Ash trees (Halver)

Ash trees City of Halver Coordinates: 51 ° 11 ′ 20 ″ N , 7 ° 26 ′ 51 ″ E
Height :	364 m above sea level NN
Postal code :	58553
Area code :	02355
Location of Eschen in Halver

Eschen is a court in Halver in the Märkisches Kreis in the administrative district of Arnsberg in North Rhine-Westphalia ( Germany ).

Location and description

Eschen is located west of the main town in Halver, south of the federal road 229 . Neighboring places are Niederennepe , Nonnenennepe , Büchen , Kreimendahl , Büchermühle , Schüreichhofen and Schwenke . The place can be reached via a spur road from Schwenke. A tributary of the Ennepe rises near Eschen .

history

Eschen was first mentioned in a document in 1461, but the time of origin of the settlement is assumed to be between 1200 and 1300 towards the end of the first great medieval clearing period. Eschen is a split from Niederennepe.

Around 1500 it is documented by documents that the Eschen farm was subject to tax in the Bergisches Amt Beyenburg . The jurisdiction of the court was subordinate to a Bergisch judge specially appointed for the Bergische Höfe in the otherwise Brandenburg- dominated parish of Halver, which often led to a dispute with the Brandenburg count actually responsible for the parish .

In 1818 there were 21 residents in the village. In 1838 Eschen belonged to the Eickhöfer peasantry within the Halver mayor . The place categorized as a courtyard according to the location and distance table of the government district of Arnsberg had four residential buildings, a factory or mill and four agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 30 residents lived in the village, all of whom were Protestant.

The municipality encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia from 1887 gives a number of 24 inhabitants who lived in four houses.

Individual evidence

^ Alfred Jung: Halver and Schalksmühle. Investigation and thoughts on the settlement history of the Halver Office, an old parish in the Saxon-Franconian border area. Friends of Altena Castle, Altena 1978 ( Altenaer contributions. Works on the history and local history of the former county Mark 13, ISSN 0516-8260 ).
^ Gerd Helbeck : Beyenburg. History of a place on the Bergisch-Mark border and its surrounding area. Volume 1: The Middle Ages. Basics and advancement. Association for local history, Schwelm 2007, ISBN 978-3-9811749-1-5 , p. 236.
↑ Johann Georg von Viebahn : Local and distance table of the government district Arnsberg, arranged according to the existing state division, with details of the earlier areas and offices, the parish and school districts and topographical information. Ritter, Arnsberg 1841.
↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume X), Berlin 1887.

[jung-1] Alfred Jung: Halver and Schalksmühle. Investigation and thoughts on the settlement history of the Halver Office, an old parish in the Saxon-Franconian border area. Friends of Altena Castle, Altena 1978 ( Altenaer contributions. Works on the history and local history of the former county Mark 13, ISSN 0516-8260 ).

[2] Gerd Helbeck : Beyenburg. History of a place on the Bergisch-Mark border and its surrounding area. Volume 1: The Middle Ages. Basics and advancement. Association for local history, Schwelm 2007, ISBN 978-3-9811749-1-5 , p. 236.

[3] Johann Georg von Viebahn : Local and distance table of the government district Arnsberg, arranged according to the existing state division, with details of the earlier areas and offices, the parish and school districts and topographical information. Ritter, Arnsberg 1841.

[Gemeindelexikon1887-4] Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume X), Berlin 1887.