Heikendorf
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 54 ° 22 ′ N , 10 ° 12 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Schleswig-Holstein | |
Circle : | Plön | |
Office : | Schrevenborn | |
Height : | 19 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 14.72 km 2 | |
Residents: | 8369 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 569 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postcodes : | 24226, 24232 | |
Area code : | 0431 | |
License plate : | PLÖ | |
Community key : | 01 0 57 025 | |
LOCODE : | DE HED | |
Office administration address: | Dorfplatz 2 24226 Heikendorf |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Tade Peetz ( CDU ) | |
Location of the community Heikendorf in the district of Plön | ||
Heikendorf is a municipality in the Plön district in Schleswig-Holstein . Heikendorf is located on the east bank of the Kiel Fjord between Mönkeberg and Laboe .
A visible landmark is the Möltenort submarine memorial located directly on the Kiel Fjord for the German submarine drivers of both World Wars, which is towered over by the bronze sculpture of a larger than life sea eagle . The old bronze figure was replaced in 2001 by a new cast donated by the widow of a submarine commander.
In the past , the fishing village of Heikendorf was the seat of an artists' colony whose work laid the foundation for the artist's museum, which opened in 2000. Even Adolf Brütts "Fischer" recalls the heyday of the artists' colony.
Geography and traffic
Heikendorf is located on the east bank of the Kiel Fjord and borders the neighboring communities of Laboe , Brodersdorf , Probsteierhagen , Schönkirchen and Mönkeberg . The community consists of five districts: Altheikendorf, Möltenort, Kitzeberg , Schrevenborn and Neuheikendorf.
The federal highway 502 runs through the municipality , from which the exits Heikendorf-Süd and Heikendorf-Nord lead to Heikendorf. To the public transport Heike village is by the Kieler public transport company , the transport company Plön and the towage and ferry company Kiel , all the Verkehrsverbund Region Kiel connected belong.
history
Heikendorf has been documented as " Heike's village" since 1233 . A little later the districts of Schrevenborn (1290), Neuheikendorf (1479) and Möltenort (1613) were settled.
As early as 1767, the lord of the manor Karl-Friedrich von Mewius began to transform the estate economy into independent farming operations. This means that the liberal ideas of the new era were implemented in Heikendorf at an early stage. This also explains the founding of the Möltenort guild from 1655, the Altheikendorfer guild from 1709 and the Neuheikendorfer guild from 1824.
In 1913 Alt Heikendorf and Möltenort were combined to form the municipality of Heikendorf. In 1928, Heikendorf, Neu Heikendorf and the disbanded manor district of Schrevenborn formed the community in its current form.
Heikendorf has been a state-approved seaside resort since 1967 .
politics
On January 1, 2007, until then amt free Heikendorf formed with neighboring communities Schönkirchen and Moenkeberg the Schrevenborn with Heikendorf as the administrative headquarters.
Community representation
Of the 19 seats in the municipal council who since the local elections in 2018 CDU six, the Greens five, the SPD three that Wählergemeinschaft UWH three and the FDP two seats.
When choosing in 2013 were 24 seats nine to the CDU , five on the voter community UWH also five of the SPD , four on the Greens and the FDP eliminated.
Community leader (mayor) 1888–2020
- 1888–1902: Peter Wulf, farmer, Altheikendorf
- 1893–1913: Friedrich Dahmke, estate secretary, Möltenort
- 1889–1906: Carl Wilhelm Jannsen, estate inspector, head of office
- 1906–1928: Johannes Mordhorst, farmer, Neuheikendorf
- 1906–1913: Georg Gotthard, Hardesvogt, head of office
- 1920–1928: Heinrich Dahmke, skipper, head of office
- 1924–1933: Wilhelm Ivens, office manager, community manager, Heikendorf
- 1933–1939: Hermann Riecken , paper wholesaler, mayor, NSDAP
- 1939–1945: Hans Burmann, administrative employee, mayor of the NSDAP
- 1945–1946: Georg Reimann, innkeeper, mayor (appointed by the military government)
- 1946–1950: Paul Schütt, foreman, mayor
- 1950–1958: Willy Theine, community inspector, mayor
- 1958–1988: Herbert Sätje, CDU Mayor
- 1988-199 ?: Sönke Jändling, Mayor
- 199? -2008: Rolf-Werner Peters, Mayor
- 2008–2013: Holger Pape, Mayor (Independent Voting Community Heikendorf, UWH)
- 2013–2018: Alexander Orth, Mayor SPD
- 2018- Tade Peetz, Mayor CDU
After the seizure of power by the Nazi regime, the communities of the German Empire lost its autonomy. A few weeks after January 30, 1933, on February 5, 1933, all local parliaments were dissolved, the previous mayor , Wilhelm Ivens, was deposed and Hermann Riecken, nominated by the NSDAP, was appointed as the first full-time mayor of Heikendorf. After the end of the Second World War , the British military government dismissed all heads of office and mayors who had been NSDAP members and, from April 1, 1946, introduced a new municipal law based on the British model. The new municipal code passed by the state parliament in Kiel on January 24, 1950 brought a return to the mayor's constitution. From January 1, 2007, instead of full-time mayors in Schönkirchen and Heikendorf, there were again volunteers. In 2015 Schönkirchen was the first municipality to return to full-time mayor.
coat of arms
The coat of arms was approved on August 22, 1960.
Blazon : “In blue a silver rafter accompanied by two golden oak leaves, inside which a golden plow iron; underneath in a silver shield base, separated by a wave cut, a blue fish. "
The fish in the coat of arms of the municipality of Heikendorf represents the old fishing village Möltenort with its fishing port on the Kiel Fjord. The ploughshare stands for the former farming villages Alt and Neu Heikendorf, in which agriculture was the predominant livelihood. In 1913 Alt Heikendorf and Möltenort were combined to form the municipality of Heikendorf. In 1928 Heikendorf and Neu Heikendorf decided to amalgamate them with the inclusion of the dissolved Schrevenborn estate under the name Heikendorf. The extensive, partly very old oak population in Gut Schrevenborn and in the district of Kitzeberg is indicated by the oak leaves in the coat of arms. The rafter symbolizes, as it were, the common roof of today's community, under which the districts are united, and at the same time the form of the Low German specialist hall house that can still be found in all of them today .
The coat of arms was designed by the Brunsbüttel heraldist Willy "Horsa" Lippert .
flag
The flag was approved on March 18, 1963 and shows the contents of the municipal coat of arms in the leech without a shield, the flying end divided by white and blue nine times.
Trade and commerce
Gut Schrevenborn is located in Heikendorf . In the agricultural sector, it accounts for the largest share in Heikendorf. There is also an industrial area in Heikendorf with various craft and service businesses. A wide range of retail and service offers can be found in the town center. These include restaurants and cafes as well as a branch of the Förde Sparkasse and Kieler Volksbank on the village square, where the town hall is also located.
88 companies are currently members of the Heikendorf Trade and Industry Association (HGV Heikendorf) . Founded on June 9, 1986, the association is responsible for safeguarding and promoting the economic interests of its members and promoting the general interests of the Heikendorf community and its surroundings . The chairman of the association is the pharmacist Thomas Pekrun.
Culture
The Heikendorf – Kieler Förde artists' museum is located in Heikendorf . At the summery Euro-Musiktage Heikendorf orchestras, bands and minstrels and fanfare parades from all over Europe present parades, open-air concerts and music shows and compete in various competitions.
education
The Heinrich-Heine-Schule in Heikendorf is a grammar school that has existed since 1973 and is currently being expanded into a public all-day school. The school has partnerships with schools in Great Britain, France, Estonia and Denmark . The writer and literary critic Christopher Ecker teaches German and philosophy at the school. The primary and regional school Heikendorf has existed since 2008, a merger of the former primary and secondary school and the secondary school Heikendorf. In 2013 the regional school was converted into a community school.
Personalities
- Georg Burmester (1864–1934), painter and member of the Heikendorf artists' colony
- Fritz Lau (1872–1966), Low German writer
- Werner Lange (1888–1955), painter and member of the Heikendorf artists' colony
- Rudolf Behrend (1895–1979), painter, graphic artist and member of the Heikendorf artists' colony
- Oscar Droege (1898–1983), painter and member of the Heikendorf artists' colony
- Kurt Lütjohann (1918 – after 2000), teacher and Low German author
- Hans Bunje (* 1923), writer, playwright and radio play author
- Konrad Hansen (1933–2012), writer, director and artistic director
- Heike Fedderke (* 1947), Low German author
- Konrad Fischer (* 1948), fishing master and party founder
- Hans-Joachim Czub (1951–2016), lawyer and judge at the Federal Court of Justice
- Holger Janssen (* 1951), journalist, musician, cabaret artist, radio presenter and Low German author
- Freya Hoffmeister (* 1964), extreme canoeist
- Robert Habeck (* 1969), writer and politician ( Alliance 90 / The Greens )
National Socialists
- Hans Burmann, administrative employee, mayor ( NSDAP 1939–1945),
- Hermann Riecken (1901–1985), NSDAP member, mayor of Heikendorf (1933–1939), from 1939 NS district chairman in Flensburg Stadt, from 1941 NS area commissioner in the Estonian district of Pärnu and in the Latvian town of Dünaburg (1942–1944). After the Second World War, he was sentenced in 1948 to a 1½ year prison term.
Sports
tennis
The Heikendorfer Tennis Club from 1965 is one of the most successful in Schleswig-Holstein in the youth and senior sector. HTC youth teams regularly make it to the national team finals. The men's 30 team of the Heikendorfer TC has been playing in the Regionalliga , the second highest German division , since summer 2019 .
Soccer
In 2007, the Heikendorfer SV men's team was promoted to the Schleswig-Holstein Football Association after several attempts. With the new division of the leagues, the HSV men's team has now qualified for the Schleswig-Holstein League . In 2014, however, you had to compete in the Association League North-East after relegation.
Attractions
- The list of cultural monuments in Heikendorf includes the cultural monuments entered in the list of monuments of Schleswig-Holstein.
- Möltenort submarine memorial
- The former lightship Læsø Rende is moored in Möltenort harbor .
photos
Individual evidence
- ↑ North Statistics Office - Population of the municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein 4th quarter 2019 (XLSX file) (update based on the 2011 census) ( help on this ).
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein topography. Vol. 4: Groß Sarau - Holstenniendorf . 1st edition Flying-Kiwi-Verl. Junge, Flensburg 2004, ISBN 978-3-926055-75-0 , p. 204 ( dnb.de [accessed on May 3, 2020]).
- ↑ Heikendorf municipality / local public transport. Retrieved October 23, 2016 .
- ↑ Herbert Sätje (Ed.): Heikendorf: Chronicle of a community on the Kiel Fjord, rural and urban at the same time . Hans Christians Verlag, Hamburg, ISBN 3-7672-0815-6 , pp. 127-139, 152-153.
- ↑ Andrea Seliger: Anniversary of the pioneers. Plön - 10 years Schrevenborn . Kiel News, January 30, 2017.
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms
- ↑ a b Heikendorf municipality / economy. Retrieved October 23, 2016 .
- ^ Members list. HGV Heikendorf, accessed on October 23, 2016 .
- ↑ About us - The association. HGV Heikendorf, accessed on October 23, 2016 .
- ↑ Imprint. HGV Heikendorf, accessed on October 23, 2016 .
- ↑ Jessica Bunjes: Festival of March Music celebrated. In: kn-online.de. Kieler Nachrichten, August 13, 2014, accessed on August 31, 2018 .