Yablonewka (Kaliningrad)

settlement Jablonewka Lichtenhagen Яблоневка Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Guryevsk Founded 1304 Earlier names Lichtenhagen (until 1950) population 464 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40151 Post Code 238350 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 209 825 007 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 36 '  N , 20 ° 26'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 36 '12 "  N , 20 ° 26' 6"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Jablonewka ( Russian Яблоневка , German  Lichtenhagen ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .

Geographical location

Jablonewka is located 13 kilometers south of the oblast capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) not far from the Berlinka motorway , which runs past the southeastern outskirts. The municipal road 27K-090 runs through Jablonewka and connects Kaliningrad and Golubewo (Seepothen) with Polewoje (Mahnsfeld) and Pobeda (Arnsberg) or Maiskoje (Groß Bajohren , 1938–1946 Baiersfelde) . The nearest train station is Golubewo on the Kaliningrad – Mamonowo line , a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway .

history

The village formerly called Lichtenhagen is a founding of the contour of Brandenburg (Frisches Haff) (today Russian: Uschakowo) from the year 1304. Between 1874 and 1945 the place was incorporated into the district of Waldburg (Russian: Pribreschny) and thus belonged to the Königsberg district (Prussia) (from 1939 Samland district ) in the Königsberg administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

As a result of the Second World War , Lichtenhagen and northern East Prussia became part of the Soviet Union in 1945 . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name Jablonewka and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Zwetkowski selski Sowet in Kaliningrad Rajon . Later the place came to the Novomoskowski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . From 2008 to 2013 Lablonewka belonged to the rural municipality Novomoskowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gurjewsk.

Population development

year	Residents
1910	378
1933	304
1939	320
2002	410
2010	464

church

Church building

While the former rectory has been preserved, only the ruins of the Lichtenhagen church can be found in parts of the outer walls. However, the inscription in the entrance area is still clearly visible ( I am the resurrection and the life ). Use for worship purposes is no longer possible.

Parish

The church village Lichtenhagen once belonged to the Great Hospital in Löbenicht zu Königsberg (Prussia) (Russian: Kaliningrad), which was endowed with this village in 1349. Lichtenhagen was thus under the inspection of the Königsberg court preacher . Most recently, however, the parish with its parish was incorporated into the parish of Königsberg-Land I and was thus part of the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today Jablonewka is in the catchment area of ​​the resurrection parish in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which was newly established in the 1990s . It is part of the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).

Parish locations (until 1945)

The following places belonged to the Protestant parish of Lichtenhagen until 1945:

German name	Russian name		German name	Russian name
Bergau	Zwetkowo		Ragau
Gollau	Poddubnoye		Raulitt
Jäskeim			Seepothen	Golubewo
Nod of the piston			Waldpothen
Lichtenhagen	Yablonevka		Cheek nod
Ottilienhof			Wesdehlen

Pastor (until 1945)

In the period from the Reformation to 1945, 28 Protestant clergy were in office in Lichtenhagen:

Johann Koerner, 1567 David Finkelthaus, 1577–1682 Johann Werner, 1583–1584 Johann Wolter, 1587-1636 Johann Becker, 1636–1653 Michael Dreschckowius, 1654–1674 Johann Zetcke, 1674–1677 Johann Frobesius, 1677–1681 Christoph Johann Tham, 1682–1700 Jacob Dicker, 1700-1709 Christian Meyer, 1719-1733 Johann Martin Beyer, 1734-1747 Anton Johann, 1747–1749 Johann Friedrich Rebentisch, 1750–1756

Paul Christian Weiß, 1757–1764 Benjamin Friedrich Zimmer, 1764–1796 Johann Heinrich Bischoff, 1796–1819 Johann Friedrich GF Schlakowski, 1820–1828 Carl Eduard Stoboy, 1828–1869 Carl Heinrich Fr. Schröder, 1869–1882 Carl Rudolf Matthes Haase, 1882–1885 Louis Richard Otto Fünfstück, 1886–1893 Paul Johannes Glage, 1894–1905 Ferdinand Walter Karl Lubenau, 1905–1909 Reinhold Naubereit, 1909-1924 Kurt Heilbronn, 1924–1931 Friedrich Rink, 1931–1943 Erwin Grzybowski, 1943-1945

Church records

Numerous church registers of the parish of Lichtenhagen have been preserved and are now stored in the Evangelical Central Archive in Berlin-Kreuzberg :

• Baptisms: 1843-1944
• Confirmations: 1895 to 1944
• Weddings: 1843 to 1944
• Burials: 1843 to 1945.

Web links

• Yablonewka at bankgorodov.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Lichtenhagen
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Waldburg district
4. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
5. ↑ census data
6. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
7. ^ Friedwald Moeller, Old Prussian Evangelical Pastor's Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945 , Hamburg, 1968, page 85
8. ↑ Christa Stache, Directory of the Church Books in the Evangelical Central Archives in Berlin , Part I: The Eastern Church Provinces of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union , Berlin, 1992³, page 77