Mönkeberg
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 54 ° 21 ' N , 10 ° 12' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Schleswig-Holstein | |
Circle : | Plön | |
Office : | Schrevenborn | |
Height : | 12 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 2.78 km 2 | |
Residents: | 4112 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 1479 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 24248 | |
Area code : | 0431 | |
License plate : | PLÖ | |
Community key : | 01 0 57 051 | |
Office administration address: | Dorfplatz 2 24226 Heikendorf |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Hildegard Mersmann ( CDU ) | |
Location of the community of Mönkeberg in the district of Plön | ||
Mönkeberg is a municipality in the Plön district in Schleswig-Holstein on the Kiel Fjord .
geography
Mönkeberg lies on the Kiel Fjord and borders directly on the Schleswig-Holstein state capital, Kiel . Neighboring towns are Heikendorf , Schönkirchen and the Kiel district of Neumühlen-Dietrichsdorf .
history
Mönkeberg is first mentioned in the 13th century. It remained a farming village with fewer than 200 inhabitants until the end of the 19th century. Then there was an influx of workers and employees of the developing Kiel shipbuilding industry as well as members of the navy of the Reich war port of Kiel. In 1908 a permanent road to Kiel was built and it was connected to the power grid around 1914.
In the 1930s, underground oil tanks were built in Mönkeberg to refuel warships , making the area one of the main targets of the Allied air raids during World War II . 95 percent of all buildings were destroyed by the end of the war. After the reconstruction, the suburb and residential character of the place increased.
politics
Community representation
The community council consists of 17 members. The municipal election in 2018 gave the CDU six seats, the SPD and the voter community UWG four seats and the Greens three seats.
coat of arms
Blazon : "A growing signal beacon in blue , consisting of a tower-shaped silver steel frame that ends with a gallery above, and above it a red top symbol in the form of an inverted triangle."
Community partnerships
Mönkeberg maintains a partnership with the municipality of Holzheim in Rhineland-Palatinate .
Sports
In Mönkeberg there is the sports club SV Mönkeberg von 1910 eV with the divisions judo, fitness (men from 50 years), archery, football (men from 32 years), gymnastics, tennis and handball. The club was founded under the name Jung Mönkeberg fistball club and before 1933 was a member of the Workers' Gymnastics and Sports Association .
There is also a marina owned by the Mönkeberg Water Sports Association. This was largely set up by the association in-house. The club was founded in 1968 and since then has a youth department with a total of 35 boats available, including various dinghies , optimists , RS Tera, Splash , 420s , a Flash and a laser ), keel boats (several Ynglings as well as an Albin Express and several rubber boats .
church
The meeting house was inaugurated on October 22, 1967. It belongs to the Evangelical Lutheran parish Schönkirchen and around 120 visitors provides space for worship. There are also rehearsals by the choir, the children's and youth choir Mönkimöwen and confirmation classes. And there is a parent-child group, senior citizens for coffee and the nature group of the kindergarten.
Others
The landmark of the place is a large beacon , which was first made of wood and then steel from the 1880s to the 1980s as the main beacon of an entire ensemble of beacons in the municipality of Mönkeberg. This could be used by passing ships to compensate the magnetic compasses . The main beacon was left standing as a landmark and stylized into the municipal coat of arms.
The community has its own primary school (primary school at the beacon) and a volunteer fire brigade.
During the summer months, Mönkeberg is approached by the ferries of the towing and ferry company Kiel on the route between Kiel and Strande .
From 1935 to 1945 there was a military railway from Dietrichsdorf to the Mönkeberg marine oil depot. A DWK locomotive of the type V 36 and a Köf II operated on this route . Today, the route can still be seen from the railway.
In the post-war period, the Nazi euthanasia perpetrator in hiding, Werner Heyde, worked for a Mönkeberg nursery until he moved on to Flensburg - Mürwik , where he was later exposed.
In 1964, the speedway driver Egon Müller (* 1948) competed in his first race in Mönkeberg without a license.
Personalities
- Helene Blum-Gliewe , (1907–1991) set designer and architectural painter , lived in Mönkeberg since 1947
- Frank Dahmke (* 1963), handball player, grew up in Mönkeberg
- Rune Dahmke (* 1993), handball player, grew up in Mönkeberg.
- Konrad Fischer , founder of the Maritime Union Germany , lives in Mönkenberg
- Karl Meitmann (1891–1971), politician (SPD), lived in Mönkeberg
literature
- Wolfgang Henze (editor): Schleswig-Holstein topography . tape 6 . Flying-Kiwi-Verlag Junge, Flensburg 2006, ISBN 3-926055-85-5 (edition sh: z).
- Hans Schöner: Mönkeberg in turbulent times. 1920-1950 . Mönkeberg community, Mönkeberg 2004, ISBN 3-00-014539-7 .
- Johannes Sommerfeld: Mönkeberg. From a farming village to a suburb . Mönkeberg community, Mönkeberg 1984, DNB 850403553 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ North Statistics Office - Population of the municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein 4th quarter 2019 (XLSX file) (update based on the 2011 census) ( help on this ).
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms
- ↑ TheSANDMANN: website WVM. Retrieved April 22, 2020 .
- ↑ Ostholsteiner Zeitung, regional edition of Kieler Nachrichten , October 25, 2017, p. 27.
- ↑ The Führer went - the Nazis stayed - post-war careers in northern Germany