Baiersbronn

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Baiersbronn
Baiersbronn
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Baiersbronn highlighted

Coordinates: 48 ° 30 '  N , 8 ° 22'  E

Basic data
State : Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region : Karlsruhe
County : Freudenstadt
Height : 584 m above sea level NHN
Area : 189.69 km 2
Residents: 14,592 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density : 77 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 72270
Primaries : 07442, 07447, 07449
License plate : FDS, HCH , HOR, WOL
Community key : 08 2 37 004
LOCODE : DE BRR
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Oberdorfstrasse 46
72270 Baiersbronn
Website : www.gemeinde-baiersbronn.de
Mayor : Michael Ruf (independent)
Location of the municipality of Baiersbronn in the Freudenstadt district
Landkreis Böblingen Landkreis Calw Landkreis Rastatt Landkreis Rottweil Landkreis Tübingen Ortenaukreis Zollernalbkreis Alpirsbach Bad Rippoldsau-Schapbach Baiersbronn Dornstetten Empfingen Eutingen im Gäu Freudenstadt Glatten Grömbach Horb am Neckar Loßburg Pfalzgrafenweiler Schopfloch (Schwarzwald) Schopfloch (Schwarzwald) Seewald Waldachtal Wörnersbergmap
About this picture
Baiersbronn-Oberdorf

Baiersbronn is a municipality in the Freudenstadt district . It belongs to the Northern Black Forest region and is the second largest municipality in Baden-Württemberg in terms of area , directly behind the state capital Stuttgart . The Black Forest village, located about five kilometers northwest of Freudenstadt , is a tourist destination and known for its top gastronomy. Therefore, Baiersbronn is often referred to as the “ star village ”. The Black Forest National Park, which has existed since the beginning of 2014, is largely within the boundaries of the municipality.

geography

Geographical location

The municipal area of ​​Baiersbronn extends from the Murgtal at 450  m above sea level. NN to the Dreifürstenstein east of the Hornisgrinde at 1153  m altitude, which is also the highest point in Württemberg .

Community structure

The community consists of the districts Baiersbronn-Dorf with Friedrichstal, Huzenbach, Klosterreichenbach with Reichenbacher Höfe and Heselbach, Mitteltal, Obertal with Buhlbach, Röt-Schönegründ, Tonbach and Schwarzenberg with Schönmünzach and Schönmünz with a total of 115 villages, hamlets, Zinken, courtyards and houses .

The districts are officially named in the form "Baiersbronn– ...". In the districts of Klosterreichenbach, Röt-Schönegründ and Huzenbach as well as the two districts of Schwarzenberg and Schönmünz together, there are localities within the meaning of the Baden-Württemberg municipal code, each with its own local council and mayor as its chairman. For the election of the local council in the village of Schönmünz, the false sub-district selection is used accordingly and the electoral area is divided into three residential areas. In the other parts of the town, districts are set up with their own district advisory council in accordance with the Baden-Württemberg municipal code .

In the municipal area within the boundaries of 1970 are the desert areas Strubenhart, Talbechenhalde, Bruderhaus, Dietersbronnen, Diebelsbach and Kannenwald. The Grasegenouwa, Schrampach or Vortpach and Bubabenhütte deserts are located in the area of ​​the former municipality of Schwarzenberg.

Spatial development of the municipal area

The following formerly independent municipalities belong to the larger municipality of Baiersbronn

  • Baiersbronn with the districts of Buhlbach, Friedrichstal, Mitteltal , Obertal Schönmünz and Tonbach (Kniebis was outgrown in 1974 in exchange with the Jägerloch zu Freudenstadt)
  • Huzenbach (1974 in Baiersbronn; until 1818 near Schwarzenberg)
  • Klosterreichenbach with Reichenbacher Höfe and Heselbach, which was incorporated in 1936 (January 1, 1974 in Baiersbronn)
  • Röt (September 1, 1971 in Baiersbronn)
  • Schwarzenberg with Schönmünzach, Zwickgabel, Vorder-, Mittel- and Hinterlangenbach (1974 to Baiersbronn)

history

Baiersbronn

Baiersbronn, which has belonged to Württemberg since 1320 , was first mentioned in a document in 1292. A first school is recorded in 1627.

A contemporary treatise by the Royal Statistical-Topographical Bureau from 1858 wrote about the people in the Freudenstadt district of the Kingdom of Württemberg and in particular the Baiersbronners :

“ The breed of people is generally not very strong, rather under than over medium stature, rather poor than well nourished and more pale and sickly than fresh and healthy complexion. This is especially true of Baiersbronn, whose population has visibly deteriorated and stunted through excessive work and hardship of all kinds [...]. Regardless of this weak appearance, however, these people, namely the Baiersbronn people, are very hardened against atmospheric influences and physical exertion and show an unusual tenacity and resistance to diseases and physical injuries. "

Due to the social situation (bad harvests, general poverty), many Baiersbronn residents emigrated to North America from the middle of the 19th century. In 1901, the Murgtalbahn was connected to the route network of the Württemberg State Railways and the neighboring Baden State Railways , which resulted in an economic upturn. Baiersbronn became a climatic health resort and winter sports area.

In the upper Murg Valley, people traditionally settled in individual farmsteads. Little by little hamlets and settlements, called parcels, emerged. During the National Socialist era , street names were introduced in the old municipality of Baiersbronn in 1935.

Other places

The other localities of Klosterreichenbach, Heselbach, Röt, Huzenbach and Schwarzenberg emerged as closed localities. Both Buhlbach and Schönmünzach emerged from the founding of glassworks in the late 18th century.

The Langenbach and, after unification, the Schönmünz represent an ancient border. This brook has been a tribal border between the Alemanni ( Swabians ) and Franconia since 496 and is still a dialect border today. For many centuries it was also the state border between Baden and Württemberg.

Administrative affiliation

Since 1938 Baiersbronn has belonged to the Freudenstadt district . After the Second World War, the place became part of the French occupation zone and was thus assigned to the state of Württemberg-Hohenzollern in 1947 , which in 1952 became part of the newly founded state of Baden-Württemberg .

Incorporations

On September 1, 1971, the municipality of Röt was incorporated. Huzenbach, Klosterreichenbach and Schwarzenberg followed on January 1, 1974.

Residents

Mainly because of the geographically remote location, weddings took place 'in the valley' for centuries. As a result, the family names Braun, Finkbeiner (over 150x), Frey, Gaiser (over 170x), Haist, Klumpp (over 100x) and Züfle are disproportionately represented. Other long-established clans also include the Beilharz, Eberhardt, Ehmann, Fahrner, Faißt, Glaser, Günt (h) er, Keck, Mast, Möhrle, Morlok, Pfau, Rapp, Rothfuß, Schmelzle, Seidt, Trück, Wein, Würth and Wurster.

By the already mentioned geographical conditions, a special developed in the Altgemeinde Baiersbronn dialect within the Swabian dialect space that separates the Baiersbronner language of the inhabitants of the surrounding communities.

The inhabitants of the Murg valley were mainly employed in agriculture and timber . Not only did the forest fire of 1800 impoverish the Murgtal, but the almost complete deforestation by the wood companies led to it. Only with the increase in tourism after the Second World War did Baiersbronn experience an economic boom.

As of December 31, 2015, the community had 14,667 inhabitants.

religion

Baiersbronn received its first church in 1430. Since then, one can count on the existence of a “Marian foster care”. In 1492 it became an independent pastor's office after it had previously belonged to Dornstetten . Since the Reformation in Württemberg, Baiersbronn has been evangelical and pietistic .

The Reichenbach Monastery only introduced the new faith in 1595. In addition to today's six Protestant parishes in the entire parish, there has been a Roman Catholic parish since the middle of the 20th century that belongs to the Freudenstadt dean's office . There are also five New Apostolic churches. In the meantime, an Evangelical Methodist and the Free Church Christ Church have also been founded.

Sub-locations

Baiersbronn village with Friedrichstal

The main town of the municipality is Baiersbronn with almost 5400 inhabitants. The district of Friedrichstal with a further 400 inhabitants can look back on early industrialization thanks to the Swabian iron and steel works . Above all, the scythes from Friedrichstal were famous.

Huzenbach

Huzenbach was first mentioned in a document in 1289 when Count Palatine Ludwig von Tübingen donated the place to the Reichenbach Monastery . For centuries, the Huzenbachers lived primarily from the timber industry. Huzenbach, which until then had belonged to Schwarzenberg, became independent in 1810. Today it has around 700 inhabitants.

Klosterreichenbach with Heselbach and Reichenbacher Höfe

Klosterreichenbach

The Klosterreichenbach was in 1085 as a daughter house of hirsau abbey by Bishop Gebhard consecrated. After the introduction of the Reformation , the prior and his monks were forced to flee in 1595 and Reichenbach became a secular Reformed community and the seat of the monastery office of the same name . In 1897 the place was renamed from Reichenbach to Klosterreichenbach. The neighboring town of Heselbach was incorporated in 1936. Klosterreichenbach has approx. 2420 inhabitants.

Mitteltal

Mitteltal

The largest part of the "old community" Baiersbronn is about 4 km west of the mother town. Due to the west-east orientation of the Murg Valley, there is a pronounced winter and summer side here. The almost 2100 inhabitants of Mitteltal live in typical scattered settlements , also known as "parcels". The place is famous above all for the " Hotel Bareiss " and the vehicle factory "Müller Mitteltal". In the early 20th century, Kolb & Schüle AG ran a flax roasting plant in Mitteltal. In 2003 the “Morlokhof”, built by the miracle healer family, was acquired by hotelier Bareiss and lovingly restored. For this he received the Baden-Württemberg Monument Protection Prize in 2008 . Since 2009 there has been a natural pool in Mitteltal , which arose from the old outdoor pool.

Obertal with Buhlbach

Center of Obertal
View from the engagement rock over Schönmünzach
Schwarzenberg

The climatic health resort Obertal has about 1330 inhabitants. Its origins lie in the Tannenfels valley with the Tannenfels castle ruins . Later, the Buhlbach district gained in importance due to the local glassworks. The glassworks operated from 1721 to 1909. In 2004, under the leadership of Dora-Luise Klumpp, the Förderverein Glashütte Buhlbach e. V. with the aim of preserving the remaining parts of the glassworks and expanding them into a cultural park. This has now become a popular destination. Today the place is characterized by tourism.

Röt-Schönegründ

Röt-Schönegründ was first mentioned in a document in 1282. During the Thirty Years War it was occupied and devastated by imperial troops. In 1812 a fire destroyed the place again, which did not spare the church either. From 1890 onwards, with industrialization (including sawmills), the municipality's economic boom began. About 760 people live here.

Schwarzenberg with Schönmünzach and Schönmünz

The founding of the Reichenbach monastery also led to the first mention of Schwarzenberg in 1085, because an estate in the village was donated to the new monastery. A glassworks was built in the Schwarzenberg district in 1773 , which existed until the beginning of the 20th century and from which the Schönmünzach district developed. The poet Wilhelm Hauff received the inspiration for his fairy tale The Cold Heart during a visit to Schwarzenberg. Schönmünzach has been a Kneipp health resort since 1953 . Here the river Schönmünz flows into the Murg . The Schönmünz district stretches along the Schönmünz and Langenbach rivers. It consists of the settlements and hamlets of Zwickgabel, Schönmünz (or Volzenhäuser), Leimiß, Vorder-, Mittel- and Hinterlangenbach. Around 960 people live here.

Tonbach

The small side valley with no through traffic flows into the Murg Valley shortly after Baiersbronn from the northwest and has around 800 residents. Tonbach is particularly famous for its gastronomy, especially the Hotel Traube Tonbach .

politics

Baiersbronn town hall

Municipal council

For the first time in 2009 was chosen without the fake suburb . This eliminates the need for overhang seats and the number of seats has been reduced from 29 to 22.

The local elections on May 26, 2019 , with a turnout of 57.2%, led to the following result (including changes compared to 2014):

Party / list Share of votes +/-% p Seats +/-
CDU 33.0% - 4.1 7 seats - 1
SPD 13.5% + 1.1 3 seats ± 0
Free Voter Association (FWV) 25.5% + 0.8 6 seats + 1
Citizens Action Environment Baiersbronn (BUB) 14.5% + 1.6 3 seats ± 0
FDP / Independent Citizens List (UBL) 13.5% + 1.3 3 seats ± 0

mayor

  • 1809–1816: Ludwig Würth
  • 1817–1822: Johannes Rothfuß
  • 1823–1827: Johannes Klumpp
  • 1828–1831: Georg Adam Faißt
  • 1832–1838: Friedrich August Pulvermüller
  • 1838–1848: Christian Weidenbach
  • 1848–1851: Friedrich August Pulvermüller
  • 1851–1852: Christian Weidenbach
  • 1852–1857: Jacob Beilharz
  • 1857–1863: Johannes Frasch
  • 1863–1870:… Hagenbusch
  • 1870–1881: Johannes Frasch
  • 1881–1886: Daniel Eilber
  • 1886–1889:… Lebküchner
  • 1890–1910: Johannes Gaiser I.
  • 1910–1919: Johannes Gaiser II.
  • 1919–1938: Eugen Berger
  • 1938–1945: Karl Schminke
  • 1945: Karl Allmann
  • 1945–1946: Walter Rohde
  • 1946–1955: Johannes Mast
  • 1955–1981: Franz Adis ( CDU )
  • 1981–1989: Ernst-Ullrich Köpf
  • 1989–2011: Norbert Beck ( CDU )
  • since 2011: Michael Ruf

In the election for mayor on July 10, 2011, the applicant Michael Ruf received by far the most votes. Ruf was previously First Alderman of the Baiersbronn community. He should take up the office of mayor on September 1, 2011. With regard to the election results, a lawsuit was pending at the Karlsruhe Administrative Court . Until the final decision on the lawsuit, the office of mayor could not be assumed. Michael Ruf was therefore unanimously appointed administrative administrator by the municipal council on September 1, 2011 . On January 26, 2012, the 2nd Chamber of the Administrative Court in Karlsruhe dismissed the competitor's action. The judgment became final at the end of February 2012. Thereupon, in a municipal council meeting on March 29, 2012, Michael Ruf was appointed mayor of the municipality of Baiersbronn.

In the mayoral election on July 7, 2019, Ruf was confirmed in office with 97.9% of the valid votes. The turnout was 31.51%.

Community partnerships

Economy and Infrastructure

Baiersbronn train station

economy

The economy in Baiersbronn is dominated by tourism and gastronomy. Two thirds of all employees subject to social security contributions work in the trade / transport / services sector. The remaining third is active in the manufacturing industry. Other branches based in Baiersbronn are the craft , cardboard packaging and printing companies, mechanical engineering companies , wood processing and freight forwarding companies . Among other things, Mayr-Melnhof Karton has a production site here. The headquarters of the trailer and body manufacturer Müller-Mitteltal is located in the Mitteltal district.

traffic

The community is located on the Murgtalbahn, which opened in 1901 from Freudenstadt to Klosterreichenbach . The Royal Württemberg State Railways built the station buildings of Friedrichstal, Baiersbronn and Klosterreichenbach as unit stations of type IIa, IIIa and IIIb. Due to the steep course of the route, the railway was operated in places as a rack railway until 1924 . The lines S8 and S81 of the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn connect Baiersbronn with Karlsruhe and Freudenstadt. With connections in Freudenstadt Hbf, further destinations in the Black Forest can be reached via the Kinzig Valley Railway and the Gäubahn . Baiersbronn belongs to the Freudenstadt District Transport Association .

The federal road B462 from Rastatt to Rottweil connects Baiersbronn to the national road network.

In the west, the B500 ( Black Forest High Road ) runs largely along the municipal border, which used to be the state border between Württemberg and Baden .

education

In Baiersbronn, in addition to the Richard-von-Weizsäcker -Gymnasium with the Johannes-Gaiser-Schule in the main town, there is a secondary and secondary school with a Werkrealschule , the elementary and secondary schools with the respective Werkrealschule in Klosterreichenbach and Mitteltal as well as the Wilhelm-Münster-Schule in the main town, the Friedrich-Rupps-Schule in Schönmünzach and the primary school Obertal, three pure primary schools.

Events

The winding road connecting Baiersbronn-Obertal and the Ruhestein was used once for a motorsport event on July 21, 1946, the Ruhestein hill climb . In memory of this event, the Baiersbronn Classic has been taking place since 2013 , a three-day uniformity and reliability drive for classic cars built up to 1975.

Culture and sights

Museums

  • Hauff's fairy tale museum in the Baiersbronn upper village is dedicated to Wilhelm Hauff , the author of the fairy tale The Cold Heart . The earlier life of the rafters, charcoal burners, glassmakers and wood merchants in the upper Murg Valley is shown.
  • In the Königshammer Museum, a reconstructed wide hammer and other exhibits remind of the history of iron processing in Friedrichstal. From 1810 to 1965 there was a hammer mill of the Royal Ironworks on the site of the museum . A 4.6 km long circular route in the valley of the hammers leads to sites of mining and forestry, and through the industrial and workers' settlement to the former hammer mills.
  • Kulturpark Glashütte Buhlbach in Obertal Buhlbach: The Glashütte Buhlbach, founded in 1758, was one of the largest industrial companies in the Black Forest with around 200 employees in the middle of the 19th century. A flourishing glass industry began under the Böhringer family in 1788. With the production of the Buhlbacher Schlegel, which was exported to the Tsar's court in Saint Petersburg, the glassworks achieved national importance.

music

The Black Forest Music Festival has been taking place in the region since 1998 as the musical highlight of the year. Under the artistic direction of Mark Mast , the project has meanwhile developed into a nationally important institution and established itself in the German festival landscape.

theatre

Since 2001, theater performances by the amateur theater group Neue Studiobühne have been taking place in the open air at changing locations. With the piece Morlok.Mythos.Gädesüß. the ensemble won the special prize of the jury at Oskarle , the dialect theater prize Baden-Württemberg.

Buildings

Reichenbach Monastery
Ev. Marienkirche Baiersbronn-Oberdorf

Monuments

  • With the Alexanderschanze there is a ground monument that points to a military security system built by Duke Carl Alexander von Württemberg in 1734 near Baiersbronn. It was part of a line of fortifications on the knee ridge and intended to defend the pass road across the Black Forest.
  • The Röschenschanze near the Hotel Zuflucht is exactly on the former border between Baden and Württemberg, partly in the Baiersbronn area, partly it belongs to Oppenau .
  • On the Rinkenkopf is the Rinkenmauer , a fortification whose time and purpose are still unknown today.

gastronomy

Until 2020, Baiersbronn was the only German place with two 3-star restaurants according to the Michelin Guide :

The Schloßberg restaurant at Hotel Sackmann (head chef Jörg Sackmann ) in Schwarzenberg and the Köhlerstube at Hotel Traube in Tonbach (head chef: Florian Stolte ) each had a further Michelin star in 2019 . There are a total of eight Michelin stars in Baiersbronn - unique in Germany in this narrow space.

Natural sights

Several cirque lakes lie on the Baiersbronn district. These include the Huzenbacher See and the Wildsee . To the southwest, a hiking trail leads approx. 4.5 km through the Sankenbachtal up to the Sankenbachsee . In its basin there was originally another cirque lake. However, this leaked around 3,000 years ago because the Sankenbach washed away the terminal moraine that dammed the lake. In 1980–1981, the Obertal Forestry Office and the Freudenstadt Water Management Office filled up an earth wall so that a lake built up again. A steep path leads from there up to the Sankenbach waterfalls . Over a cirque face from the Lower Buntsandstein , they fall 40 m deep into the valley in two steps.

The Black Forest National Park is largely located in the district of Baiersbronn.

  • View of Huzenbacher See from the Karwand

  • Sankenbachsee

  • Sankenbach Falls

  • Stepping stone bridge

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the church

Andreas Faisst

Personalities who have worked on site

literature

  • Renate Karoline Adler: Demography and family history of the two Black Forest villages Aach and Schönmünzach in the Freudenstadt district. Effects of the beginning industrialization on the rural social structure . (= Contributions to the economic and social history of southwest Germany; vol. 14). Scripta-Mercaturae-Verlag, St. Katharinen 1991, ISBN 3-922661-98-X (plus dissertation, University of Tübingen, 1990)
  • Willi Bidermann: The mountain health resort of Ruhestein through the ages. Prime times - consequences of war - new beginnings . Bidermann, Freudenstadt 2005.
  • Manfred Eimer: The upper Murgtal, its history and culture . Printed and published by Emanuel Haisch, Klosterreichenbach 1931.
  • Manfred Eimer: To Kniebis auf dem Walde, historical summaries . Südwestdeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Karlsruhe (Baden) 1925.
  • Wilhelm Günter (Ed.): Huzenbach. History of a Murgtal village for old and young, long-time residents and new citizens . Geiger, Horb 1989, ISBN 3-89264-337-7
  • Walter Kull: Baiersbronn in old views . 6th edition. European Library, Zaltbommel 1991, ISBN 90-288-2750-1
  • Sönke Lorenz, Axel Kuhn: Baiersbronn. From the royal forest to the climatic health resort . Wegrahistorik-Verlag, Stuttgart 1992.
  • Erdmann Teich (text), Heinrich Müller (photos): Baiersbronn and its suburbs . Müller, Freudenstadt 1982, ISBN 3-88366-085-X (illustrated book)

Web links

Commons : Baiersbronn  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikivoyage: Baiersbronn  - travel guide
Wikisource: Baiersbronn  - in the description of the Oberamt Freudenstadt from 1858

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
  2. ↑ Sources for the section on community structure:
    Das Land Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume V: Administrative district of Karlsruhe Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1976, ISBN 3-17-002542-2 , pp. 607-612
    Main statute of the Baiersbronn municipality of June 24, 2008 (PDF; accessed on August 20, 2008; 49 kB)
  3. ↑ Königlich Statistisch-Topographisches Bureau: Description of the Oberamt Freudenstadt . 1858.
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 492 and 528 .
  5. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Population update for January 2019 on gemeinde-baiersbronn.de, accessed on February 1, 2019 (PDF; 606 kB)
  6. ↑ Result of the election of the municipal council on May 26, 2019 , accessed on December 29, 2019 (PDF 2,557.59 kB)
  7. ↑ Result of the election as mayor on July 10, 2011 on gemeinde-baiersbronn.de, accessed on August 6, 2011 (PDF; 606 kB)
  8. ↑ Mayor Norbert Beck solemnly adopted in the last municipal council meeting on gemeinde-baiersbronn.de, accessed on August 6, 2011
  9. ↑ Michael Ruf for the time being not mayor in schwarzwaelder-bote.de from August 31, 2011, accessed on September 7, 2011.
  10. ↑ Michael Ruf appointed as official administrator in schwarzwaelder-bote.de on September 2, 2011, accessed on September 7, 2011.
  11. ↑ Baiersbronn's clerk Michael Ruf takes the postponed appointment ceremony calmly in neckar-chronik.de from September 3, 2011, accessed on September 7, 2011.
  12. ^ Contestation of the mayoral election in Baiersbronn unsuccessful . Press release of the Administrative Court of Karlsruhe from January 30, 2012. Accessed on vgkarlsruhe.de on February 12, 2012
  13. ↑ a b Appointment of Mr. Michael Ruf as mayor of the municipality of Baiersbronn Minutes of the municipal council meeting of March 29, 2012, accessed on docs.google.com on May 11, 2012
  14. ↑ Preliminary results of the mayoral election on July 7, 2019 in Baiersbronn
  15. ↑ Baiersbronn municipality
  16. ^ Rainer Stein: The Württemberg standard station on branch lines . In: Eisenbahn-Journal Württemberg-Report . tape 1 , no. V / 96 . Merker, Fürstenfeldbruck 1996, ISBN 3-922404-96-0 , p. 80-83 .
  17. ^ Hauff's Märchen Museum ( Memento from February 10, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) at Baiersbronn Touristik, accessed on March 12, 2017.
  18. ↑ Adventure trail "In the valley of the hammers". Baiersbronn Touristik ( PDF; 1 MB ( memento from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive )).
  19. ↑ Finkbeiner wants to use the brand in the Schwarzwaldstube as an "opportunity". Retrieved January 6, 2020 .
  20. ↑ Guide Michelin: Fourth star for Traube Tonbach. In: schwarzwaelder-bote.de. February 26, 2019, accessed April 23, 2019 .
  21. ↑ Der Sankenbachsee ( Memento from December 2, 2013 in the Internet Archive ), information from the Baiersbronn community, accessed on November 25, 2013