Hollow (halver)

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Hollow
City of Halver
Coordinates: 51 ° 9 ′ 55 "  N , 7 ° 31 ′ 34"  E
Height : 375 m above sea level NN
Postal code : 58553
Area code : 02355
Hollow (halver)
Hollow

Location of Hohl in Halver

Hohl is a court in Halver in the Märkisches Kreis in the administrative district of Arnsberg in North Rhine-Westphalia ( Germany ).

Location and description

Hohl is located at 375 meters above sea ​​level in the southeastern Halver in the basin of the Kierspe spring just below the watershed of the river systems of the Wupper and the Volme . To the north of Hohl, the Störtlenberg rises 410.2 meters above sea level. The place can be reached via a driveway that branches off the state road L528 at Wegerhof . Other neighboring towns are Schneehohl , Bergfeld , Burg , Wilhelmshöh , Brüninghausen , Schulten Hedfeld , Schmidthausen and Romberg (to Kierspe ).

history

Hohl was first mentioned in a document in 1480, but the time of origin of the settlement is presumed to be between 1050 and 1200 as a result of the clearing phase after the high medieval territorial formation. Hollow was a split in the court of Brüninghausen.

Around 1500 it is documented by documents that the Hof Hohl was liable to the Bergisches Amt Beyenburg . The jurisdiction of the court was subordinate to a Bergisch judge specially appointed for the Bergische Höfe in the otherwise Brandenburg- dominated parish of Halver, which often led to a dispute with the Brandenburg count actually responsible for the parish .

In 1818 there were 16 people living in the village. According to the table of localities and distances from the government district of Arnsberg , Hohl was called Im Hohl , categorized as a farm and in 1838 had a population of 37, all of whom were Protestant. The place belonged to the Bergfeld peasantry within the mayor's office Halver and had three houses, a factory or mill and four agricultural buildings.

The municipality encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia from 1887 gives a number of 46 inhabitants who lived in six houses.

An old road from Halver via Wipperfürth , Halver, Kierspe to Meinerzhagen ran past Hohl on the route of today's state road L528 , the Hileweg , an important early medieval (according to other views already early historical ) trade , pilgrimage and military route . For this reason, have the south of hollow ravines get in the forest.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Alfred Jung: Halver and Schalksmühle. Investigation and thoughts on the settlement history of the Halver Office, an old parish in the Saxon-Franconian border area. Friends of Altena Castle, Altena 1978 ( Altenaer contributions. Works on the history and local history of the former county Mark 13, ISSN  0516-8260 ).
  2. ^ Gerd Helbeck : Beyenburg. History of a place on the Bergisch-Mark border and its surrounding area. Volume 1: The Middle Ages. Basics and advancement. Association for local history, Schwelm 2007, ISBN 978-3-9811749-1-5 . P. 236
  3. Johann Georg von Viebahn : Local and distance table of the government district Arnsberg, arranged according to the existing state division, with details of the earlier areas and offices, the parish and school districts and topographical information. Ritter, Arnsberg 1841.
  4. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume X), Berlin 1887.