Hlásnice

This article describes the church. For the district see Trpín (Czech Republic) .

Hlásnice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Olomoucký kraj
District :	Olomouc
Area :	276 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 45 '  N , 17 ° 18'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 45 '14 "  N , 17 ° 17' 41"  E
Height:	380  m nm
Residents :	229 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code :	785 01
License plate :	M.
traffic
Street:	Šternberk - Rýmařov
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Kateřina Mičková (as of 2011)
Address:	Hlásnice 28 785 01 Šternberk 1
Municipality number:	552330
Website :	www.obechlasnice.cz

Hlásnice (German Wächtersdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located three kilometers north of Šternberk and belongs to the Okres Olomouc .

geography

Hlásnice is located in the west of the Lower Jeseníky . The village is located on the western slope of a knoll above the source of the Babický creek. To the east, the Sitka forms a deeply cut valley. To the north rises the Dubová hora ( Kloben , 544 m), in the southwest the Kamínka (329 m) and to the northwest the Lískovec (337 m) and the Krkavčí (389 m).

Neighboring towns are Chabičov in the north, Horní Žleb and Horní Loděnice in the northeast, Nové Dvorce and Dolní Žleb in the east, Lipina and Stachov in the southeast, Šternberk and Obora in the south, Babice in the southwest, Krakořice and Mladějovice in the west and Komárov and Řídeč in the northwest.

history

In 1253 the Lords of Sternberg acquired the estates north of Olomouc, which had previously belonged to the Dukes of Olomouc, and built Sternberg Castle a little later . The village of Velislav, which became extinct at the end of the 14th century, also belonged to the villages of Sternberg. It is believed that Velislav was on the site of today's Hlásnice. On the other hand, there are also views that localize the desert village further down the valley in the vicinity of the single-layer pubic louse near Babice ; This is also nourished by the fact that the Velislavow desert can still be proven in 1397 .

The first written mention of Hlasenitze was in 1371. The name of the place is obviously derived from the fact that there was a guard on the hill north of Sternberg and the residents of the village reported the approach of strangers to Sternberg (Czech hlásit ). In 1409 the place became Weleslawow, now Hlásnice , from 1480 as Velislavov , from 1546 as Hlásnice , from 1567 as Veleslavov, otherwise Hlásnice or Veleslav , from 1599 as Wechtersdorf or Velislav otherwise Hlásnice , from 1636 as Wächtersdorf , from 1692 as Wachtersdorf and from 1720 also called Hlasenice or Hlásenice . During the plague epidemic, which lasted from 1556 to 1558, a large part of the inhabitants died and the entire Sternberg estate became desolate and impoverished. Since the loss of population could not be compensated with Czech subjects, Charles II of Münsterberg , who had come to the Sternberg rule by marriage in 1570, brought German settlers from his Silesian possessions and the County of Glatz into the country. At the same time he promoted Protestantism. The recatholization that began during the Thirty Years War resulted in Protestants being forced to leave the country. After the death of Duke Karl Friedrich I von Münsterberg-Oels, with whom the Silesian line of the Podiebrader expired, he was followed in 1647 by his son-in-law Silvius I Nimrod von Württemberg-Oels . The dukes of Württemberg-Oels had the abandoned homesteads occupied by German farmers. Wächtersdorf has been a purely German-speaking village since the 17th century. The registers were kept in Sternberg since 1633 . In 1693 Silvius II. Friedrich sold the Sternberg estate to Johann Adam Andreas von Liechtenstein . Until the middle of the 19th century, the place always remained subject to the Princely Liechtenstein rule of Sternberg.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed guards village / Hlasenice 1850 a municipality in the district administration and the judicial district of Sternberg . Since the soils were quite fertile despite the mountainous location, most of the inhabitants lived from agriculture. In addition, iron ore was mined in the area, and mining ceased in the 1920s. From 1893 the place was referred to in Czech as Hlásenice and since 1922 as Řídeč . In 1930 301 people lived in Wächtersdorf. According to the Munich Agreement , the community was annexed to the German Reich on October 10, 1938 and belonged to the Sternberg district until 1945 . In 1939 Wächtersdorf had 268 inhabitants. On May 6, 1945 the 4th Ukrainian Red Army Front took the place. After the war ended, the community came back to Czechoslovakia . From June 1945 until 1947 Czechs from Moravia and Volhynia were settled. The German population was transported to the Štěpánov assembly camp in 1946 . In the course of the territorial reform of 1960 Hlásnice was assigned to the Okres Olomouc after the dissolution of the Okres Šternberk , and at the same time incorporated into Chabičov. In 1974 it was incorporated into Šternberk . After the Velvet Revolution , Hlásnice broke away from Šternberk in November 1990 and has since formed its own community.

Community structure

No districts are identified for the municipality of Hlásnice.

Attractions

• Chapel of St. Georg, built in the 1930s
• Stone cross
• Fallen memorial
• Dubová hora, on the slope of the mountain there is a wooden lookout hall, from which there is a wide view of Šternberk, Olomouc and parts of the Hanna . The covered spring Josefčina studánka lies below Dubová hora .

and display information about the image

Panorama of Hlásnice

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/552330/Hlasnice
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
3. ↑ ^{a b} Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy (pp. 162–163) ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 2.2 MB)