Hausen in Wiesental

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the community of Hausen im Wiesental
Hausen in Wiesental
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Hausen in Wiesental highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 41 ′  N , 7 ° 50 ′  E

Basic data
State : Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region : Freiburg
County : Loerrach
Height : 404 m above sea level NHN
Area : 5.14 km 2
Residents: 2393 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 466 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 79688
Area code : 07622
License plate : LÖ
Community key : 08 3 36 036
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Bahnhofstrasse 9
79688 Hausen im Wiesental
Website : www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
Mayor : Martin Bühler (Free Voters)
Location of the community Hausen im Wiesental in the district of Loerrach
Frankreich Schweiz Landkreis Waldshut Landkreis Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald Freiburg im Breisgau Aitern Bad Bellingen Binzen Böllen Efringen-Kirchen Efringen-Kirchen Eimeldingen Fischingen (Baden) Fröhnd Grenzach-Wyhlen Zell im Wiesental Häg-Ehrsberg Hasel (Baden) Hausen im Wiesental Inzlingen Kandern Kleines Wiesental Lörrach Malsburg-Marzell Maulburg Rheinfelden (Baden) Rümmingen Rümmingen Schallbach Schliengen Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönenberg (Schwarzwald) Schopfheim Schwörstadt Steinen (Baden) Todtnau Tunau Utzenfeld Weil am Rhein Wembach Wembach Wembach Wieden (Schwarzwald) Wittlingen Wittlingen Zell im Wiesental Zell im Wiesental Zell im Wiesentalmap
About this picture

Hausen im Wiesental ( Alemannic: Huuse ) is a municipality in the Baden-Württemberg district of Lörrach . It is located in the middle of the Wiesental and is known as the hometown of the Baden poet Johann Peter Hebel . The first reliable and detailed mention of the village took place in 1362. From the 17th to the 19th century, Hausen housed one of the most important ironworks of the margraviate and later of the Grand Duchy of Baden, from the second half of the 19th century the textile industry was formative for the village. The municipality of Hausen has 2393 inhabitants (December 31, 2018) and extends over a 514 hectare district; Apart from the village of the same name, no other villages belong to it.

geography

location

View of Hausen (middle and upper village) from the east

Hausen im Wiesental is located roughly in the middle of the Meadow Valley , a right tributary of the Rhine in the south of the Southern Black Forest Nature Park . The Wiesental was one of the earliest industrialized areas in what was then the Grand Duchy of Baden . The municipality of Hausen is about 15 kilometers from the Swiss border. The district of the place extends over 514 hectares, the highest point is on the Tannenbühl ( 727  m above sea level ), the lowest is on the border with Schopfheim ( 385  m above sea level ).

Hausen is surrounded by hills and ridges to the west and east. To the north of the town exit towards Zell lies the Grendel, in the northwest towards Gresgen the Knobel and the Tannenbühl. The Köhlsberg and Maiberg extend to the west, the Alzenbühl to the east of the meadow, the Hohe Möhr a little further in the background and the Langenfirst to the southeast. To the east of the meadow is the Hausener Hau state forest , which, despite its name, no longer belongs to the village. Neighboring municipalities of Hausen are the town of Zell im Wiesental with the district of Gresgen in the north and northeast and Schopfheim , whose municipal area surrounds Hausen in the west with the core town and the district of Enkenstein , in the east with the district of Raitbach and in the south with the district of Fahrnau .

geology

Hausen is located in the border area of ​​a fault and is part of the mesozonic layers of the Weitenauer Vorbergzone and the crystalline basement of the Black Forest. While the Zeller Bergland, the southern foothills of the Black Forest, consists largely of granite , from Hausen and Raitbach, mainly red-lying and red sandstone appear. The first Muschelkalk foothills of the Dinkelberg begin to the south-east of the district .

The comparatively steep slope in the west of the district and the granite subsoil ensure a strong surface runoff and a denser water network. The subsoil in a depression south of the Vorbergscholle consists of Permian sediments. The pronounced steep slopes in the south reveal the pre-forest fault . The valley flanks towards the meadow show clear cuts (erosion). At the height of Hausens, the Wiesental opens up a good 1.5 kilometers in width and is accompanied on both sides by gravel terraces that are up to 500 meters wide. The difference between the valley floor and the floodplain is about 5 meters; the course of the river has been continuously straightened since industrialization.

climate

Hausen does not have its own station for measuring weather data. Such is, however, in the district of Schopfheimer oaks , just a few kilometers from Hausen and almost at the same level. The temperature and precipitation values ​​measured in oak are given in the following table:

Monthly average temperatures and precipitation for Schopfheim oaks
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature ( ° C ) −0.7 1.0 4.0 8.1 12.4 15.8 17.9 16.9 13.7 8.8 3.6 0.2 O 8.5
Precipitation ( mm ) 105.2 88.1 92.2 93.4 110.4 110.9 92.9 110.1 83.3 86.8 100.5 111.2 Σ 1,185
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g 		105.2
88.1
92.2
93.4
110.4
110.9
92.9
110.1
83.3
86.8
100.5
111.2
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source:

Natural landscape

The entire municipality of Hausens is part of the Southern Black Forest Nature Park . 62.93 hectares of the Hausen district also belong to the fauna-flora-habitat area " Röttler Wald ". It is a more than 2500 hectare large, structurally rich forest and meadow area with old beech stands distributed over several communities . The species native to it include the yellow-bellied toad , the stag beetle , the helmet-azure damsel , the green fork-toothed moss , the Bechstein's bat and the ciliated bat and the great mouse-eared bat .

history

First certificates

Map of the Markgräflerland , which illustrates Hausen's location right on the border with Upper Austria

Hausen's early history, its founding and territorial affiliation cannot be precisely determined. Due to the settlement of the Wiesental, the first mention of surrounding places and the place name, it can be assumed that the place was founded around 800. Politically and territorially, Hausen was probably closely linked to the neighboring Schopfheim, which was part of the Rötteln rule for a long time . (for the development of power in the Wiesental see also the history of the Wiesental )

Hausen was first mentioned in a document in 1295, but it is not clear whether it was really Hausen im Wiesental. In the decades that followed, Hausen appeared in several lists of places subject to interest and tithing. This also reflected the territorial fragmentation of the German south-west, because within 80 years Hausen was apparently subject to a ten-year fee to the Weitenau Monastery , the St. Blasien Monastery , the Lords of Landeck and the Teutonic Order in Beugen . At that time there was probably a castle or high watch above Hausen. This is indicated on the one hand by the field name Burgeck , on the other hand excavations carried out by the local historian Karl Seith in 1932 gave corresponding indications. Hausen was first mentioned in detail in a document dated July 13, 1362. In it, Margrave Otto von Hachberg , Rötteln and Sausenberg was granted high jurisdiction, while the lower jurisdiction was incumbent on the Basel citizens Dietschemann and Lienhard zer Sunnen. It is not yet clear where the Basel family came to have their rights in Hausen. One hypothesis is that the lords of Stein , who established the rulership of Neuenstein in the late 13th century on monastic-St.-Blasian territory, also received rights over Hausen and these came to the zer Sunnen family through inheritance in the early 14th century . It is also unclear how the Hachbergers came into possession of the high judicial rights. It is likely, however, that the Hachbergian rights originate from the Breisgaugrafschaft and the Rötteln rule. In 1406 there was a manslaughter between Hausen and Zell ; then it came between Margrave Rudolf III. von Hachberg-Sausenberg and the Basel citizens Jakob and Petermann Zibol (in other sources Zibolle) on a legal dispute over the high level of jurisdiction in Hausen. Jakob Zibol had received large parts of the Schönau property in the Upper Wiesental in 1394 and 1397 , including the Meieramt over Zell; in addition, Jacob's son Petermann was married to the widow of a gentleman von Schönau. However, the Basel family could not obtain the high level of jurisdiction over Hausen; on June 21, 1406, a Basel court pronounced Rudolf III. from Hachberg-Sausenberg to. In the 16th century Hausen was listed in several tax lists of the Margraves of Hachberg-Sausenberg, with Carl Margrave of Baden a. Hochberg, Landgrave of Sausenberg, Lord of Rötteln a. Badenweiler was referred to as the "right and some gentleman and owner of the patch Husen". The residents of Hausen were self-employed in the Rötteln lordship, to whom parts of the great tithe also went. Other parts of the great tithe had to be paid first to the Lords of Landegg and later to the German Order in Beuggen. Hausen was at this time right on the border between the Baden Markgrafschaft and the front-Austrian possessions of the Habsburgs , who started from Zell. With the introduction of the Reformation in Baden-Durlach by Margrave Charles II in 1556, this territorial border also became a denominational one.

Construction of the iron works

In the late 17th century, an ironworks was built in the place. The Hausen location was probably chosen because there was both the hydropower of the meadow and enough wood for charcoal available and the distance to the iron ore deposits in the Kandern area was not too great. At the beginning the factory mainly consisted of facilities for iron production, soon iron processing companies also settled there. The ironworks became one of the largest industrial companies in the margraviate of that time and existed until the 19th century. The iron produced in Hausen was among the best in all of Baden. In addition to its economic importance, the work also had an impact on the population of the village, as it attracted workers from other areas and thus led to an increasingly larger Catholic community in the formerly purely Protestant village. Evidence of the old ironworks that can still be seen today are the laboratory technician's houses built for the workers there and the manor house (Herrehuus) in the upper village. In addition to the ironworks, wars and epidemics were decisive factors in life in Hausen in the 17th and 18th centuries. The Wiesental was badly affected by the Thirty Years War from around 1630. In 1629 imperial troops were quartered in Schopfheim; after they left, the plague broke out, claiming 47 lives in Hausen alone. From 1630 the Wiesental was increasingly the victim of forays and billeting. In 1634 the plague raged again; In 1643, a miller from Hausen, who had fled the atrocities of war to Geschwend , lost three of his children there in an attack by the French. The church windows in Hausen were smashed in the Dutch War , and in the War of the Palatinate Succession , Hausen and the neighboring villages had to accept several billeting, which also resulted in looting. In addition, the community also had to contribute to the costs of the war. In the years 1689 to 1695 alone, the amount to be paid was 6,774 guilders . After the end of the War of the Spanish Succession , a relative calm returned, interrupted by a dysentery outbreak in 1746 and the leaves that claimed the lives of several children from 1755–1769. The calm ended with the French Revolution and the wars that followed it: Again the village had to billet soldiers and pay war taxes. Eight Hausen men were forced into the Grande Armée for Napoleon Bonaparte's Russian campaign in 1812 , only one of them returned. Typhus was rampant in Hausen in 1813/14 .

industrialization

The meadow near Hausen, GW Friesenegger, first half of the 19th century; on the left the Köhlsberg, on the right the Alzenbühl, in the center the Zeller Blauen .

In March 1837 the traditional tithe was replaced in Hausen. In 1848 Friedrich Hecker's revolutionary march also passed through Hausen; some citizens joined him, but left the ranks of the revolutionaries again shortly afterwards. In a Badischer Vaterlandskunde from 1858 the village is described as follows: “Not far from Zell, where the valley opens up, is the friendly Hausen. […] Hausen is known even more than for his ironworks as the place where the lovely Alemannic singer Hebel spent his childhood. His parents' house is still standing ”. At the end of the 19th century, the iron industry was replaced by the textile industry, which in Hausen and in the rest of Wiesental became the dominant branch of the economy in the 20th century. A foil silk spinning mill for the Schopfheim manufacturer Grether was built on the site of the disused ironworks . After twelve years it was sold and converted into a worsted spinning mill, which began operations in 1880. In 1894 the spinning mill changed hands again and was acquired by the mechanical colored weaving mill Brennet (now Brennet AG ). In 1875 Fritz Behringer founded a wool spinning mill and at the turn of the century he and two business partners built a dye works and bleaching plant near today's (lower) Wiesebrücke. Also at the turn of the century, in 1896, the Lörrach merchant family Vortisch acquired the site of a mill in the Unterdorf (Untere Mühle) and built the cloth factory Vortisch und Comp. Another mill near the Hebelhaus, the Obere Mühle , was acquired and expanded in 1868 by the Malterdinger miller August Wilhelm Menton; Menton's son and grandson expanded the mill even further and expanded it into a modern roller mill, which in 1913 achieved a grinding capacity of 25 tons in 24 hours. Hausen, which was still very agricultural even during the ironworks, had finally become a workers' village. This also had a major impact on social life in the village: the textile workers were involved in trade unions such as the German Textile Workers Association or the Christian National Textile Workers Association . A workers 'choir, the Free Turnerschaft Hausen and the workers' cycling club Solidarity Hausen were created . In 1903 the local branch of the Social Democratic Party was founded and in the following years a Karl Marx Club and a communist work sports club in Zell-Hausen followed . The village's infrastructure was also further improved around the turn of the century. During Mayor Roth's tenure, which lasted more than 30 years, a central water supply was created in 1900, the school building, which is still in use today, was built and inaugurated in 1908 and the cemetery in the lower village was laid out in 1910/11.

First and Second World War

In the First World War , 43 citizens were killed as soldiers, five more were missing. In the period after the war there was a concentration at the Hausen textile companies: in 1923 half of the business and the area of ​​the dyeing and bleaching works on the Wiesebrücke were sold to the Brennet and Vortisch companies, in 1927 Brennet AG bought the premises and residential buildings of the Vortisch company , built a second spinning mill and thus became the most important employer in the village, which at times employed up to 600 people. Between 1923 and 1925 there were several strikes by textile workers. To combat unemployment, the municipality carried out numerous infrastructure measures that were subsidized by the state; So the canalization of the village was advanced and forest paths were laid. When the National Socialists came to power in 1933, the workers' associations such as the Freie Turnerschaft and the Arbeitergesangsverein were dissolved and their assets were confiscated. The parties and the municipal council were also dissolved. A rally by SA and NSDAP party members also called for the resignation of Mayor Hauser, who had been in office since 1913, but who was able to defend his office. The “seizure of power” by the National Socialists also led to an increased number of citizens joining the party: if there were just 17 NSDAP members before Hitler's chancellorship, the number rose to 188 in the following years. This is related to the population of the place in 1946 a share of 14.59%. 53 men signed the town hall to confirm their membership in the SA; five men are mentioned as members of the Waffen SS .

The losses in World War II were even higher than in World War I: 77 Hausener, including some civilians, died between 1940 and 1950, 27 were missing. Hausen itself was also affected by the war: in February 1945 the station was shelled by fighter bombers and in April 1945 French troops marched into the village. The mayor Albert Hauser was fatally wounded. After the war, a total of 272 displaced persons were settled in Hausen, most of them from East Prussia .

Post-war and present

The Brennet plant after the renovation in 2004

Due to the Second World War, the celebration of the lever festival celebrated in honor of Johann Peter Hebel was temporarily interrupted; It was celebrated again in 1946, and in 1947 the Swiss government opened the border with Germany for the first time since the war so that Basel guests could take part. Baden's President Leo Wohleb was often a guest at the festival at this time, and in 1952 the then Federal President Theodor Heuss also attended the celebrations. Since September 5, 1963, the municipality has had the name component in the Wiesental . The regional reform in Baden-Württemberg in the 1970s also led to discussions in Hausen. At that time, the connection between Hausen and Zell or Schopfheim was in the room; However, following the request of a citizens' meeting, the community worked towards maintaining independence and received support from the district president and lever plaque bearer Anton Dichtel . 1973 succeeded in adopting an administrative community with Schopfheim, Maulburg and Hasel , which prevented possible incorporation. The only thing left in the room was the possible connection of Raitbach to Hausen, which already belonged to the evangelical Hausen parish. However, this was also rejected because the investment costs in Raitbach were expected to be too high; Like the neighboring towns of Fahrnau and Enkenstein, Raitbach came to Schopfheim. As in the rest of Wiesental, the textile industry lost its importance in Hausen at the end of the 20th century. While Brennet AG employed around 500 workers in 1950, it was around 300 in 1980. Plant I , located on the site of the former ironworks, was shut down in 1992, but Plant II in Unterdorf continued to work. In 2004 it was expanded to include a new company building, which was then the most modern spinning mill in Europe. At the end of the 20th century, a new industrial area was developed on the Krummatt in Unterdorf and in 2009 a second bridge over the meadow with a connection to the B 317 was opened at the northern exit of the village . The disused Brennet factory I was demolished at the beginning of the 21st century, the site is now to be redeveloped as the Eisenwerk industrial area . At the beginning of May 2011, there was a major fire at the Brennet plant in Unterdorf, in which around 1,180 tons of cotton were burned and damage amounting to millions. Parts of the building had to be demolished. At the beginning of November 2011, Brennet announced that it wanted to give up its factory in Hausen. The spinning mill's production was subsequently stopped on March 31, 2012, and the last textile factory in Hausen closed. Shortly thereafter, it was announced that Brennet will cease all operations at the end of 2012.

population

Hausen's population has increased steadily, especially since the 19th century, and doubled from 1804 with 417 to 684 in 1861. A further doubling was achieved in 1910 with 1,249. After the First World War, the population decreased to 1181 in 1919; 43 citizens died in the war and five were missing. By 1939 the number rose again. During the Second World War, 70 soldiers from Hausen died at the front, seven as a result of the war or as civilians, 27 were missing. After the Second World War, the population rose sharply due to the influx of displaced people. It has been falling slightly since the late 1980s. The proportion of foreigners, the largest group being Italians, fell from 14.9% in 1980 to 13.2% in 1987.

On December 31, 2009 Hausen had 2,372 inhabitants, 10.8% of them foreigners. The average age is 42.2 years, the average household size in 2006 was 2.4 people per private household and is thus slightly above the national average of 2.2.

Population development

Population development in Hausen im Wiesental
year Residents
1698/99 226
1744 approx. 420
1790 approx. 445
1809 453
1844 553
1859 680
1871 755
1890 1171
1910 1249
1939 1320
year Residents
1950 1504
1973 2100
1981 2251
1991 2332
1993 2282
1995 2377
1997 2412
1999 2393
2001 2382
2003 2409
year Residents
2005 2397
2007 2401
2009 2372
2011 2305
2012 2293
2013 2349
2014 2362
2015 2361

Graphic representation:

Data source: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History, p. 128 and State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg

religion

There are two parishes in Hausen. Historically, the place belonged to the Protestant margraviate of Baden-Durlach and was therefore Lutheran . Initially, Hausen belonged to the Schopfheimer parish, in 1740 the village received its own pastor. The establishment of the ironworks led to the first influx of Catholics: in 1809 12 Catholics out of a total of 357 residents lived in the village, plus 8 of 96 at the ironworks; In 1844 there were 13 Catholic inhabitants out of 447 in the village, 44 out of 106 in the ironworks area. This development continued with the strengthening of the textile industry. At the beginning of the 20th century, more than 30% of the population was Catholic, and the Roman Catholic Church of St. Joseph was built and consecrated alongside the existing Protestant church . In 1987, 47% of the population were Catholic and 43% Protestant. Today the parish of St. Josef is part of the pastoral care unit Mittleres Wiesental of the deanery Wiesental in the Archdiocese of Freiburg . The Catholic parish covers a larger area than the political community of Hausen, as its tasks also include pastoral care for the Catholics in the Kleiner Wiesental . In addition to the parish church in Hausen, the Marienkapelle in Tegernau also belongs to the parish. The Protestant parish is part of the Schopfheim region in the Markgräflerland Evangelical Church District of the Evangelical Regional Church in Baden . In addition to Hausen, she also looks after the neighboring Raitbach.

dialect

In Hausen, as in the rest of Wiesental, High Alemannic is spoken with the characteristic sound shift from k in the beginning to ch ( Chuchichäschtli ) . However, the Wiesentäler dialect is not homogeneous; Pronunciation and vocabulary differ from place to place. The best-known example of the Wiesentäler dialect are Johann Peter Hebel's Allemannic poems . Since Hebel spent a large part of his childhood in Hausen and his mother also came from the village, he’s language is basically very close to the dialect spoken in Hausen. Linguists have pointed out, however, that Hebel did not strictly adhere to one dialect. On the one hand, he uses several words from the standard language in his poems that do not appear in the dialect; on the other hand, Hebel writes rüefe (to call), although the üe sound in Hausen is rounded off to ie (e.g. grien for green) . The Alemannic poems are therefore more of a mixture of several local dialects and do not fully correspond to the pronunciation used in Hausen.

politics

Municipal council

town hall

In addition to the mayor as chairman, the municipal council has twelve honorary members who are elected by the citizens for five years. The local elections on May 26, 2019 brought the following result:

Political party Share of votes +/- Seats +/-
FWV 52.6% −1.3 6th =
SPD 32.1% −14.0 4th −2
CDU 15.3% +15.3 2 +2

* Change to the last local election.

elections

Hausen belongs to the Bundestag constituency 282 Lörrach-Müllheim and the Landtag constituency 58 Lörrach . In the first Reichstag elections in 1871, the National Liberal Party received almost all of the votes cast in Hausen. In the following period, increasing industrialization and the associated influx of Catholic workers led to votes for the Center Party and the Social Democrats . The latter achieved a clear absolute majority in the village in the 1912 Reichstag election with 59% of the votes cast. Hausen's character as a workers' village is also evident in the election results of the Weimar Republic : the SPD initially remained the strongest party, but subsequently lost numerous votes to the USPD and later to the KPD , which became the strongest party in the town in 1930 . The proportion of the German Democratic Party decreased steadily, while the center was able to hold its own with around a tenth of the votes. In 1932 the NSDAP finally became the strongest party with 42%. After the war, the SPD initially returned to its decisive role, but the CDU also gained significantly in strength , drawing level with the SPD. In recent years the Greens and, in some places, the FDP have also been able to expand their shares. The election results of the last two federal and state elections are shown in the following tables.

Bundestag elections, second votes
Political party Share of votes 2017 Share of votes in 2013
CDU 31.1% 39.8%
SPD 20.0% 23.8%
FDP 9.5% 5.8%
Green 16.5% 14.6%
The left 5.7% 4.6%
AfD 11.6% 4.8%
Others 6.7% 6.6%
State elections
Political party Share of votes in 2016 Share of votes in 2011
CDU 21.6% 29.1%
SPD 17.6% 29.3%
Green 32.9% 28.4%
FDP 6.1% 4.7%
AfD 14.7% -
Others 7.1% 8.5%

Bailiff

Term of office Surname Term of office Surname
around 1470 Lienhard Brunner 1736-1744 Jakob Arzet
around 1491–1551? Hans Sütterle 1744-1767 Johann Jakob Maurer
around 1572 Jerg Sütterle 1767-1770 Hans Jerg Bötsch
around 1585–1609 Michael Münch 1770-1784 Johann Jakob Maurer
1609-1636 Jerg Sütterle 1784-1793 Johann Michael Claiss
1636-1668 Fritz Münch 1793-1796 Hans Jakob Boetsch
1668-1680 Hans Lacher 1796-1800 Johann Fr. Stutz
1680-1693 Fritz Strütt 1800-1808 Johann Michael Graesslin
1693-1708 Hans Lacher 1808-1813 Johann Jakob Greiner
1708-1721 Anthony Sicc 1813-1822 Andreas Arzet
1721-1736 Hans Jerg Lacher 1822-1832 Johann Jakob Greiner

Source: Behringer & Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental

mayor

Term of office Surname Term of office Surname
1832-1836 Johann Georg Bipp 1877-1878 Johann Jakob Maurer
1836-1837 Johann Georg Währer 1878-1879 Johann Friedrich Arzet
1837-1839 Friedrich Riedmeyer 1879 Georg Friedrich Bipp
1839-1841 Johann Georg Greiner 1879-1880 Theodor Herbster
1841-1844 Johann Georg Bipp 1880-1911 Johann Jakob Roths
1844-1847 Johann Friedrich Arzet 1911-1913 Gustav Behringer
1847-1852 Johann Jakob Greiner 1913-1945 Albert Hauser
1852-1856 Johann Friedrich Arzet 1945 Adolf Philipp
1856-1865 Karl Chr. Greiner 1946-1955 Ernst Friedrich Schleith
1865-1867 Georg Friedrich Behringer 1955-1975 Ernst W. Hug
1867-1871 Johann Jakob Maurer 1975-1999 Karl Heinz Vogt
1871-1872 August Klaile since 1999 Martin Bühler
1872-1877 Georg Friedrich Fritz

Source: Hausen im Wiesental - present and history

The current mayor Martin Bühler was elected for a third term in 2015 and received 57.7 percent of the votes cast.

coat of arms

Coat of arms of Hausen im Wiesental
 Blazon : "In green a silver half-timbered house."
Justification for the coat of arms: The design for the coat of arms from 1963 comes from Armand Wilhelm Brendlin, a former councilor and graphic artist. In addition to the reference to the place name (HAUSen), it also creates a connection to the local poet Johann Peter Hebel, whose home it is modeled on. As early as the 19th century, the community had a house under its seal and it has been the lever house since 1903.

Community partnerships

The municipality of Hausen maintains partnerships with Hausen AG (formerly Hausen bei Brugg) in the Swiss canton of Aargau and with Marlishausen , now part of the city of Arnstadt in Thuringia . The partnership with Hausen AG was concluded in 1969 when a new multi-purpose hall was built in the Swiss community and the lever music was played at the shell festival accompanied by Hausen Mayor Ernst Hug. The partnership is maintained through mutual visits to the Lever Festival , the Swiss National Celebration and the Youth Festival in Hausen AG. In addition, there are regular meetings of the local councils, the teaching staff and senior groups. The partnership with Marlishausen has existed since 1990 and is also maintained through annual visits, especially by the two volunteer fire departments.

Culture and sights

View of the middle and lower village of Hausen from the west. In the middle of the picture on the right you can see the former Menton mill, with the Autokabel company a little behind it.
The "Hebelhuus", the home of Johann Peter Hebel

Site and buildings

Hausen is informally divided into upper, middle and lower villages. The middle village includes the historical center with the old town hall and the Protestant church . The Protestant parish church was built in 1738, a previous church in the same place had been demolished for the new building. The lightly plastered church has a rectangular floor plan, a gable roof and is noticeably not geosted , but oriented in a north-south direction. The home of Johann Peter Hebel, the so-called Hebelhuus or Hebelhüsli, is also in the middle of the village . For a long time it was a museum of local history and was expanded to include a new exhibition for the Great Lever Festival in 2010, which emphasized Leebel's literary work. The lever house is also used as a place for weddings, readings and the like. The fire station of the volunteer fire brigade and today's town hall are not far from the Hebelhaus. In front of it is a basilisk fountain , a gift from the Basel Leveraging Foundation to the community of Hausen. Next to the town hall there is a small park with a fountain and a memorial stone for Mayor Hauser, who died in 1945.

The Catholic parish church of St. Josef is located north of the middle village of Oberdorf. The neo-Gothic church was designed by Max Meckel and built in 1894. It has five bays , the outside is plastered white with reddish house parts made of sandstone and has a four-story tower, the tower pyramid of which is covered with green-glazed tiles. The school grounds are opposite the church. The old school building, which was inaugurated in 1908, is grouped around the schoolyard in the west, the gymnasium and festival hall in the north, and the second school building, built in 1984, and the kindergarten in the east. To the south of the school yard, a small park was created on the former cemetery grounds, in which the practice pavilion of the lever music is located. The former ironworks site is located in the northern part of the upper village; a textile factory of the Brennet company was located there for a long time. It is planned to redevelop this site as a mining industrial area .

The southern part of the village is formed by the lower village with the cemetery, the sports field and the Krummatt industrial area with the former Brennet factory.

A commercial canal, the Teichgraben or Teich (Alemannic Diich ), runs through the whole village ; it is derived from the meadow in the upper village and flows back to it east of the lower village. There is also a Wuhr , which probably served to drain the bottom of the valley on the Köhlsberg even at the early settlement times.

music

The Hebelmusik, a brass band orchestra, has existed in Hausen since 1855. For some time there was also a string orchestra, but this has since been disbanded. The male choir was also dissolved, but both parishes still maintain their choirs, the Catholic Church Choir and the Evangelical Singing Circle. The Friends of the Music School offers music courses for children and supports attendance at the Mittleres Wiesental Music School.

Sports

The sports offer in Hausen is mainly shaped by clubs. For example, there is the soccer club FC Hausen (the most famous former player is the women's national player Melanie Behringer ), the gymnastics club TV Hausen, the tennis club TC Grün-Weiss Hausen, a shooting club, clubs for dog and fishing sports, a section of the Black Forest club and one Small animal breeding association. In the ring sport there is a cooperation between two clubs from Hausen and the neighboring town of Zell, which have joined together to form the Ringgemeinschaft (RG) Hausen-Zell . The first team of the RG is currently (as of 2018) wrestling in the Ringer Bundesliga . The community itself maintains a sports facility in Unterdorf auf der Stockmatt , which includes a grass pitch, a hard court and athletics facilities and is shared by several clubs. The Hausen clubs are generally very involved in the youth sector.

Regular events

Wisps of the fools guild Hausen

In honor of Johann Peter Hebel lever birthday, which is held annually on May 10, lever hard celebrated in Hausen. The leverage prize of the state of Baden-Württemberg, endowed with 10,000 euros, is awarded every two years . Furthermore, the municipality Hausen annually awards the lever evening (Saturday before May 10), the lever plaque . Other events at the Lever Festival are a children's parade in traditional costumes and the Lever Mill , which is organized by the Basel Lever Foundation . With the Hebelmähli, the Basel Lever Foundation fulfills a stipulation from Leer's will: on his birthday, the twelve oldest men (since 1972 also the twelve oldest women) in the village are invited to a festive meal. Every 25 years, most recently in 2010, the Lever Festival is celebrated as the Great Lever Festival.

The carnival is formerly Protestant Hausen not quite so rich in tradition, such as the neighboring cell; Nevertheless, a carnival program organized by the fools' guild has established itself in Hausen, which includes the sale of a ridiculous newspaper, a children's parade and a final disc fire.

Economy and Infrastructure

Land use

The Hausener district is largely covered by forest, which makes up 59.6% (306 hectares) of the entire area. The settlement and traffic area of ​​the district is 89 hectares (17.4%), 59 of which are in buildings and open spaces, 8 in green spaces and 22 in streets, paths and squares. Another 21% (108) hectares are designated as agricultural land, while 10 hectares or 2% of the village is covered by water. (All information as of December 31, 2009)

traffic

Stop of the Regio-S-Bahn

Hausen with Raitbach, a part of Schopfheim , a common station on the line S6, the tri train Basel , as Wiesentalbahn the German railway station in Basel connects with cell in Wiesental. In addition, the municipality has some local and regional bus connections. It belongs to the Regio Verkehrsverbund Lörrach . The town is connected to the national road network via the federal road 317 on the left bank of the meadow ; the district road 6348 leads from the B 317 over the pass crossing Maienberg through Hausen to Enkenstein .

education

school

The first school in Hausen is documented in 1680. After numerous relocations and new buildings, today's school building was erected in 1908, and another building for the secondary school was added in 1984. Up until the 2009/10 school year there was both a primary and a secondary school in Hausen, but since 2010/2011 the secondary school has been a branch of the Gerhard Jung secondary school in neighboring Zell. Zell is also the closest secondary school to Hausen , the closest grammar school is the Theodor-Heuss-Gymnasium Schopfheim . The Hausener school has been supported by the Aufwind association with more than 100 members since 2003 . Since 1853 there has been a kindergarten run by the municipality in the municipality of Hausen. Initially housed in the town hall and later next to the Protestant church, the kindergarten was given its own building in the immediate vicinity of the school in 1963.

Established businesses

In the 20th century the textile industry was the dominant branch of the economy in town. With the decline of the Wiesental textile industry at the end of the 20th century, its importance also decreased in Hausen, and the last production facility was given up at the end of 2011. The automotive supplier Auto Kabel GmbH , which is based in Hausen, is important. In addition, several small and medium-sized companies as well as local craft businesses are located in the village . In 2009, the village had three operations of the manufacturing sector with a total of 280 employees; it existed in 2007, two agricultural businesses as a sideline and one in the main assistance. In the craft there were 1,995 fourteen establishments with 68 employees. A hydropower plant is currently being built on the meadow.

Personalities

Lever monument in front of the Evangelical Church

The most famous citizen of the community of Hausen im Wiesental was the poet and prelate Johann Peter Hebel . He was born in Basel in 1760 , where his parents worked in a patrician house that summer . Over the winter, however, his parents were active in Hausen, where he spent a large part of his childhood and where he also attended elementary school from 1766 to 1769 . Lever left Hausen in 1774 to attend high school in Karlsruhe, but he remembered Hausen for many years after leaving his homeland; He dedicated the first edition of his poetry collection Allemannische Gedichte "to my dear friend, Mr. Berginspector Herbster, and then my good relatives, friends and compatriots in Wiesenthal in memory". He also wrote another poem for a friend from Hausen, in which he referred several times to the mountainous region around Hausen. The poem The Melting Furnace is based on lever's knowledge of the Hausener Eisenwerk and in a letter from 1800 he also wrote: It is true for me and remains true for me, the sky is nowhere so blue, and the air nowhere so pure, and everything as lovely and as secret as between the mountains of Hausen.

Johann Sebastian Clais

Johann Sebastian Clais was born on February 28, 1742 in Hausen, where his father and uncle ran the Gasthaus Adler and a bakery. In 1752 the family moved from Hausen, first to Neuenweg , then to Badenweiler, where Clais' father became a schoolmaster. Clais later became known as an inventor and technician, especially in the field of salt extraction.

Another son of the community is the expressionist painter August Babberger , who was born in Hausen on December 8, 1885 and lived in the village until 1895. Rudolf Langendorf was born in Hausen on December 29, 1894, learned the trade of a businessman and, as a communist, became a member of the Lechleiter resistance group. executed in Stuttgart on September 15, 1942.

Reinhold Zumtobel was born on February 24, 1878 in Hausen. Growing up in orderly circumstances at first, after the death of his mother and as a result of his father's alcohol addiction, he became a “community boy” who was supported by the local welfare organization until he began to work in a brickyard at 13 and later as a factory worker. Zumtobel got involved in the SPD, became a city councilor in Freiburg and editor of the social democratic newspaper “Volkswacht” . Banned from working by the National Socialists, he wrote for the Sunday supplement of the Markgräfler Tagblatt from 1933 and devoted himself to writing the first Hausener Ortschronik published in 1937. In 1949 he was made an honorary citizen of the community and in 1953 he was awarded the lever prize.

A few years after Zumtobel, another politician, Oskar Rümmele, was born in Hausen. Rümmele was involved in the Christian trade union federations and became a member of the CDU after the Second World War. From 1949 to 1957 he represented the constituency of Offenburg in the Bundestag , and in 1957, as chairman of the transport committee, he enforced the inner-city speed limit of 50 km / h nationwide.

Maurus Gerner-Beuerle was born on January 28, 1903 in Hausen, the son of the local Protestant pastor . He spent his childhood and youth in Hausen and passed his Abitur at the Oberrealschule Schopfheim (today Theodor-Heuss-Gymnasium). After some time as a bricklayer and carpenter in Hausen, he began studying theology in 1923 and then became a pastor; from 1938 he worked in Bremen , where he became cathedral preacher in 1946 . Gerner-Breuerle also wrote texts in Alemannic, both poetry and prose. In 1971 he was awarded the Johann Peter Hebel badge for this.

In addition to the aforementioned Reinhold Zumtobel, the community of Hausen has given four other people honorary citizenship. These are the former mayors Johann Jakob Roths (term of office from 1880 to 1911), Ernst W. Hug (1955–1975) and Karl Heinz Vogt (1975–1999) as well as the local poet and writer Gerhard Jung (1926–1998) , which had already been awarded the lever plaque in 1973 and the lever price in 1974.

The well-known theater director and set designer Ricarda Beilharz , former head of equipment at the Basel Theater, has been based in Hausen for several years .

literature

  • Johann Georg Behringer and Reinhold Zumtobel: Hausen im Wiesental. Uehlin, Schopfheim 1937.
  • Community of Hausen im Wiesental (ed.): Hausen im Wiesental - present and history. Hausen im Wiesental 1985.
  • History Association Markgräflerland (ed.): Ortssippenbuch Schopfheim, Hausen im Wiesental and Gersbach. Basel 2010, ISBN 978-3-906129-57-0 .
  • Bernhard Greiner, Klaus Schubring , Elmar Vogt: Hausen im Wiesental - A photographic tour in the "good old days" and the present. published by the community of Hausen, 2009.
  • Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg, district Lörrach (ed.): The district Lörrach. Volume I (Aitern to Inzlingen). Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Sigmaringen 1993, ISBN 3-7995-1353-1 , pp. 891-909.
  • Gustav Oberholzer: From the past of the lever village Hausen in the Wiesental. Frank, Munich 1984.
  • Elmar Vogt: Hausen im Wiesental - From the workers' village to the residential community. In: Das Markgräflerland, Issue 2/1993, pp. 5–26, digitized version of the Freiburg University Library

Web links

Commons : Hausen im Wiesental  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
  2. ↑ K. Schubring: What the name Hausen means - or: How old is Hausen iW? In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History.
  3. ↑ See also the geological map of the Black Forest from Meyers Konversations-Lexikon on zeno.org
  4. ↑ Landkreis Lörrach (Ed.): The Landkreis Lörrach. Pp. 891-892.
  5. ^ Deutscher Wetterdienst : mean values ​​for the normal period 1961 to 1990
  6. ↑ Data evaluation sheet NP 6 - Southern Black Forest, accessed on June 16, 2012 from the data and map service ( Memento of the original from April 19, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. the state environmental authority of Baden-Württemberg @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / brsweb.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de
  7. ↑ Data evaluation sheet FFH 8312341 - Röttler Wald, accessed on June 16, 2012 from the data and map service ( Memento of the original from April 19, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. the state environmental authority of Baden-Württemberg @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / brsweb.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de
  8. ↑ K. Schubring: What the name Hausen means - or: How old is Hausen iW? In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 100.
  9. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 75.
  10. ^ K. Schubring .: What the name Hausen means - or: How old is Hausen iW? In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 98.
  11. ^ Behringer and Zumtobel: Hausen im Wiesental. P. 77.
  12. ^ Schubring, K .: Burgeck over Hausen: Hochwacht or Burg? In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 108 ff .; Inderwies, Stefan: Hausen im Wiesental (LÖ). In: Alfons Zettler and Thomas Zotz (eds.): The castles in medieval Breisgau II: Southern part, half volume A – K , Thorbecke, Ostfildern 2009, pp. 263–65
  13. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 77, Regesten der Margrave von Baden and Hachberg 1050–1515 , published by the Baden Historical Commission, edited by Richard Fester , Innsbruck 1892, Volume 1, document number h668
  14. ↑ Klaus Schubring: The rulership of Neuenstein and Hausen im Wiesental in: Das Markgräflerland- Contributions to its history and culture , Issue 1/1994, pp. 43–63 digitized version of the Freiburg University Library
  15. ↑ Lörrach district, p. 905
  16. ↑ Regesten the Margrave of Baden and Hachberg 1050-1515 , edited by the Badische Historical Commission, edited by Richard Fester , Innsbruck, 1892, Volume 1, certificate number H891
  17. ↑ Oberholzer, From the past of the Hebeldorfes Hausen im Wiesental , p. 20
  18. ^ Klaus Schubring: The consequences of the battle of Sempach (1386). In: Wernher Freiherr von Schönau-Wehr, Katharina Frings (Hrsg.): Nobility on Upper and High Rhine- To the history of the barons of Schönau. P. 132f.
  19. ↑ Regesten the Margrave of Baden and Hachberg 1050-1515 , edited by the Badische Historical Commission, edited by Richard Fester , Innsbruck, 1892, Volume 1, certificate number H891
  20. ↑ Oberholzer, From the past of the Hebeldorfes Hausen im Wiesental , p. 20. For details, see Klaus Schubring: The arbitration verdict on a manslaughter on the meadow In: Das Markgräflerland, Volume 2015, pp. 42–48.
  21. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 79.
  22. ↑ Landkreis Lörrach (Ed.): The Landkreis Lörrach. P. 906f.
  23. ^ The ironworks at Hausen im Wiesental. on hausen-im-wiesental.de
  24. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 118.
  25. ^ Johann Andreas Demian: Statistics of the Confederation of the Rhine , Volume 2, Frankfurt, 1812 p. 32
  26. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , pp. 232–239.
  27. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 80.
  28. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 239ff.
  29. ↑ JGF Pflüger: Badische Vaterlandskunde. Pforzheim 1858, reissued as a detailed description of Baden. by Waldkircher Verlagsgesellschaft, Waldkirch 1980, p. 37.
  30. ↑ a b Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen Wiesentalstrasse , pp 219-222.
  31. ↑ Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 148f.
  32. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 217; RW Menton: The Menton Mill in Hausen. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 151.
  33. ↑ H. Baur: A rich picture: The workers' associations and their forms. in Hausen im Wiesental - present and history
  34. ↑ E. Hug: Nice times in the empire. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 164.
  35. ↑ a b c Lörrach district (ed.): The Lörrach district. P. 896.
  36. ↑ Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 149.
  37. ^ The MBB - Mechanical Buntweberei Brennet. ( Memento of the original from July 10, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
  38. ^ E. Hug: Bad times during the Weimar Republic. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 168.
  39. ^ E. Hug: Zwiespältige Zeit: In the Third Reich. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 173.
  40. ↑ K. Schubring: In sober numbers: The NSDAP in Hausen. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 177ff.
  41. ^ KH Vogt: The last day. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 175f.
  42. ↑ Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 182.
  43. ↑ Office for cross-border cooperation in the regional council of Freiburg: Policy of cross-border cooperation of the state of Baden-Württemberg  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 801 kB). @1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.rp.baden-wuerttemberg.de  P. 22.
  44. ↑ see also the picture on hausen-im-wiesental.de ( Memento of the original from September 30th, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
  45. ↑ Ernst Hug: Why Hausen remained independent. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. Pp. 304-307.
  46. ↑ Landkreis Lörrach (Ed.): The Landkreis Lörrach. P. 900.
  47. ^ Badische Zeitung, November 6th, 2011: Is the Brennet spinning mill about to end?
  48. ^ Badische Zeitung, November 8th, 2011: Brennet gives up spinning mill in Hausen
  49. ^ Badische Zeitung, November 9, 2011: District Office rejects Brennet criticism
  50. ↑ Badische Zeitung, March 30, 2012: Brennet Chronicle
  51. ^ Badische Zeitung, May 16, 2012: Off for Brennet GmbH
  52. ↑ a b c d e f State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg: Structural and regional database
  53. ↑ Landkreis Lörrach (ed.): Der Landkreis Lörrach , p. 906
  54. ↑ K. Schubring: Population development. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 127.
  55. ↑ Landkreis Lörrach (ed.): Der Landkreis Lörrach , p. 896
  56. ^ Adolf Socin : Written language and dialects in German based on evidence from old and modern times. Heilbronn 1888, pp. 448-454.
  57. ^ Andreas Heusler : On the language of Johann Peter Hebel. In: Stefan Sonderegger (Ed.): Andreas Heusler writings on Alemannic. Berlin 1970.
  58. ↑ Landkreis Lörrach (Ed.): Der Landkreis Lörrach, p. 897f.
  59. ↑ Behringer and Zumtobel, Hausen im Wiesental , p. 186.
  60. ↑ Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History, Hausen, 1985, p. 315
  61. ^ Markgräfler Tagblatt: Mayoral election , April 12, 2015
  62. ↑ The coat of arms of Hausen. Community of Hausenim Wiesental, accessed on August 30, 2016 .
  63. ↑ Landkreis Lörrach (Ed.): The Landkreis Lörrach. P. 891.
  64. ↑ Elmar Vogt: It started with music. In: Badische Zeitung. July 25, 2009.
  65. ↑ The friendship with Hausen AG (Switzerland) on hausen-im-wiesental.de ( Memento of the original from July 10, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
  66. ↑ 120 years of the Hausen fire brigade on Wipfratal.de
  67. ↑ Partner fire brigade Hausen / Thuringia on Feuerwehr-Hausen.de
  68. ^ Lörrach district: The Lörrach district. P. 894.
  69. ^ Literaturland Baden-Württemberg: Leverhaus Literature Museum
  70. ↑ Hubert Spiegel: The secret of the Alemannic revelers. In: FAZ. May 12, 2010.
  71. ^ Lörrach district: The Lörrach district. P. 895.
  72. ↑ Arzet, W .: The importance of water for the development of Hausen on hausen-im-wiesental.de ( Memento of the original from July 10, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
  73. ↑ Primary school Hausen iW: “School and first school building” ( Memento of the original from August 16, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.gshauseniw.de
  74. ↑ Information about the lighthouse kindergarten in Hausen im Wiesental ( Memento of the original from July 10, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
  75. ↑ Green electricity for half the community. In: Badische Zeitung. April 20, 2011.
  76. ^ Jacob Achilles Mähly:  Lever, Johann Peter . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 11, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1880, pp. 188-195.
  77. ↑ To a friend at Hausen, when the allemannic poems were sent on wikisource
  78. ↑ Letter to Johann Jeremies Herbster, December 14, 1800, available online at hausen-im-wiesental.de ( Memento of the original from April 26, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
  79. ^ K. Schubring: A technical genius from Hausen: Johann Sebastian Clais. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. P. 215.
  80. ↑ H. Baur: Advocate and advocate for the people of his homeland: Reinhold Zumtobel. In: Hausen im Wiesental - Present and History. Pp. 229-230.
  81. ↑ Oskar Rümmele on hausen-im-wiesental.de ( Memento of the original from July 10, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hausen-im-wiesental.de
  82. ^ K. Schubring: Poet and pastor Maurus Gerner-Breuerle. In: Hausen im Wiesental present and history. P. 227.
This article was added to the list of excellent articles on August 29, 2011 in this version .