After this succeeded, Mairesse drove faster again, overtook Cabianca and finished third again. On lap 16, Hill overtook Ginther and took the lead, but Ginther countered a lap later. Again Ginther stayed in the lead for several laps until Hill overtook him on lap 26 and held the lead until the end of the race. During this phase of the race, Wilson, Scarlatti and Munaron retired with engine failure. At Thiele and Naylor, defective gearboxes were the reason for the premature end of the race.

Hill won the race by more than two minutes ahead of Ginther and one lap ahead of Mairesse, which together took all Ferrari podiums. For Hill it was the first victory of his career, for Ferrari the only win of the season. Since Hill also drove the fastest race lap, he scored a triple. At the same time, this was the last victory of a front-engined car in the World Automobile Championship. Ferrari suspended the last race of the season and also entered a rear-engined car in 1961. Ginther was on the podium for the first time in his Formula 1 career, Mairesse the only time. Hill won the Italian Grand Prix in a Ferrari the following season. Cabianca reached fourth place, the only point placement for him in the automobile world championship. Graf Berghe von Trips crossed the finish line in fifth ahead of the two drivers of the Porsche works team. Herrmann finished sixth ahead of his team-mate Barth. In addition, Drogo, Seidel and Gamble reached the goal. Herrmann was last in the points at the 1955 Grand Prix of Argentina ; at the Italian Grand Prix in 1960 he succeeded for the last time in his career.

In the drivers' championship, Hill improved to third place thanks to the win and was three points ahead of Innes Ireland and four points ahead of Stirling Moss before the last race of the season . In the constructors' championship, Ferrari came within two points of Lotus. Here Cooper was established as constructors' world champion, BRM in fourth place. Since Ferrari did not take part in the season finale, the US Grand Prix in 1960 , places two and three had already been decided.

Registration list

team No. driver chassis engine tires
ItalyItaly Scuderia Eugenio Castellotti 02 ItalyItaly Giulio Cabianca Cooper T51 Castellotti 2.5 L4 D.
04th ItalyItaly Gino Munaron
36 ItalyItaly Giorgio Scarlatti Maserati 2.5 L4
United KingdomUnited Kingdom JB Naylor 06th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Brian Naylor JBW Type 59 Maserati 2.5 L4 D.
United KingdomUnited Kingdom Arthur Owen 08th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Arthur Owen Cooper T45 Climax 2.2 L4 D.
GermanyGermany Wolfgang Seidel 10 GermanyGermany Wolfgang Seidel Cooper T45 Climax 1.5 L4 D.
ItalyItaly Scuderia Colonia 12 ItalyItaly Piero Drogo Cooper T43 Climax 1.5 L4 D.
United KingdomUnited Kingdom HH Gould 14th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Horace Gould Maserati 250F Maserati 2.5 L6 D.
ItalyItaly Ferrari 16 BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse Ferrari Dino 246F1 Ferrari 2.4 V6 D.
18th United StatesUnited States Richie Ginther
20th United StatesUnited States Phil Hill
22nd GermanyGermany Wolfgang Graf Berghe von Trips Ferrari Dino 246P Ferrari 1.5 V6
GermanyGermany Dr. Ing.F. Porsche KG 24 GermanyGermany Edgar Barth Porsche 718 Porsche 1.5 B4 D.
26th GermanyGermany Hans Herrmann
United StatesUnited States Camoradi International 28 United StatesUnited States Fred Gamble Behra-Porsche Porsche 1.5 B4 D.
United KingdomUnited Kingdom Equipe Prideaux / Dick Gibson 30th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Vic Wilson Cooper T43 Climax 1.5 L4 D.
ItalyItaly Scuderia Centro Sud 34 United StatesUnited States Alfonso Thiele Cooper T51 Maserati 2.5 L4 D.

Classifications

Starting grid

Item driver constructor time Ø speed begin
01 United StatesUnited States Phil Hill ItalyItaly Ferrari 2: 41.4 223.05 km / h 01
02 United StatesUnited States Richie Ginther ItalyItaly Ferrari 2: 43.3 220.45 km / h 02
03 BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse ItalyItaly Ferrari 2: 43.9 219.65 km / h 03
04th ItalyItaly Giulio Cabianca United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Castellotti 2: 49.3 212.64 km / h 04th
05 ItalyItaly Giorgio Scarlatti United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper Maserati 2: 49.7 212.14 km / h 05
06th GermanyGermany Wolfgang Graf Berghe von Trips ItalyItaly Ferrari 2: 51.9 209.42 km / h 06th
07th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Brian Naylor United KingdomUnited Kingdom JBW Maserati 2: 52.4 208.82 km / h 07th
08th ItalyItaly Gino Munaron United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Castellotti 2: 53.1 207.97 km / h 08th
09 United StatesUnited States Alfonso Thiele United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper Maserati 2: 55.6 205.01 km / h 09
10 GermanyGermany Hans Herrmann GermanyGermany Porsche 2: 58.3 201.91 km / h 10
11 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Arthur Owen United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 3: 01.5 198.35 km / h 11
12 GermanyGermany Edgar Barth GermanyGermany Porsche 3: 02.1 197.69 km / h 12
13 GermanyGermany Wolfgang Seidel United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 3: 07.0 192.51 km / h 13
14th United StatesUnited States Fred Gamble GermanyGermany Behra-Porsche 3: 10.6 188.88 km / h 14th
15th ItalyItaly Piero Drogo United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 3: 11.9 187.60 km / h 15th
16 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Vic Wilson United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 3: 16.5 183.21 km / h 16
17th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Horace Gould ItalyItaly Maserati no time 17th

run

Item driver constructor Round Stops time begin Fastest lap Failure reason
01 United StatesUnited States Phil Hill ItalyItaly Ferrari 50 2: 21: 09.2 01 2: 43.6
02 United StatesUnited States Richie Ginther ItalyItaly Ferrari 50 + 2: 27.6 02 2: 43.7
03 BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse ItalyItaly Ferrari 49 + 1 lap 03 2: 45.3
04th ItalyItaly Giulio Cabianca United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Castellotti 48 + 2 rounds 04th 2: 49.6
05 GermanyGermany Wolfgang Graf Berghe von Trips ItalyItaly Ferrari 48 + 2 rounds 06th 2: 51.7
06th GermanyGermany Hans Herrmann GermanyGermany Porsche 47 + 3 rounds 10 2: 56.3
07th GermanyGermany Edgar Barth GermanyGermany Porsche 47 + 3 rounds 12 2: 55.9
08th ItalyItaly Piero Drogo United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 45 + 5 rounds 15th 3: 05.3
09 GermanyGermany Wolfgang Seidel United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 44 + 6 rounds 13 3: 04.3
10 United StatesUnited States Fred Gamble GermanyGermany Behra-Porsche 41 + 9 rounds 14th 3: 04.2
- United KingdomUnited Kingdom Brian Naylor United KingdomUnited Kingdom JBW Maserati 41 DNF 07th 2: 53.3 transmission
- United StatesUnited States Alfonso Thiele United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper Maserati 32 DNF 09 2: 52.9 transmission
- ItalyItaly Gino Munaron United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Castellotti 26th DNF 08th 2: 51.8 Engine failure
- ItalyItaly Giorgio Scarlatti United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper Maserati 26th DNF 05 2: 50.2 Engine failure
- United KingdomUnited Kingdom Vic Wilson United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 23 DNF 16 3: 14.6 Engine failure
- United KingdomUnited Kingdom Arthur Owen United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cooper-Climax 00 DNF 11 Brakes / accident
- United KingdomUnited Kingdom Horace Gould ItalyItaly Maserati 00 DNS 17th Fuel line

World Cup stands after the race

The first six of the race got 8, 6, 4, 3, 2, 1 points. Only the six best results from ten races counted. Only the points of the best placed driver on a team counted in the constructors' championship.

Driver ranking

Item driver constructor Points
01 AustraliaAustralia Jack Brabham Cooper-Climax 40
02 New ZealandNew Zealand Bruce McLaren Cooper-Climax 33
03 United StatesUnited States Phil Hill Ferrari 15th
04th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Innes Ireland Lotus Climax 12
05 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Stirling Moss Lotus Climax 11
06th BelgiumBelgium Olivier Gendebien Cooper-Climax 10
07th GermanyGermany Wolfgang Graf Berghe von Trips Ferrari 10
08th United StatesUnited States Jim Rathmann Watson-Offenhauser 8th
09 United StatesUnited States Richie Ginther Ferrari 8th
10 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Jim Clark Lotus Climax 8th
11 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Tony Brooks Cooper-Climax 7th
12 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Cliff Allison Ferrari 6th
13 United StatesUnited States Rodger Ward Watson-Offenhauser 6th
14th United KingdomUnited Kingdom John Surtees Lotus Climax 6th
Item driver constructor Points
15th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Graham Hill BRM 4th
16 United StatesUnited States Paul Goldsmith Epperly-Offenhauser 4th
17th BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse Ferrari 4th
18th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Henry Taylor Cooper-Climax 3
19th ArgentinaArgentina Carlos Menditeguy Cooper Maserati 3
20th United StatesUnited States Don Branson Phillips-Offenhauser 3
21st ItalyItaly Giulio Cabianca Cooper-Castellotti 3
22nd SwedenSweden Jo Bonnier BRM 2
23 United StatesUnited States Johnny Thomson Lesovsky-Offenhauser 2
24 United StatesUnited States Eddie Johnson Trevis-Offenhauser 1
25th BelgiumBelgium Lucien Bianchi Cooper-Climax 1
26th United KingdomUnited Kingdom Ron Flockhart Lotus Climax 1
27 GermanyGermany Hans Herrmann Porsche 1

Constructors' championship

Item constructor Points
01 United KingdomUnited Kingdom cooper 48 (57)
02 United KingdomUnited Kingdom lotus 28 (29)
03 ItalyItaly Ferrari 26 (27)
04th United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRM 6th
05 GermanyGermany Porsche 1

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