BlacKkKlansman

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Movie
German title BlacKkKlansman
Original title BlacKkKlansman
Country of production United States
original language English
Publishing year 2018
length 136 minutes
Age rating FSK 12
Rod
Director Spike Lee
script Spike Lee,
David Rabinowitz ,
Charlie Wachtel ,
Kevin Willmott
production Jason Blum ,
Spike Lee,
Raymond Mansfield ,
Sean McKittrick ,
Jordan Peele ,
Shaun Redick
music Terence Blanchard
camera Chayse Irvin
cut Barry Alexander Brown
occupation
synchronization

BlacKkKlansman is a Drama by Spike Lee , which in May 2018 at the International Film Festival of Cannes premiered. The film was released in US cinemas on August 10, 2018 and in German cinemas on August 23, 2018. The film combines elements of the crime film , the crime comedy and the police film . It is based on the experiences of US police officer Ron Stallworth , which he published as a book in 2014 under the title Black Klansman .

In the film, the African-American police officer Ron Stallworth investigates undercover with a white colleague in the local group of the racist secret society Ku Klux Klan (KKK).

At the 2019 Academy Awards , BlacKkKlansman received several nominations, including Best Picture , Spike Lee for Best Director and Adam Driver for Best Supporting Actor . He was awarded for the best adapted screenplay .

action

Young African American Ron Stallworth joined the Colorado Springs Police Department as the first black detective during the civil rights movement in the early 1970s . After a time in the office, he is used as an undercover investigator on his own initiative . At a meeting of the local black student union , he is supposed to find out whether the students allow themselves to be incited by the prominent black power activist Kwame Ture . There he met Patrice Dumas, the chairwoman of the student union, and fell in love with her. She doesn't know that he works for the police and makes an appointment with him. Stallworth can persuade his supervisor to investigate the Ku Klux Klan after calling the KKK local branch and posing as an extremist racist and receiving an offer of membership from the local branch leader Walter Breachway. He now forms a team with his white, Jewish colleague Flip Zimmerman, who goes to face-to-face meetings in the role of Stallworth as a white man, while Stallworth stays in the background and maintains contact with the Klan by phone. Zimmerman always wears a bug at meetings , so he stays in touch with Stallworth, who parks nearby and overhears.

At first they met with distrust, but Stallworth even won the support of David Duke , the grand master of the KKK . They soon manage to penetrate deeper into the organization. They learn that the local group is planning an attack. Stallworth learns from an FBI officer that two of the Klan people are senior government officials and that C4 explosives have been stolen from a military warehouse. KKK Grand Master Duke comes to Colorado Springs for the official initiation of the undercover agent. Because of death threats against him, Stallworth is turned off as a bodyguard for Duke against the team's concerns. Zimmerman is recognized by a clansman during the event as the policeman who put him in jail years ago. When the clan woman Connie Kendrickson leaves the KKK event in a noticeable hurry, Stallworth follows her. She first drives to a meeting of the black student union to plant a bomb, but in view of the massive police presence, after consulting her husband, she switches to plan B and drives to the apartment of the black power activist Patrice Dumas. It was agreed that she should put the explosive device in Dumas' mailbox. But because it doesn't fit in, she puts it under their car. Meanwhile, the Klansmen are on their way to her. Stallworth overwhelms the assassin, but is prevented from arresting and beaten by advancing white police officers, although he calls out to them that he is undercover. In the meantime, Kendrickson's husband has arrived with two other Klan members and detonates the bomb by remote detonation. The men do not know that the bomb is on the car, and since they are standing next to Dumas' car, they blow themselves up. Zimmerman is now on site, freed his colleague and arrested Connie Kendrickson.

At the police station, Stallworth is celebrated by his colleagues, but to the annoyance of the entire department, all investigations into the Ku Klux Klan are suspended and all records destroyed due to alleged budget cuts. The film ends with original footage of the rallies by right-wing extremist groups in Charlottesville in August 2017. Pictures of counter-demonstrators and footage of a car attack on a counter-demonstration are shown. Lee also added US President Donald Trump's statement on the events, equating both groups and claiming that there are decent people among right-wing protesters. A portrait of Heather Heyer , the woman who was murdered in the car attack, appears.

production

Original and staff

Spike Lee at the premiere for the film as part of the Cannes Film Festival in May 2018

The film is based on the autobiographical book Black Klansman by Ron Stallworth from 2014. The story of the film BlacKkKlansman is based on real events. As an African American police officer, Stallworth had really infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan in the late 1970s. Directed by Spike Lee . David Rabinowitz and Charlie Wachtel worked on the script together with Kevin Willmott and Spike Lee. This is an adaptation of Stallworth's book. Wachtel and Rabinowitz have a long friendship. They both graduated from East Brunswick High School in 2005 and both attended American University and Quinnipiac University, where they graduated in 2009. They first heard of Stallworth's story in July 2015 on Facebook. Willmott had previously worked with Lee on the 2015 drama Chi-Raq . In addition to Jason Blum of Blumhouse Productions and the director, Raymond Mansfield , Sean McKittrick , Jordan Peele and Shaun Redick also produced the film.

Cast and filming

Adam Driver plays in the movie Flip

The main role of Ron Stallworth was cast by John David Washington , whose father Denzel Washington has already starred in four Lee films. Adam Driver plays Flip Zimmerman, the colleague who pretends to be Ron at meetings of the Ku Klux Klan. Laura Harrier can be seen in the role of Patrice Dumas, the president of the student body. Corey Hawkins plays civil rights activist Kwame Ture . Topher Grace embodies the notorious white racist David Duke, former regional director and later "Grand Wizard" of the Ku Klux Klan. Today Duke is a Trump supporter and one of the most prominent neo-Nazis in the United States. Robert John Burke plays Chief Bridges, Ryan Eggold took on the role of Walter Breachway, and Frederick Weller plays Andy Landers, a police officer who was racist to the last. You can also see Alec Baldwin at the beginning of the film and Harry Belafonte as the aged activist Jerome Turner.

Filming began in October 2017 and took place in Ossining , New York . Chayse Irvin acted as cameraman . Marci Rodgers was responsible for the design of the costumes .

Film music and publication

The film music was composed by Terence Blanchard . Recording started in March 2018. Blanchard had worked with Lee several times in the past, most recently for Chi-Raq and Inside Man . The soundtrack for the film, which comprises a total of 23 pieces of music, was released for download by Back Lot Music on August 10, 2018.

The credits of BlacKkKlansman are underlaid with an interpretation of Prince des Negro Spirituals Mary Don't You Weep . The song dates from 1983 but was previously unreleased and is included on the acoustic album Piano & A Microphone 1983 (2018). With Mary Don't You Weep in the version of Prince, a long trailer for the film released in August 2018 is also included.

Lee said: ". I knew I needed a guy's song" When he with Troy Carter, one of the leaders of Spotify had come in contact and he had invited to a private screening, have him this Mary Do not You Weep in the version offered by Prince. The musician and the director had already worked together on various projects during his lifetime.

The film premiered on May 14, 2018 as part of the international competition at the Cannes International Film Festival . There the film was awarded the Grand Jury Prize, the second most important prize in the competition. A first German trailer for the film was presented at the beginning of June 2018. In July and August 2018 the film was shown at the Polish film festival Nowe Horyzonty , also in August 2018 at the Locarno Festival . The film was released in US cinemas on August 10, 2018 and in German cinemas on August 23, 2018. From August 16, 2018, the film was also shown in Saudi Arabia, making it one of the first films to be released there in decades after film theaters were banned in the country in the 1980s. A German movie poster released by Universal Pictures in the summer of 2018 had the subtitle "Infiltrate the hatred".

synchronization

The German synchronization was based on a dialogue book by Nadine Geist and the dialogue direction by Hannes Maurer on behalf of Interopa Film GmbH, Berlin .

role actor Voice actor
Ron Stallworth John David Washington Tobias Schmidt
Philip "Flip" Zimmerman Adam Driver Robert Glatzeder
David Duke Topher Grace Timmo Niesner
Dr. Kennebrew Beauregard Alec Baldwin K. Dieter Klebsch
CSPD Officer Brickhouse Jared Johnston Matthias Klages
Felix Kendrickson Jasper Pääkkönen Martin Kautz
Jerome Turner Harry Belafonte Jochen Schröder
Chief Bridges Robert John Burke Erich Rauker
Connie Kendrickson Ashlie Atkinson Almut Zydra
Ivanhoe Paul Walter Hauser Tim Sander
Jimmy Creek Michael Joseph Buscemi Gerald Schaale
Kwame Ture Corey Hawkins Jan-David Rönfeldt
Walter Breachway Ryan Eggold Manou Lubowski
Mr. Turrentine Isiah Whitlock Jr. Engelbert von Nordhausen
Odetta Damaris Lewis Elisa Bannat
Patrice Dumas Laura Harrier Giovanna Winterfeldt

reception

Age ratings and reviews

In the USA, the film received an R rating from the MPAA , which corresponds to a rating of 17 and over. In Germany, the film was approved for ages 12 and up . The reason for the release states:

“The film paints a precise picture of racism and discrimination and works with a clear juxtaposition of good and bad, with the special unit being shown as a group of exemplary protagonists who are equally and humorous. Although some documentary recordings of riots and outbreaks of violence as well as the accumulation of racist insults can emotionally overwhelm children under the age of 12, 12-year-olds already have sufficient media experience to place these aspects in context and to distance themselves sufficiently. "

The main role of Ron Stallworth was with John David Washington occupied

In December 2017, BlacKkKlansman was put on Variety's list of the 20 most anticipated films of the 2018 cinema year by film critic Dennis Harvey . The film was rated positively by 96 percent of Rotten Tomatoes critics and received an average rating of 8.3 out of a possible 10 points (as of June 9, 2020). In addition, the film emerged as the winner of the 20th Golden Tomato Awards in the category Best Rated Dramas 2018 .

Patrick Wellinski from Deutschlandfunk Kultur says about BlacKkKlansman and his award in Cannes: “This is a fearless film, it is angry and clever and important for our time. He wants to say that this whole shift to the right in America, but also in the whole world, will not work. This film is a statement and that is how you have to understand this price. ”His colleague Anke Leweke thinks that the price is okay, but the film is sometimes a bit tough, and she would like the film to have some of the groove sometimes, which his actors have: "Of course, there is always something like symbolic politics when it comes to the award of palm trees and of course they wanted to show Donald Trump what is actually going on in his country."

Emily Yoshida describes the film in Vulture as stylish, hilarious and absolutely uncompromising. Spike Lee never loses sight of the connection between the events of 1978 and the present, and although he may have portrayed his story between the extremes of the black power movement and white racists, he sensitively makes use of two main characters who are somewhere are in between. Lee moves in stylistic conversation with the blaxploitation genre and introduces his bold protagonist Ron Stallworth as a self-proclaimed vigilante in the style of John Shaft , Yoshida continues. Ron is a fascinating character whose dexterity when changing codes is part of his identity, which is also the reason why he is extremely qualified for this job. Together with Flip, a cop who keeps his Jewish faith a secret, he moves as a tandem.

Peter Bradshaw of the Guardian says BlacKkKlansman sometimes seem after a Bizarrität to aspire to the David O. Russell's American Hustle is similar, but also for a kind of Brechtian alienation . The film is an entertaining spectacle, even if it is not quite as balanced as Jordan Peeles satire Get Out .

Robbie Collin of the Daily Telegraph says the film is more than a comeback and an attack on the specter of white supremacy in the US.

Frank Schnelle from epd Film thinks that the story of Ron Stallworth is the ideal material for Lee to combine the political seriousness of classics like Malcolm X with the stylistic excess of more recent works like Chi-Raq , and that he swirls the forms from start to finish and pitches just so mixed up, with the elements joining together to a largely coherent unit: “Comedy and seriousness, satire and homage, sobriety and grotesque are all part of a narrative position that, despite all despair, has not forgotten how to laugh The tabloid escalation never loses sight of the serious background. ” In a full-page review in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , Verena Lueken praises the film as a“ masterpiece of parallel montage ”.

Gross profit

Production costs of around $ 15 million are offset by worldwide revenue from cinema screenings of $ 93.4 million. The film recorded 338,414 visitors in Germany.

Use in school lessons

The online portal kinofenster.de recommends the film for the subjects English, German , history, social studies , politics and art and links material to the film for the classroom. The article on the film says: “As a film about right-wing extremism , institutional racism, civil rights activists and African American culture, BlacKkKlansman offers a number of other points of contact. With its form-conscious style, however, the film always points out that it is not a closed past. The look at history is motivated by the pressing questions of today. "

Christian Horn from Vision Kino sees a possible use of the film in the subjects of English, history, politics, social studies , ethics and interdisciplinary in democracy education . He sees one of the starting points for the educational work in the “ White Supremacy ” spot shown. First and foremost, the historical lesson provides a basis for a conversation about racism and anti-Semitism as well as for a discussion on the current political shift to the right. Spike Lee draws a connecting line from the Civil War to the lynchings of African Americans, which up until around 1950, mainly in the southern US states, to the right-wing terror in Charlottesville in August 2017. Parallels and differences between then and now can be discussed.

Awards (selection)

BlacKkKlansman was named in the top ten films of 2018 by the American Film Institute . Below is a selection of other awards and nominations.

Black Reel Awards 2018

  • Nomination for best film
  • Nomination for Best Director ( Spike Lee )
  • Nomination for the best screenplay
  • Nomination for Best Actor ( John David Washington )
  • Nomination for Best Young Actor (John David Washington)
  • Nomination for Best Young Actress ( Laura Harrier )
  • Nomination as best ensemble
  • Nomination for the best camera
  • Nomination for the best production design
  • Nomination for the best costumes
  • Nomination for the best film music

Costume Designers Guild Awards 2019

  • Nomination in the Period Film category

Critics' Choice Movie Awards 2019

Directors Guild of America Awards 2019

  • Nomination for Best Director (Spike Lee)

Eddie Awards 2019

Festival Internacional de Cine de San Sebastián 2018

  • Nomination in the Perlak section

Cannes Film Festival 2018

Golden Globe Awards 2019

Gotham Awards 2018

Guldbagge 2019

  • Nomination for Best Foreign Language Film

Hollywood Music in Media Awards 2018

Independent Spirit Awards 2019

Jerusalem Film Festival 2018

  • Nomination for the Lia Van Leer Award (Spike Lee)

Locarno Festival 2018

  • Nomination in the section Piazza Grande (Spike Lee)
  • Prix ​​du Public UBS

Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Awards 2019

  • Nomination in the category Best Period and / or Character Hairstyling (LaWanda Pierre-Weston and Shaun Perkin)

Online Film Critics Society Awards 2019

  • Nomination for best film
  • Nomination for Best Director (Spike Lee)
  • Nomination for Best Actor (John David Washington)
  • Nomination for Best Supporting Actor (Adam Driver)
  • Nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay (Charlie Wachtel, David Rabinowitz, Kevin Willmott and Spike Lee)

Academy Awards 2019

Producers Guild of America Awards 2019

  • Nomination for Best Picture (Sean McKittrick, Jason Blum, Raymond Mansfield, Jordan Peele, Spike Lee)

Satellite Awards 2018

  • Nomination for Best Independent Film
  • Nomination for Best Director (Spike Lee)
  • Nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay (Spike Lee, David Rabinowitz, Kevin Wilmott and Charlie Wachtel)
  • Nomination for Best Film Editing (Barry Alexander Brown)
  • Nomination for the best film music (Terence Blanchard)
  • Nomination for Best Motion Picture Actor - Comedy or Musical (John David Washington)
  • Nomination for Best Supporting Actor (Adam Driver)

Screen Actors Guild Awards 2019

Sydney Film Festival 2018

  • Nomination in the Official Competition

Writers Guild of America Awards 2019

  • Nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay (Charlie Wachtel, David Rabinowitz, Kevin Willmott and Spike Lee)

Film analysis

Movie title and genre

In the film title BlacKkKlansman , the three consecutive Ks are an abbreviation for the Ku Klux Klan . The inclusion of this K-triplet between the words "black man" perfectly describes the plot, which is inspired by Ron Stallworth's life, according to Jérémie Couston. The members of various Ku Klux Klan organizations call themselves Klansman . The film The Birth of a Nation , to which there are several allusions and served as a negative template for the film, was originally entitled The Clansman .

In a dpa film review , the Stuttgarter Zeitung states that Spike Lee , who has repeatedly denounced racism against Afro-Americans in his works like Malcolm X , skillfully stages BlacKkKlansman as an exaggerated, grotesque satire , with parallels to today's US politics and on social grievances are shockingly clear. Barbara Schweizerhof says in the Sächsische Zeitung that Lee, who is now one of the old masters of " Black Cinema ", retells the almost unlikely story of the undercover action in the film with the lusty, clown-like energy of a comedy sketch.

Structure and visual style

The film opens with one of the most famous scenes from Gone With the Wind , in which Scarlett O'Hara stumbles across a plaza full of wounded Confederate soldiers, followed by an appearance by Alec Baldwin , who plays a white power extremist. The final sequence shows original footage from the events in Charlottesville . Barbara Schweizerhof from the Sächsische Zeitung says that with the pictures of the neo-Nazi marches there in August 2017 and Trump's comments on them, Lee turns with a “don't think it's that easy” against the “feelgood” of his own film. BlacKkKlansman may not be a perfect film, with his agitprop style he is at odds with the usual Cannes auteur cinema taste. Frédéric Jaeger from Critic.de explains, "precisely because the film constantly sabotages itself, incites propaganda and undermines it, quotes the present and sometimes neglects the development of plot and characters", Spike Lee's award in Cannes is very sympathetic.

Web links

Commons : BlacKkKlansman  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Release certificate for BlacKkKlansman . Voluntary self-regulation of the film industry (PDF; test number: 181120 / K). Template: FSK / maintenance / type not set and Par. 1 longer than 4 characters
  2. ↑ BlacKkKlansman - Or: Black Power vs. White power. In: outnow.ch. Retrieved May 20, 2018.
  3. ↑ Stephanie Zacharek: Cannes Review: Spike Lee's BlackKklansman Is the Movie We Need Now - And It's Funny, Too. In: Time, May 15, 2018.
  4. ↑ Daniel Kreps: Spike Lee, Jordan Peele Team for 'Black Klansman' Thriller In: Rolling Stone, September 8, 2017.
  5. ↑ Kamau High: Lee's 'BlacKkKlansman' Wins at Cannes. In: afro.com, May 21, 2018.
  6. ↑ Cheryl Makin: Written by East Brunswick grads, 'BlacKkKlansman' earns $ 10.5 million in first weekend. In: mycentraljersey.com, August 12, 2018.
  7. ↑ Press release for 'BlacKkKlansman'. (PDF, French)
  8. ↑ Black Klansman - Spike Lee brings Jordan Peele on board for Ku Klux Klan crime thriller. In: moviepilot.de, September 11, 2017.
  9. ↑ Zeba Blay: Jordan Peele And Spike Lee Are Making A Thriller Called 'Black Klansman'. In: The Huffington Post, September 11, 2017.
  10. ↑ http://www.zerchoo.com/film/spike-lee-to-direct-denzel-washingtons-son-in-black-klansman/
  11. ↑ Eric Kohn: Adam Driver on White Privilege, 'Star Wars,' and Why 'BlacKkKlansman' Reflects His Desire to Chase His Favorite Directors. In: indiewire.com, May 16, 2018.
  12. ↑ Joe Utichi: The Renaissance Of Topher Grace: Two Movies In Cannes & A Feted Turn As David Duke In 'BlacKkKlansman' - Cannes Studio. In: deadline.com, May 16, 2018.
  13. ↑ Kaleem Aftab: BlacKkKlansman, Cannes 2018, review: Spike Lee takes President Trump to task. In: independent.co.uk, May 15, 2018.
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  15. ↑ Terence Blanchard Reteaming with Spike Lee on 'Black Klansman'. In: filmmusicreporter.com, March 19, 2018.
  16. ↑ In Terence Blanchard's hands, a trumpet is an instrument of protest. In: The Boston Globe, June 5, 2018.
  17. ↑ 'BlacKkKlansman' soundtrack details. In: filmmusicreporter.com, August 3, 2018.
  18. ↑ Jon Blistein: Prince Estate Plots New Album 'Piano and a Microphone 1983'. In: Rolling Stone, June 7, 2018.
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  21. ↑ Angelica Florio: The Prince Song In The 'BlacKkKlansman' Credits Is One Of Many Previously Unheard Tracks By The Late Artist. In: bustle.com, August 10, 2018.
  22. ↑ Zack Sharf: 2018 Cannes Film Festival Lineup: Spike Lee, Jean-Luc Godard, and More to Compete for Palme d'Or. In: indiewire.com, April 12, 2018.
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  24. ↑ Christoph Petersen: Hirokazu Koreeda's “Shoplifters” wins the Palme d'Or in Cannes. In: filmstarts.de, May 19, 2018.
  25. ↑ Tobias Tißen: A black man at the Ku Klux Klan: German trailer for the cop comedy "BlacKkKlansman". In: filmstarts.de, June 4, 2018.
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  27. ^ Ariston Anderson: Locarno: International Lineup Features Films From Masters, Up-and-Coming Directors. In. The Hollywood Reporter, July 11, 2018.
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  30. ↑ Start dates Germany In: insidekino.com. Retrieved April 14, 2018.
  31. ^ First cinema screening in Saudi Arabia for 35 years In: Zeit Online, April 21, 2018.
  32. ↑ New BlacKkKlansman poster undermines hatred, yeah! In: moviejones.de, July 2, 2018.
  33. ↑ BlacKkKlansman in the German synchronous index
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  35. ↑ release rationale for BlacKkKlansman In: Voluntary Self-Regulation of the Film Industry. Retrieved August 23, 2018.
  36. ↑ The Most Anticipated Movies of 2018 In: Variety, December 26, 2017.
  37. ↑ BlacKkKlansman. In: Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
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  40. ↑ Emily Yoshida: Spike Lee's 'BlacKkKlansman' Is Stylish, Hilarious, and Utterly Uncompromising. In: Vulture, May 14, 2018.
  41. ↑ Tim Robey: BlacKkKlansman review: Spike Lee's KKK comedy is a rollicking Cannes contender. In: The Telegraph, May 15, 2018.
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  48. ↑ 'Black Panther', 'A Star Is Born' Among AFI Awards Honorees. In: The New York Times, December 4, 2018.
  49. ↑ Erik Anderson: 'Black Panther,' 'Beale Street' lead Black Reel Awards nominations. In: awardswatch.com, December 13, 2018.
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  51. ↑ Carolyn Giardina: 'Bohemian Rhapsody,' 'BlacKkKlansman' Among Editors' Eddies Nominees. In: The Hollywood Reporter, January 7, 2018.
  52. ↑ Perlak: 66 Edición 2018. In: sansebastianfestival.com. Retrieved August 14, 2018.
  53. ↑ These are the winners in Cannes. In: Spiegel Online, May 19, 2018.
  54. ↑ Golden Globes: List of Nominees. In: The Hollywood Reporter, December 6, 2018.
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  56. ↑ Scott Roxborough: Dark Fantasy 'Border' Leads Sweden's Guldbagge Nominations. In: The Hollywood Reporter, January 3, 2019.
  57. ↑ 2018 Hollywood Music in Media Awards Nominations Announced. In: filmmusicreporter.com, October 16, 2018.
  58. ↑ Independent Spirit Awards: 'Eighth Grade,' 'First Reformed' Among Best Feature Nominees. In: The Hollywood Reporter, November 16, 2018.
  59. ↑ Locarno Festival: Palmarès 2018 . Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  60. ↑ 2018 Awards. In: ofcs.org, December 26, 2018.
  61. ↑ Dave McNary: Producers Guild Awards Nominees Include 'Black Panther', 'A Star Is Born', 'Handmaid's Tale'. In: Variety, January 4, 2019.
  62. ^ Karen M. Peterson: International Press Academy Announces Nominees for 23rd Annual Satellite Awards. In. 29th November 2018.
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  65. ↑ Dave McNary: Writers Guild Awards Nominees Include 'A Star Is Born', 'Green Book', 'Roma'. In: Variety, January 7, 2019.
  66. ↑ Jérémie Couston: Son movie in Cannes, son style, ses prix ... tout savoir sur Spike Lee, en compétition avec "BlacKkKlansman". In: telerama.fr, May 14, 2018.
  67. ↑ a b Peter Debruge: Cannes Film Review: Spike Lee's 'BlacKkKlansman'. In: Variety, May 14, 2018.
  68. ^ Cannes Film Festival: Bella Hadid at the premiere of the Spike Lee film "BlacKkKlansman". In: Stuttgarter Zeitung, May 15, 2018.
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  71. ↑ Frédéric Jaeger: Cannes 2018: Palms for the cinema of good intentions ?. In: critic.de, May 19, 2018.