Osann-Monzel

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the local community Osann-Monzel
Osann-Monzel
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Osann-Monzel highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 55 '  N , 6 ° 57'  E

Basic data
State : Rhineland-Palatinate
County : Bernkastel-Wittlich
Association municipality : Wittlich-Land
Height : 190 m above sea level NHN
Area : 16.58 km 2
Residents: 1721 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 104 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 54518
Area code : 06535
License plate : WIL, BKS
Community key : 07 2 31 103
Community structure: 2 districts
Association administration address: Kurfürstenstrasse 1
54516 Wittlich
Website : www.osann-monzel.de
Local Mayor : Armin Kohnz
Location of the local community Osann-Monzel in the district of Bernkastel-Wittlich
Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm Landkreis Birkenfeld Landkreis Cochem-Zell Landkreis Vulkaneifel Trier Landkreis Trier-Saarburg Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis Bernkastel-Kues Brauneberg Burgen (bei Bernkastel-Kues) Erden Gornhausen Graach an der Mosel Hochscheid Kesten Kleinich Kommen Lieser (Gemeinde) Lösnich Longkamp Maring-Noviand Minheim Monzelfeld Mülheim an der Mosel Neumagen-Dhron Piesport Ürzig Veldenz Wintrich Zeltingen-Rachtig Bausendorf Bengel (Mosel) Diefenbach (bei Wittlich) Flußbach Hontheim Kinderbeuern Kinheim Kröv Reil Willwerscheid Bettenfeld Dierfeld Eckfeld Eisenschmitt Gipperath Greimerath (Eifel) Großlittgen Hasborn (Eifel) Karl (Eifel) Laufeld Manderscheid Meerfeld Musweiler Niederöfflingen Niederscheidweiler Oberöfflingen Oberscheidweiler Pantenburg Schladt Schwarzenborn (Eifel) Wallscheid Berglicht Breit Büdlich Burtscheid (Hunsrück) Deuselbach Dhronecken Etgert Gielert Gräfendhron Heidenburg Hilscheid Horath Immert Lückenburg Malborn Merschbach Neunkirchen (Hunsrück) Rorodt Schönberg (bei Thalfang) Talling Thalfang Burg (Mosel) Enkirch Irmenach Lötzbeuren Starkenburg (Mosel) Traben-Trarbach Altrich Arenrath Bergweiler Binsfeld (Eifel) Bruch (Eifel) Dierscheid Dodenburg Dreis Esch (bei Wittlich) Gladbach (Eifel) Heckenmünster Heidweiler Hetzerath (Eifel) Hupperath Klausen (Eifel) Landscheid Minderlittgen Niersbach Osann-Monzel Platten (bei Wittlich) Plein Rivenich Salmtal Sehlem (Eifel) Morbach Wittlichmap
About this picture
Monzel am Hüttenkopf district
Osann am Rosenberg district

Osann-Monzel on the Moselle is a wine-growing community in the district of Bernkastel-Wittlich in Rhineland-Palatinate and consists of the districts Osann and Monzel, which were merged in 1969. The local community belongs to the Wittlich-Land community .

geography

The municipality of Osann-Monzel is located on the Middle Moselle, on a hill one (Monzel) to two (Osann) kilometers from the river. The place is about 180 meters above sea level, between the mountains Hüttenkopf and Rosenberg, in a side valley through which a river loop of the Moselle ran in the Tertiary .

history

The area of ​​Osann-Monzel was probably first settled during Roman times after Julius Caesar (100 BC to 44 BC) incorporated the Eifel and Moselle into the Roman Empire. In the district of Monzel, rubble was found that was interpreted as a Roman villa rustica , i.e. a single agricultural farm. After the end of Roman rule, the municipality belonged to the Franconian Empire from 510 and, after its division, to Lorraine from the middle of the 9th century . Lorraine for its part changed its affiliation several times between the East Franconian and the West Franconian empires. After all, since 925 the community area belonged, albeit with interruptions, to the western border area of Germany .

There are no known documents from this period, but it is assumed that both Osann and Monzel were founded in the 7th or 8th century. What is certain is that these places have existed since at least 950. This is known from a list of properties of the Trier Abbey of St. Martin at this time, in which "osanna" and "muncele villam" are mentioned. This first documentary mention was dated to the year 1008.

Archbishop Balduin von Trier gave Monzel and Osann as fiefs to the Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken in 1323, but Himmerod Monastery also remained an important landlord in Monzel . In 1412 Philipp von Nassau-Saarbrücken gave the Counts of Daun and to Bruch Osann and Monzel as an after fief . From this Osann and Monzel came as marriage property to the Counts of Manderscheid .

From 1794 the two places were under French rule, in 1815 they were assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna . Osann became the seat of the mayor's office in the district of Wittlich . The towns have been part of the then newly founded state of Rhineland-Palatinate since 1946. On June 7, 1969, the municipalities of Osann and Monzel were dissolved, the new municipality Osann-Monzel was formed from the dissolved municipalities.

politics

Municipal council

The local council in Osann-Monzel consists of 16 council members, who were elected in a personalized proportional representation in the local elections on May 26, 2019 , and the honorary local mayor as chairman. The 16 seats in the municipal council are divided between two groups of voters .

mayor

Local mayor is Armin Kohnz.

Economy and Infrastructure

tourism

The Moselsteig has been running through the town since 2014 .

Vineyards in Osann-Monzel

  • Osanner Kirchlay
  • Osanner Rosenberg
  • Monzeler kitten
  • Monzeler Paulinslay

As everywhere in the Moselle growing region , Riesling , Müller-Thurgau and Dornfelder are predominantly grown.

Established businesses

See also

Web links

Commons : Osann-Monzel  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate - population status 2019, districts, communities, association communities ( help on this ).
  2. Erich Gerten, Fritz Kirch, Armin Kohnz: Osann . History of a wine village in the Moselle region. Ed .: Association "1000 Years of Osann eV" 2008.
  3. The oldest known documentary mention of the places Osann and Monzel can be found in the appendix to "Vita Magnerici", a biography of Saint Magnerich, 570-596 Bishop of Trier . This document, which does not contain a date, is estimated to be in the year 1008, while the appendix was probably added around 1020-1040. The appendix is ​​a list of possessions that still belonged to the Trier Abbey of St. Martin around 950 before they were expropriated by the Archbishop of Trier. Besides Osann and Monzel, Wehlen (now part of Bernkastel-Kues ), Longkamp , Kommen, Salmrohr (now part of Salmtal ), Fastrau (now part of Fell ), Mertloch , Bitburg , Reinig and a now unknown place called Eweson are mentioned there .
  4. Official municipality directory (= State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 407 ). Bad Ems February 2016, p. 175 (PDF; 2.8 MB).
  5. ^ The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: Local elections 2019, city and municipal council elections