On the Eicken

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On the Eicken
City of Halver
Coordinates: 51 ° 10 ′ 47 "  N , 7 ° 26 ′ 53"  E
Height : 395 m above sea level NN
Postal code : 58553
Area code : 02353
On the Eicken (Halver)
On the Eicken

Location of Auf den Eicken in Halver

Auf den Eicken is a court in Halver in the Märkisches Kreis in the administrative district of Arnsberg in North Rhine-Westphalia ( Germany ).

Location and description

On the Eicken is 395 meters above sea ​​level in the southwestern Halver on the watershed between the river systems of the Wupper and the Ennepe . The place can be reached via a driveway that branches off at Eickerhöhe from a side road in the direction of the main town of Halver. Other neighboring towns are Hohenplanken , Eickerschmitte , Stöcken , Kreimendahl and Kotten .

The route of the disused Wuppertal Railway runs between Halver and Radevormwald directly on site . A hill rises to the south-east at 416.0 meters above sea level.

history

Auf den Eicken was first mentioned in a document in 1480, but the time of origin of the settlement is assumed to be between 1200 and 1300 at the end of the medieval clearing period. There was a split from Kreimendahl on the Eicken .

At Auf den Eicken, a presumably prehistoric old road ran along the route of today's K3 district road from Schwelm via Radevormwald to Wegerhof , which was used as an iron and coal road.

Around 1500 it is documented by documents that half of the farm Auf den Eicken was subject to the Bergisches Amt_Beyenburg . The jurisdiction of the court was subordinate to a Bergisch judge specially appointed for the Bergische Höfe in the otherwise Brandenburg- dominated parish of Halver, which often led to a dispute with the Brandenburg count actually responsible for the parish .

In 1818 eight residents lived in the village. According to the location and distance table of the government district of Arnsberg , Auf den Eicken was categorized as a farm and in 1838 had a population of 20, all of whom were Protestant. At that time, the place belonged to the Eickhöfer peasantry within the mayor's office of Halver and owned three houses, a factory or mill and an agricultural building.

The community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia from 1887 gives a number of 32 inhabitants who lived in five houses.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Alfred Jung: Halver and Schalksmühle. Investigation and thoughts on the settlement history of the Halver Office, an old parish in the Saxon-Franconian border area. Friends of Altena Castle, Altena 1978 ( Altenaer contributions. Works on the history and local history of the former county Mark 13, ISSN  0516-8260 ).
  2. ^ Gerd Helbeck : Beyenburg. History of a place on the Bergisch-Mark border and its surrounding area. Volume 1: The Middle Ages. Basics and advancement. Association for local history, Schwelm 2007, ISBN 978-3-9811749-1-5 , p. 236.
  3. Johann Georg von Viebahn : Local and distance table of the government district Arnsberg, arranged according to the existing state division, with details of the earlier areas and offices, the parish and school districts and topographical information. Ritter, Arnsberg 1841.
  4. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume X), Berlin 1887.