Huettenheim (Duisburg)
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Basic data | |||
Coordinates : | 51 ° 22 '8 " N , 6 ° 43' 56" E | ||
Area : | 5.54 km² | ||
Postal code : | 47259 | ||
population | |||
Residents : | 3561 (Dec. 31, 2017) | ||
Population density : | 642.8 inhabitants / km² | ||
Proportion of foreigners : | 24.6% (877) | ||
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District : | Duisburg-South | ||
District number: | 708 | ||
Incorporation : | August 1, 1929 |
Hüttenheim is a district of Duisburg with 3,561 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2017).
location
Hüttenheim is located in the Duisburg-Süd district of Duisburg , bounded to the west by the Rhine , to the north and east by the old and new Angerbach and to the south by the Ungelsheim district and the Mündelheim district of Serm.
Naming
The name of the district goes back to a settlement for iron and steel workers of the company Blechwalzwerk Schulz Knaudt AG , which in 1912, when it relocated its production from Essen to the new location in today's Hüttenheim area, also brought a large number of its employees from there.
history
The impetus for the development of Hüttenheim was given by the Essen sheet rolling mill Schulz & Knaudt , which made the decision to build a steel mill in the area around Haus Angerort and the Medefurter Hof south of Angerhausen. For this purpose, in 1907 the company bought 136 hectares of land belonging to the municipality of Huckingen from Count Spee at Schloss Heltorf and began building the facility. On October 1, 1909, the new plant went into operation.
As early as 1910, the plant planned to build a workers' settlement in the area of the municipality of Mündelheim , which at that time belonged to the Angermund district like Huckingen , more precisely in the Ehingen district . After a financial equalization agreement had been concluded between the municipalities of Mündelheim and Huckingen for the administrative costs arising from the additional settlement, construction of the workers' colony in Ehingen began in mid-1911. The plan was for 500 to 550 apartments in three-story houses for three families each. In autumn 1911 the first apartment block was built and ready to move into. At the same time, 30 master apartments were built right next to the factory premises in Angerort, which today make up the core of the Schulz-Knaudt settlement. The first migrants came from Essen-Huttrop .
The official naming by the municipal council in Mündelheim took place on February 3, 1912. The minutes of the meeting read: “The workers' colony will be called Hüttenheim .” By the end of 1912, 100 families had already moved into the new settlement. Another 200 families moved from Essen in 1913 . The plant was also constantly expanded. Between 1912 and 1914 a. a. around a puddling and rolling mill, a Martin steel mill, a pressing plant and a gas welding shop. In 1914 Schulz-Knaudt AG merged with Mannesmannröhren-Werke .
During the First World War , British prisoners of war were held in Hüttenheim.
In 1915 the Catholic parish rectorate was established. The foundation stone for the Catholic Church of the Assumption was laid on July 31, 1921. The church in today's Mannesmannstraße was available to the community from 1923, but was demolished in 1958 due to an expansion of the factory premises and replaced by a new building on Mündelheimer Straße, i. H. about 1 km further east, replaced. The new building was consecrated on June 6, 1958. A community hall on Klettenweg was inaugurated for the Protestant community members in February 1928.
On August 1, 1929, Hüttenheim was incorporated into the city of Duisburg together with the other places in the north of the Angermund office. By 1940 the district grew in several phases to its present-day structural size. To protect against the air raids during the Second World War , 2 bunkers of the Winkel type ( angle towers) were built on the Mannesmann site , which still exist today. The further growth of the steelworks after the Second World War and the associated need for additional workers' accommodation led, from 1952, to the construction of another new district in the immediate vicinity of Hüttenheim, which was called Ungelsheim .
On March 17, 1987 the Hüttenheim home and citizens' association was founded.
Population development
The population of Hüttenheim developed as follows:
year | population |
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1925 | 3,446 |
1930 | 4,459 |
1939 | 4,237 |
1962 | 5,478 |
December 31, 2003 | 3,690 |
December 31, 2004 | 3,643 |
December 31, 2005 | 3,686 |
December 31, 2006 | 3,694 |
December 31, 2007 | 3,636 |
December 31, 2008 | 3,642 |
December 31, 2009 | 3,584 |
December 31, 2010 | 3,504 |
December 31, 2011 | 3,566 |
December 31, 2012 | 3,596 |
December 31 2013 | 3,551 |
December 31, 2014 | 3,532 |
December 31, 2015 | 3,597 |
December 31, 2016 | 3,621 |
December 31, 2017 | 3,561 |
Hüttenheim today
Hüttenwerke Krupp Mannesmann still determine the image of the district today . Many Turkish citizens of Islamic faith now live in Alt-Hüttenheim. The project for the great mosque, which has been expected for 25 years, started in April 2009. The two previous mosques have merged and now a new (large) mosque is being built in Hüttenheim.
Since August 2007 Hüttenheim no longer has a Christian house of worship. Both the Protestant and the Catholic Church have been closed. At the place of the Protestant church there is a shopping center, the Catholic church is to become a center for the elderly. The bell of the former Protestant church was brought to Huckingen.
Today, Hüttenheim is the home of VfL Duisburg-Süd and FCR 2001 Duisburg , whose first team has played in the women's Bundesliga since it was promoted in 1993 . With a European Cup victory, a German championship and three German Cup victories, the FCR is one of the top teams in German women's football. In addition, there is a large sports center in Hüttenheim and a noteworthy overhead line crossing of the Rhine.
Attractions
See Hüttenheim architectural monuments in the list of architectural monuments in Duisburg-Süd .
Transport links
The Mannesmannröhren-Werke have their own Rhine port.
The tram line 903 of the Duisburger Verkehrsgesellschaft (DVG) begins at a turning loop and connects Hüttenheim with Duisburg-Wanheimerort, Duisburg-Hauptbahnhof in the city center and Dinslaken north of the city.
Mündelheimer Straße connects Hüttenheim in the north with Huckingen and the federal highway 8 . To the south this street is called Mannesmannstraße and connects the district with Mündelheim and the federal highway 288 .
people
Born in Hüttenheim
- Hans Biallas (1918–2009), German football player.
With reference to Hüttenheim
- Leo angle (1885-1981), German engineer , the 2 angle towers on the premises of the hut Krupp Mannesmann built
- Richard Gessner (1894–1989), German painter and co-founder of the avant-garde artists' association Das Junge Rheinland (1919), who created at least 35 paintings from 1928 until the mid-1960s, the subject of which are the facilities of the iron and steel works in Hüttenheim
- Karl Harzig (1903–1970), German politician (SPD) and from 1950 to 1954 member of the state parliament of North Rhine-Westphalia
- Fritz Schaller (1904–2002), architect for the construction of the Hüttenheim parish church of St. Mariä Himmelfahrt
- Franz Josef Weisweiler (1928–1985), manager and chairman of the board at Mannesmann AG
- Hasan Özen (* 1940 in Turkey ), former Turkish migrant worker in Germany , in 1994 because of "great contribution to the common good", the Federal Cross of Merit was awarded, founded an initiative that prevented the demolition of the old workers' houses in Hüttenheim and renovation of dilapidated houses
- Nikolaus Schneider (* 1947), President of the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland, EKD Council Chairman since 2010, was a goalkeeper at VfL Hüttenheim
- Rolf Milser (* 1951), former German weightlifter and Olympic champion of the 1984 Summer Olympics and member of VfL Hüttenheim (today: VfL Duisburg-Süd)
- Harald Schartau (* 1953), German politician of the SPD and former Economic and Labor Minister of the country North Rhine-Westphalia
Web links
- Description of this sight on the route of industrial culture
- When the Turks go. In: Die Zeit 43/1984. Retrieved July 17, 2011 .
- Streets in the district (onlinestreet.de)
literature
- Willi Mohrs: District report (29) - From Huttrop to Hüttenheim. In: Der Westen, February 11, 2011 ( online ).
- Günter von Roden: History of the city of Duisburg - the districts from the beginning, the entire city since 1905 . Duisburg 1974, pp. 320-322.
- Harald Molder: Hüttenheim in old views , Volume 1 and 2, The Then Series.
- Harald Molder, Werner Schulz: Hüttenheim , Volume 1 (A hike through the old Hüttenheim!), Duisburg 1987.
- Harald Molder, Werner Schulz: Hüttenheim , Volume 2 (Herrje, what were those times!), Duisburg 1992.
- City of Duisburg (ed.): Monument to the settlement of Hüttenheim . Duisburg 2010. ( PDF, 3.4 MB ).
- Harald Molder: Good old colony. Festschrift 70 Years of Hüttenheim (1912–1982), Duisburg 1983.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population statistics of the city of Duisburg from December 31, 2017 (PDF; 21 kB)
- ↑ Roden (1974), p. 320.
- ^ City of Duisburg (ed.): Monument to the settlement of Hüttenheim . Duisburg 2010, p. 9 f. ( PDF, 3.4 MB ).
- ↑ Roden (1974), pp. 320f.
- ↑ a b Roden (1974), p. 321.
- ↑ Martin Kleinwächter: Prisoners of War in the Clock Tower. In: Der Westen online, October 21, 2010 ( online ).
- ↑ Stefan Ossenberg: The British were trapped in Duisburg. In: RP Online, October 22, 2010 ( online ( memento of the original from October 23, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. ).
- ↑ Roden (1974), pp. 322 and 574.
- ^ Duisburg: A steelworks defines the cityscape - sport, dioxin and a website. In: RP Online, February 3, 2007 ( online ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. ).
- ^ Roden (1974), p. 322 as well as population statistics for the city of Duisburg.
- ↑ Last service in Hüttenheim ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , in: RP Online from January 18, 2008.
- ↑ Marita Jüngst: No more church services ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , in: RP Online from February 14, 200.
- ↑ Peter Korte: Search for solutions ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , in: RP Online from October 31, 2009.
- ↑ Florian Müller: Success story in XXL format . In: The West of September 10, 2009.
- ↑ Heribert Brinkmann: Nikolaus Schneider: The Protestant from next door ( Memento of the original from July 30, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . In: RP Online from July 27, 2010.
- ↑ See history of VfL Duisburg-Süd .