Malborn

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the local community Malborn
Malborn
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Malborn highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 43 '  N , 6 ° 59'  E

Basic data
State : Rhineland-Palatinate
County : Bernkastel-Wittlich
Association municipality : Thalfang at the Erbeskopf
Height : 500 m above sea level NHN
Area : 26.3 km 2
Residents: 1344 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 51 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 54426
Primaries : 06503, 06504
License plate : WIL, BKS
Community key : 07 2 31 079
Community structure: 2 districts
Association administration address: Saarstrasse 7
54424 Thalfang
Website : www.malborn-thiergarten.de
Mayoress : Petra-Claudia Hogh
Location of the local community of Malborn in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district
Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm Landkreis Birkenfeld Landkreis Cochem-Zell Landkreis Vulkaneifel Trier Landkreis Trier-Saarburg Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis Bernkastel-Kues Brauneberg Burgen (bei Bernkastel-Kues) Erden Gornhausen Graach an der Mosel Hochscheid Kesten Kleinich Kommen Lieser (Gemeinde) Lösnich Longkamp Maring-Noviand Minheim Monzelfeld Mülheim an der Mosel Neumagen-Dhron Piesport Ürzig Veldenz Wintrich Zeltingen-Rachtig Bausendorf Bengel (Mosel) Diefenbach (bei Wittlich) Flußbach Hontheim Kinderbeuern Kinheim Kröv Reil Willwerscheid Bettenfeld Dierfeld Eckfeld Eisenschmitt Gipperath Greimerath (Eifel) Großlittgen Hasborn (Eifel) Karl (Eifel) Laufeld Manderscheid Meerfeld Musweiler Niederöfflingen Niederscheidweiler Oberöfflingen Oberscheidweiler Pantenburg Schladt Schwarzenborn (Eifel) Wallscheid Berglicht Breit Büdlich Burtscheid (Hunsrück) Deuselbach Dhronecken Etgert Gielert Gräfendhron Heidenburg Hilscheid Horath Immert Lückenburg Malborn Merschbach Neunkirchen (Hunsrück) Rorodt Schönberg (bei Thalfang) Talling Thalfang Burg (Mosel) Enkirch Irmenach Lötzbeuren Starkenburg (Mosel) Traben-Trarbach Altrich Arenrath Bergweiler Binsfeld (Eifel) Bruch (Eifel) Dierscheid Dodenburg Dreis Esch (bei Wittlich) Gladbach (Eifel) Heckenmünster Heidweiler Hetzerath (Eifel) Hupperath Klausen (Eifel) Landscheid Minderlittgen Niersbach Osann-Monzel Platten (bei Wittlich) Plein Rivenich Salmtal Sehlem (Eifel) Morbach Wittlichmap
About this picture

Malborn with the district Thiergarten in the Hunsrück is a municipality in the district of Bernkastel-Wittlich in Rhineland-Palatinate . The community belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde Thalfang am Erbeskopf .

geography

The municipal area is 26.3 km², of which 18.4 km² are forest. Malborn lies at the foot of the Steinkopf ( 683  m above sea  level ).

The district of Thiergarten and the residential areas Bousermühle, Echternach, Forsthaus Dhronecken, Forsthaus Thiergarten, Petersberg, Rothmühle, Tannenhof, Tiefentalerhof, Waldhof also belong to Malborn .

The Prims rises near Malborn, is dammed in the Primstalsperre near Nonnweiler and flows into the Saar near Dillingen / Saar .

Malborn is a national park community in the Hunsrück-Hochwald National Park .

history

Malborn was first documented in the year 981, when the Archbishop of Trier, Egbert the Monastery of St. Mary in Trier goods to Malbru gave.

In Celtic times, the forests in the high forest region were used as pasture for cattle. The name Malborn or Malbru is derived from the Gallic words mall, worn, unusable and bro, whetstone, grindstone . Malborn / Malbru therefore means "old, worn or unusable whetstone".

The district of Thiergarten is based on the previous settlement "Wüstenbrühl". Old High German brüel means "enclosed, hedge fence, a pasture or pen protected by a hedge".

Malborn was divided by a border line until the end of the 18th century and was under two sovereigns . One half belonged to Kurtrier and was assigned to the Grimburg office, the other half belonged to the Sponheim Oberamt Birkenfeld .

Due to the turmoil of the French Revolution , the place came under French rule after 1792 and became part of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 . Since 1946 the place has been part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

In the Thiergarten district, the Jew Simon Seligmann from Seibersbach was murdered by Johannes Bückler , alias Schinderhannes , on August 12, 1798 .

Population development

The development of the population of Malborn, the values ​​from 1871 to 1987 are based on censuses:

year Residents
1815 370
1835 763
1871 901
1905 929
1939 1,188
1950 1,185
1961 1,377
year Residents
1970 1,459
1987 1.406
1997 1,441
2005 1,455
2011 1,321
2017 1,351
2019 1,344

Municipal council

The municipal council in Malborn consists of 16 council members, who were elected in a personalized proportional representation in the local elections on May 26, 2019 , and the honorary local mayor as chairman.

The distribution of seats in the municipal council:

choice CDU WGR 1 WGR 2 total
2019 5 4th 7th 16 seats
2014 5 5 6th 16 seats
2009 10 6th - 16 seats
2004 9 6th 1 16 seats

See also

literature

  • Willi Schmitt: local knowledge of Malborn Thiergarten. 1973.
  • Willi Schmitt (Part 1) and Kurt Bach (Part 2): Malborn - a high forest town and its history. Published by the local church for the 1000th anniversary in 1981.
  • Bernd Kimmling: The inhabitants of Malborn-Thiergarten with the associated mills and farms and the hamlet of Röderbach 1708–1908 . Ed .: Local community Malborn. 2001.

Web links

Commons : Malborn  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. a b State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate - population status 2019, districts, municipalities, association communities ( help on this ).
  2. State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality. Status: January 2019 [ Version 2020 is available. ] . S. 88 f . (PDF; 3 MB).
  3. ^ Heinrich Beyer : Middle Rhine document book. Volume I, Coblenz: Hölscher, 1860, p. 313 ( certificate 256 ).
  4. State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate: My village, my city. Retrieved February 10, 2020 .
  5. ^ The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: Local elections 2019, city and municipal council elections.