List of dinosaurs leading rock formations

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This list of leading rock formations does not claim to be exhaustive.

Sites of fossil dinosaurs

Surname Age Reference Description - Taxa Illustrations
Adamantina formation Upper Cretaceous, Turonium to Santonium Brazil , São Paulo , Minas Gerais Red, aeolian , fluviatile and limnic sandstones and siltstones that were deposited under semi-arid conditions
Adamantisaurus , Maxakalisaurus
Aguja formation Upper Cretaceous: Campanium to Maastrichtian United States , Texas Alternating sand and clay stones of a river delta
Allaru formation Lower Cretaceous, Albium Australia , Queensland Neritic clay sediments, including sandstones and siltstones
Allen formation Upper Cretaceous, Campanium to Maastrichtian Argentina , Río Negro Sandy littoral and fluvial deposits
Anacleto formation Upper Cretaceous, Campanium Argentina, Neuquén Violet and dark red fluvial sand, silt and clay stones of an alluvial alluvial plain
Antlers formation Lower Cretaceous, Aptium- Albium United States, Arkansas , Oklahoma , Texas Fine to coarse-grained fluvial sandstones and silty to sandy, partly lignite- containing clay stones of a meander
Argana Formation or Timezgadiwine Formation Upper Triassic, Carnium Morocco , High Atlas , Argana Basin Fluvial sandstones and red playa clay stones
Arundel formation Lower Cretaceous, Aptium United States, Maryland Clayey Sumpffazies a meandering backwater
Bahariya formation Upper Cretaceous, Cenomanium Egypt Lagunar , estuarine and fluvial sand and siltstones
Aegyptosaurus , Paralititan , Rebbachisaurus ; Bahariasaurus , Carcharodontosaurus , Sigilmassasaurus , Spinosaurus
Bajo Barreal Formation Upper Cretaceous, Campanium to Maastrichtian Argentina, Chubut Alternately gray and green tuffs with sandstone and conglomerate layers and paleosols ; fluvial and limnic deposit conditions.
Bajo de la Carpa formation Upper Cretaceous, Santonium Argentina, Neuquén, Río Negro Fluvial sandstones with thin layers of silt and clay, with drusen and paleo soils
Barun Goyot Formation Upper Cretaceous, Middle to Upper Campanium Mongolia , Ömnö-Gobi-Aimag Aeolian deposits (dune facies)
Bauru group Upper Cretaceous, Coniacium to Maastrichtian Brazil , Minas Gerais , São Paulo Terrigenic siliciclastic and carbonate- containing rocks (red sediments); fluvial, limnic and aeolian deposit conditions; semi-arid to arid climate
Adamantisaurus , Baurutitan , Maxakalisaurus , Trigonosaurus , Uberabatitan
Bayan Shireh formation (different spellings) Upper Cretaceous, Santonium to Campanium Mongolia, Dorno-Gobi-Aimag Continental facial fine-grain sandstones with brown / red mudstone layers
Blue Lias Formation Lower Jurassic England , Dorset , Leicestershire , Somerset , Warwickshire , Yorkshire Marine marl lime-claystone alternating layers
The Blue Lias at Lyme Regis
Bushveld sandstone formation Upper Triassic, Carnium , Norium South Africa , Transvaal Solid, unlayered, white to pink-colored, fine-grain sandstones - former loess deposits
Camadas de Alcobaça formation Upper Jurassic, Oxfordian to Kimmeridgian Portugal , Leiria District , Lisbon District Calcareous sandstones, fossil limestone, oolite and pisolite
Cañadón Asfalto Formation Middle Jurassic, Callovium Argentina, Chubut Pelite , arcoses , lacustrian limestone as well as tuff and basaltic lava layers. Sediment filling of a rift trench system .
Candeleros formation Upper Cretaceous, Cenomanium Argentina, Mendoza , Neuquén, Río Negro Sandstones and conglomerates of a pigtail stream. Subordinate to aeolian deposits and silty swamp sediments with paleo soils.
Caturrita formation Upper Triassic, Upper Carnian to Norium Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul ( Paleorrota ) Massive sandstones (alluvial alluvial sediments), subordinate fine-layered, alternating layers of sand, silt and claystone of a meandering river course
Guaibasaurus , Staurikosaurus , Unaysaurus
Cedar Mountain Formation Lower Cretaceous: Barremian to lower Cenomanian United States, Utah Continental deposits (conglomerates, sand and clay stones, in the upper section also volcanic ash)
Cedar Mountain Formation (upper half of figure)
Cerro Lisandro Formation Upper Cretaceous, Cenomanian to Turonian Argentina, Neuquén Red silt and clay stones, swamp facies
Chinle formation Upper Triassic, Carnian to Rhaetian United States, Arizona , Colorado , Nevada , New Mexico , Utah Continental deposits (pigtail and overflow sediments, lake sediments)
Camposaurus , Chindesaurus , Coelophysis , Gojirasaurus
Badlands of the Chinle Formation
Clarens formation Lower Jurassic, Pliensbachian to Toarcian Lesotho , South Africa, Eastern Cape , Free State , KwaZulu-Natal , Limpopo Fluvio-aeolian to Aeolian fine-grained arenites of the arid climate, increasingly phreatomagmatic and lacustric deposits in the eastern section; mostly flash flood sedimentation in wadis .
Cloverly formation Lower Cretaceous: Aptium to Albium United States, Montana , Wyoming Mainly colored bentonitic clay stones (pyroclastic ashes); Chert-bearing conglomerates at the base, then alluvial quartz arenite inclusions, marine transgression sediments at the end.
Cloverly Formation at Shell, Wyoming
" Continental intercalaire " ( Asfer Group ) Upper Jurassic, Lower Cretaceous, Oxfordian to Albian North Africa, Algeria , Tunisia , Libya Alternating continental clay and sandstone layers (predominant), subordinate limestone, dolomite , evaporite and lignite layers . Important groundwater reservoir in the northern Sahara .
Cooper Canyon Formation Upper Triassic, Norium United States, Texas Predominantly red, fluviatile siltstones and claystones (overflow sediments), into which mica- and feldspar-rich sandstone layers (litharenites) and conglomerate horizons are inserted
Csehbánya formation Upper Cretaceous: Santonium Hungary , Bakonywald Alluvial alluvial sediments (sandstones, claystones, silty sandstones, sandstones mixed with boulders and clays)
Dakota formation Upper Cretaceous: Cenomanium United States, Iowa , Kansas , Minnesota , Nebraska , Wisconsin Littoral siltstones and sandstones, some with activated coal seams and paleo soils
Dakota Formation in central Kansas
Daohugou layers Middle and Upper Jurassic, Bathonian to Kimmeridgian People's Republic of China , Inner Mongolia Gray, fine-layered, sandy mudstones with intermediate layers of tufa; lacustric facies
Dashanpu dinosaur site Middle to Upper Jurassic, Bajocium to Callovium People's Republic of China, Sichuan Lacustrian and fluvial sediments with swept-in vertebrate and tree remains
Dashuigou formation Lower Cretaceous, Barremium to Albium People's Republic of China, Inner Mongolia Fluvial sediments and alluvial plain deposits
Demopolis Chalk Formation Upper Cretaceous, Campanium United States, Alabama , Mississippi , Tennessee Chalk sediments
Demopolis Chalk Formation
Denver formation Upper Cretaceous: Upper Maastricht including the Cretaceous / Tertiary border United States, Colorado Fluvial deposits
Dinosaur park formation Middle to Upper Campanium Canada , Alberta Fluvial deposits, in the upper section with coal seams
Dinosaur Park formation
Djadochta formation (different spellings) Upper Santonium - Lower Campanium Mongolia Aeolian dune facies
Djadochta formation
Dockum Group Triassic, Carnian to Rhaetian United States, Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma , Texas Fluvial deposits and lake sediments
Eijnhoro formation Lower Cretaceous People's Republic of China, Inner Mongolia
El Tranquilo Formation Upper Triassic, Carnian to Rhaetian Argentina, Santa Cruz Continental sandstones
Elliot formation Upper Triassic - Lower Jurassic ( Hettangian to Sinemurian ) South Africa, Lesotho Fluvial claystones, subordinate sandstones and limes; low-energy meander facies in an arid to semi-arid alluvial plain
Elrhaz formation Lower Cretaceous, Aptium to Albium Niger Diagonally layered fluvial sandstones
Fleming Fjord Formation Upper Triassic East Greenland , Jamesonland Alluvial, red colored siltstones and sandstones, subordinate lacustric mudstones and dolomites
Forest Sandstone Lower Jurassic, Hettangian to Sinemurian Zimbabwe , Matabeleland North Sandstones
Frenchman formation Upper Cretaceous: Upper Maastrichtian Canada, Saskatchewan Fluvial sandstones and green to green-gray mudstones, deposited under mesothermal climatic conditions
Glen Rose Formation Lower Cretaceous: Aptium / Albium border United States, Texas Subtidal to supratidal alternation of (partly sandy) chalk-limestone banks and marls of a shallow sea (former Gulf of Mexico )
Gosau layers Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian to Maastrichtian) to Paleocene Austria Marl, sandstones and conglomerates; in the lower section limno-fluviatile and shallow marine facies , in the upper section marine deep-water facies
Grès à Avicula contorta Upper Triassic, Norium to Rhaetium France , Meurthe-et-Moselle Mica-rich, calcareous gray-white sandstones and sands; clayey and rubble-bearing intermediate layers; Littoral and delta facies
Grès à reptiles Upper Cretaceous, Maastrichtian France, Bouches-du-Rhône , Var Fluvial sandstones (partly conglomerate) embedded in red claystones, isolated pisolithic limestone and paleo soils
Grès de l'Infralias Upper Triassic, Rhaetium France, Haute-Marne Sandstones
Hastings Beds Lower Cretaceous, Berriasium to Valanginium England, Kent , East Sussex , West Sussex Alternating sandstone / siltstone and claystone layers of the littoral or an estuary
Heiberg formation Upper Triassic to Lower Jura Canada, Nunavut , Axel Heiberg Island Alternating storage of dark gray clay and siltstones with fine-grained sandstones; the sand fraction predominates in the upper section; Delta facies
Hell Creek Formation Upper Cretaceous: Upper Maastrichtian United States, Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Wyoming Fluvial clay and sandstones, partly also delta and swamp facies
Hell Creek formation
Horseshoe Canyon Formation Upper Cretaceous: Upper Campanium to Lower Maastrichtium Canada, Alberta Mudstones, sandstones and coal-bearing slates; strongly differentiated deposit areas (fluvial alluvial plain, littoral, lagoon, estuary, mudflats , peaty swamp)
Horseshoe Canyon Formation
Huincul formation Upper Cretaceous, Cenomanium Argentina, Neuquén, Río Negro Green and yellow sandstones, deposits of intermittent waters of the arid climate
Irish Dabasu Formation Upper Cretaceous, Campanium to Maastrichtian People's Republic of China, Inner Mongolia Fluvial deposits of a pigtail stream in an alluvial plain; Clay fraction predominant
Ischigualasto formation Upper Triassic, Carn Argentina, San Juan Fluvial alluvial deposits with volcanic inclusions
Ischigualasto formation
Jiufotang formation Aptium / Albium People's Republic of China Conglomerate, sandstone, tufa sandstones, tufa mudstones, and mudstones (predominant); limnic deposits with volcanic inclusions
Judith River Formation Middle to Upper Campanium United States (Montana), Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan) Basal sandstone - littoral facies, dark gray siltstones with silty, green-gray claystones and lignite - fluvial alluvial facies (middle section), gray to yellow massive sandstones - littoral facies or shelf facies (upper section)
Kaiparowits formation Upper crayon: Campanium United States, Utah Sandstones and alluvial, partly bentonitic mudstones, as well as isolated palaeosoils - mainly continental delta and alluvial facies with volcanic inclusions; short-term marine influence (estuaries)
Kayenta formation Lower Jurassic, Sinemurian to Pliensbachian United States, Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, Utah Reddish, brown to violet-colored sand, silt and clay stones, mostly conglomerates at the base, subordinate thin, gray-blue limestone layers; low-energy fluvial deposits, alluvial facies and limnic sediments
Kayenta formation
Khukhtek formation (different spellings) Lower Cretaceous, Aptium to Albium Mongolia, Dorno-Gobi-Aimag
Kimmeridge Clay Upper Jurassic, Kimmeridgian to Tithonian England, Dorset Calcareous claystones at the base, rhythmic alternation of oil shale and massive, gray, carbonaceous claystones, subordinate diagenetic dolomite banks and coccolithic limestone banks ; restrictive marine facies
Kirtland formation Upper Cretaceous: Upper Campanium to Maastrichtian United States, Colorado, New Mexico Alluvial clay and sandstones, volcanic ash layers, paleo soils; Alluvial deposits of a low-energy pigtail flow
Kitadani formation Lower Cretaceous, Barremium to Aptium Japan Green tuffhaltige sandstones at the base, alternating layers of calcareous shales and sandstones final Ortho quartzite pebbles ; fluvial deposits in a humid, temperate climate
Kota formation Lower Jurassic, Hettangian to Pliensbachian India , Andhra Pradesh Basic conglomerate, sandstones with claystone lenses, limestone bands with claystones, finally clay, silt and sandstones; fluvial or lacustric sediments
La Amarga Formation Lower Cretaceous, Barremium to Aptium Argentina, Mendoza , Neuquén, Río Negro Fluviatile sandstones, lake sediments and alluvial plain deposits with swamp facies and paleo soils
Laguna Colorada Formation Upper Triassic, Norium Argentina, Santa Cruz Continental red sediments with volcanic inclusions
Lameta formation Upper Cretaceous, Maastrichtian India, Gujarat , Madhya Pradesh , Maharashtra Red and green, silty mudstones, fluvial sandstones and conglomerates, lacustric, laminated violet / green mudstone-siltstone layers and limestone series, swamp-facial gray marls and limes
Lance formation Upper Cretaceous: Upper Maastrichtian United States, Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, Wyoming Gray sandy slate, light-colored sandstones, marl and thin brown coal horizons; marine littoral in the lower section, then fluvial deposits in a coastal plain
Lance formation
Laramie formation Upper Cretaceous: Upper Maastrichtian United States, Colorado Sandstone banks, mudstones and coal seams in the lower section, then mostly gray-brown mudstones with thin layers of sandstone and coal; Deposits of a former coastal plain, the coal seams indicate swamps
Laramie formation
Lion's Arch Formation Upper Triassic, Norium Germany Light, fine to coarse-grained sandstones with conglomerate layers, interlocked with clay stones, occasional limestone and dolomite layers; Stratified flood and river channel facies with soil formations in flood plains
Lohan Cura formation Lower Cretaceous, Aptium to Albium Argentina, Mendoza, Neuquén, Río Negro Base conglomerate, fluvial sandstones, siltstones and dominant clay slates in the lower section, river channel sandstones above and final siltstones and claystones
Los Colorados Formation Upper Triassic, Norium Argentina, La Rioja Red, banked and diagonally layered, fine to medium-grain sandstones and thin-banked, fine-grain sandstones in alternation with siltstones in the upper section; fluvial deposits with overlying flood sediments
Lossie Mouth Sandstone Upper Triassic, Carnium Scotland Red-brown, white and gray, obliquely layered sandstones, siltstones and claystones; aeolian and fluvial deposits
Lufeng formation Lower Jurassic, Hettangian, Sinemurian People's Republic of China, Yunnan Basal breccia, dark red and dark purple clay, silt and sandstones, above them green-yellow-banded sandy slates, which then take on a wine-red color and contain limestone and evaporite layers, final sandstone;
Maevarano formation Upper Chalk Madagascar , Mahajanga Reddish, coarse-grained sandstones with paleo soils, sloping, white-gray, clay-rich sandstone, finally clay, silt and sandstones; fluvial deposits with flood sediments in a semi-arid climate
Magnesian Conglomerates Upper Triassic, Norium, Rhaetium England Column filling containing dolomite in carbonate limestone
Mainhardt formation Upper Triassic, Carnian Germany Red and gray clay stones with sulphate tuber layers ( gypsum , anhydrite ) and marl banks; periodically flooded and again drying out playa pool
Malargüe group Upper Chalk Argentina, Mendoza Sandy littoral and fluvial deposits
Maleri formation Lower Upper Triassic, Carnian to Norian India, Andhra Pradesh Red claystones, fine to medium-grain sandstones and peloid calcarenites; continental, fluvial red sediments with associated flood deposits
Marnes irisées supérieures Upper Triassic, Norium France, Ain , Doubs , Jura , Meurthe-et-Moselle Red, green, purple and gray mudstones, marls, dolomitic mudstones, gypsum nodules and layers of brown coal; intertidal to supratidal lagoon facies
Plateosaurus
Milk River Formation Upper Cretaceous: Santonium to Campanium Canada, Alberta Mudstones at the base, massive yellow to white sandstones, finally slate, siltstones, sandstones and coal seams; marginal marine to continental, fluvial sediments including swamp facies
Mooreville Chalk Upper Cretaceous, Santonium to Campanium United States, Alabama, Mississippi Marine, pelagic chalk sediments
Morrison formation Upper Jurassic: Upper Oxfordian to Lower Tithonian United States, Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Wyoming Sandstones, reddish, purple and gray, silty claystones, claystones with volcanic ash (bentonite), coal seams; gradual transition from marginal marine to continental facies
Morrison formation
Mount Kirkpatrick Formation Triassic - Middle Jurassic Antarctic In the lower section quartz sandstone, silt and clay stones, calcareous clay slate, glassy tufa layers , peat horizons with tree trunks - river channels and flood sediments; in the upper section volcanic deposits - tuffs, sandstones containing tufa, lapilli , lahars and finally tholeiitic basalts
Mpandi formation Upper Triassic Zimbabwe, Matabeleland South Red, silty clay stones and siltstones with traces of roots and small lime lumps at the base - semi-arid flood plain; further up, quartz-rich, obliquely layered sand and siltstones with limestone concretions and silicified root tracks - river channel facies
Nam Phong Formation Upper Triassic, Norium to Rhaetium Thailand Red fluvial deposits
Navajo Sandstone Lower Jurassic, Pliensbachian to Toarcian United States, Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, Utah Aeolian, white to pink, obliquely layered, massive sandstone
Navajo Sandstone
Nemegt formation (different spellings) Upper Cretaceous, Campanium to Maastrichtian Mongolia Alternating storage of conglomerates, sand, silt and clay stones, occasional layers of cabonat tubers; fluvial river channel, dead arm and overflow sediments
Neuquén group Upper Cretaceous, Cenomanium to Campanium Argentina, Mendoza, Neuquén, Río Negro Mainly alluvial, partly intermittent deposits (pigtail facies, overflow sediments, swamp facies)
New Oxford formation Upper Triassic United States, Maryland , Pennsylvania Basic conglomerate (partly calcareous), red-colored and gray sandstones, siltstones and claystones; fluvial rift sediments
Newark supergroup Upper Triassic to Lower Jura United States ( Connecticut , Maryland, New Jersey , North Carolina , Massachusetts , Pennsylvania), Canada ( Nova Scotia ) Conglomerates, arkose sandstones, silt and clay stones; red colored, continental Riftsedimente interspersed with basic to ultrabasic transitions and sills
Niobrara formation Upper Cretaceous: Coniacium to Lower Campanium United States, Kansas, Nebraska Marine chalk limestone sediments
Oldman formation Upper Cretaceous: Middle Campanium Canada, Alberta Light gray mudstone at the base, above light gray, fine to coarse-grained sandstone, followed by alternating layers of mudstone and siltstone with traces of roots, wood residues ( conifers ) and soil horizons; continental alluvial sediments and marshes
Oxford Clay Middle Jurassic, Callovian to Oxfordian England, Bedfordshire , Cambridgeshire , Dorset, Oxfordshire , Yorkshire Marine clay sediments
Oxford Clay at Weymouth
Paw-Paw formation Lower Cretaceous: Upper Albium United States, Texas Brown clay and sandstones, marls, limes, iron stone concretions , pyritized ammonites ; neritic deposits
Pekin formation Upper Triassic United States, North Carolina Basic conglomerate, sand, silt and clay stones, with occasional layers of arkose sandstone; red, purple, gray and brown clastic rift sediments in mostly lacustric and fluvial facies, sometimes also swamp facies
Plotting formation Upper Cretaceous, Coniacium to Santonium Argentina, Neuquén, Río Negro Predominantly red, fluvial clay sediments (occasionally also conglomerates, silt and sandstone layers) of an only slightly meandering river course in a moderately sloping alluvial plain
Portezuelo formation Upper Cretaceous, Turonium to Coniacium Argentina, Mendoza, Neuquén, Río Negro Mainly greenish to reddish sandstones and siltstones, subordinate to conglomerates (gypsum-bearing fanglomerates ) and claystones with paleo soils; fluvial deposits of a strongly meandering river course in an alluvial plain
Portland formation Lower Jurassic, Pliensbachian to Toarcian United States, Connecticut , Massachusetts Predominantly red-brown arkose sandstone, but also conglomerates, silt and clay stones; Rift trench sediments in alluvial alluvial fans and Playa lakes
Purbeck Beds Tithonium Berriasium England, Dorset At the base marl and limestone with paleo soils, followed by thin limestone banks with clay intermediate layers, followed by fossil limestone, mudstone and clay slate; mixed marine-continental facies
Quebrada del Barro Formation Upper Triassic Argentina, San Juan
Rhaetic Beds Upper Triassic England, Bristol , Dorset, Glamorganshire , Gloucestershire , Nottinghamshire, Somerset Basic conglomerate, dark to black-gray silty slate with fossil limestone layers, stromatolite limestone , gray clay stones and limestone banks, micrite ; marine-lagoon-shallow-marine facies sequence
Rhätsandstein Upper Triassic Europe Clastic clay, silt and sandstones with isolated layers of carbonate and root soils with thin layers of carbonate; Delta facies, flood plain, swamp facies
Sânpetru formation Upper Cretaceous: Maastrichtian Romania Continental siliciclastic deposits; fluviolacustric facies
Santa Maria formation Middle and Upper Triassic, Ladinian to Carnian Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul ( Paleorrota ); In the lower section red to brown, medium to coarse-grained sandstones, followed by scarlet clay and siltstones; fluvial Zopfstromfacies with subordinate Aeolian inclusions and stratified flood deposits , final lacustric facies (with suspension and turbidite sediments)
Saturnalia , Staurikosaurus , Teyuwasu
Santa Marta formation Upper Cretaceous, Santonium to Campanium Antarctic Tuffhaltige clays and Turbidite, then channeled, associated with turbidites debris flows , followed by sandstones and Schillkalk , finally clays with tuff layers and isolated conglomerates; submarine alluvial fans emanating from deltas
Santana formation Lower Cretaceous, Aptian to Cenomanian Brazil, Ceará , Pernambuco , Piauí Sandstones and gravel, red and green sandstones interlocked with slab limestone, evaporites; Sediments of a brackish lagoon
Angaturama or Irritator , Santanaraptor
Sao Khua formation Lower Cretaceous, Berriasian to Barremian Thailand Red mudstones, sandstones and conglomerates; Deposits of meandering river courses in an alluvial plain
Scollard formation Upper Cretaceous and Paleocene : Upper Maastrichtian to Danian Canada, Alberta Sand, silt and clay stones, bentonites, paleo soils, thick coal seams in the upper section; fluvial river channel, bank wall and overflow sediments as well as swamp facies
Scollard formation
Shishugou formation Upper Jurassic People's Republic of China, Xinjiang Basal breccia, predominantly light gray clay stones with interposed medium-grain litharenites, silty clay stones, light gray sandstones, internal conglomerate layers and silicified tree trunks; continental fluviatile (alluvial fans, intertwined rivers, stratified floods) and limnic shallow water facies
Solnhofen limestone Upper Jurassic Germany Bavaria Thin-banked, platy lagoon limestone formation
Snow Hill Island Formation Upper Campanium to Maastrichtian Antarctic Mudstone-sandy siltstone alternating layers at the base, followed by massive, sloping sandstones, conglomerate layer with final, fine-layered mudstone-siltstone alternating layers; shallow marine facies near the delta
St. Mary River Formation Upper Cretaceous: Lower Maastrichtium Canada (Alberta), United States (Montana) Thin, calcareous clay stones at the base, oyster bank , alternating layers of light gray clay stones and silty sandstones, gray-brown sandstones; fluvial deposits (Zopfstrom- and river channel facies), limnic deposits and marsh facies
Tecovas formation Upper Triassic, Carnium United States, Texas Silicified paleo soil at the base, then brown, purple, yellow and white sandy slate, dark red slate, petrified tree trunks; continental red sediments (fluvial facies and swamp facies)
Tegana formation Lower Cretaceous, Albium Morocco
Tendaguru formation Upper Jurassic, Kimmeridgian Tanzania ; Three terrestrial marl horizons alternating with marine sandstones (lagoon, estuary)
Trossingen formation Upper Triassic, Norium - Middle Keuper Germany, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Bavaria Red-purple mudstones with layers of sandstone and lime tuber, playafazies
Tuchengzi formation Lower Cretaceous, Berriasium to Valanginium People's Republic of China, Liaoning Base conglomerates, gray, green, and red sandstones and slate; alluvial alluvial fan facies, plains and delta facies of a pigtail stream and lacustric sediments
Tugulu group Lower Cretaceous, Valanginium to Albium People's Republic of China, Xinjiang Basal breccia with medium-grain litharenites, thick-banked, fine-grain litharenites alternating with sandstones and residual gravel , red, banded siltstones and claystones alternating with obliquely layered sandstones; fluvial, aeolian and lacustrian sediments
Two Medicine Formation Upper Cretaceous: Middle to Upper Campanium United States, Montana Sandstones in the lower section, predominantly gray-green clay and siltstones, subordinate fine to medium-grained, gray sandstones, volcanic ash layers; shallow marine facies followed by fluvial deposits (delta facies)
Two Medicine Formation
Udurchukan Formation - also Tsagayan Formation ; is correlated with the Yuliangze Formation , which lies immediately behind the Chinese border . Upper Cretaceous, Campanium, Maastrichtian? Russia (Far East) Alternating claystone-sandstone layers, pebbles , diamictites ; fluviatile (river channel facies of a meander) and alluvial (mud flow) facies
Ulansuhai formation Lower Cretaceous, Barremium to Aptium People's Republic of China, Inner Mongolia Mainly red clay, silt and sandstones, gray conglomerates, yellowish-gray claystones and light gray sandstones, partly evaporites (gypsum) and lime crusts; fluvial and limnic sediments
Unidade Amoreira-Porto Novo Upper Jurassic, Kimmeridgian to Tithonian Portugal , Leiria district Alternating claystones with coarse-grained arkoses, followed by green-red, clayey siltstones, sandstones, conglomerates; continental facies (distal alluvial fan, river channel of a meander and alluvial plain)
Upper Karoo Sandstone Lower Jurassic Africa
Vulcanodon Beds Lower Jurassic, Hettangium Zimbabwe Sandstones and basalt inserts;
Weald Clay Lower Cretaceous England, Kent , Sussex Predominantly blue to gray mudstones with shell-containing limestone and iron-rich concretions ; limnic, alluvial and lagunary facies
Wealden group Lower Cretaceous, Valanginium to Barremium England, Hampshire , Kent, Sussex, Surrey Alternating sand and clay stones; mostly continental (alluvial fans, pigtail stream, alluvial plain), partly also parali and lagoon sediments
Wessex formation Lower Cretaceous, Hauterivium to Barremium England, Dorset, Isle of Wight Mostly clay sediments of a meandering river course
Westbury formation Upper Triassic, Rhaetium England, Somerset , Gloucestershire , Yorkshire Bone- bearing basal layer, mainly dark, laminated clay stones, thin layers of limestone and sandstone; marine transgression facies
Winton formation Lower Cretaceous, Albian to Cenomanian Australia, Queensland Sand, silt and clay stones; fluvial and limnic deposits
Wonthaggi formation Lower Cretaceous, Aptium Australia, Victoria Fine-layered sand and clay stones with fossil-bearing conglomerate layers; fluvial sediments (meander, pigtail) of an alluvial rift plain
Wucaiwan formation Middle Jurassic, Bathonian to Callovian People's Republic of China, Xinjiang Yellow-green and purple clay stones, light gray sandstones; fluvial (including delta sediments) and limnic deposits
Xinminbao group Lower Cretaceous People's Republic of China, Gansu , Qinghai Conglomerates, sandstone, siltstone and calcareous claystone; fluvial and limnic deposits
Yixian formation Barremium - Lower Aptium People's Republic of China, Liaoning Siliciclastic lake sediments with volcanic tuff inclusions
Sinosauropteryx from the Yixian Formation

Nest discovery sites

Find sites of dinosaur tracks

Dinosaur uroliths

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Price, LI, 1951, To ovo de dinossaurio na formação Bauru do Cretáceo do estado de Minas Gerais: Not. prelim. Est. Div. Geol. Mineral., V. 53, pp. 1-7.
  2. a b Fernandes, M., Fernandes, L. and Souto, P. (2004). Occurrence of urolites related to dinosaurs in the Lower Cretaceous of the Botucatu Formation, Paraná Basin, São Paulo State, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 7 (2): 263-268.
  3. Rafael Costa Da Silva, Ismar De Souza Carvalho, Cibele Schwanke, 2006. Vertebrate dinoturbation from the Caturrita Formation (Late Triassic, Paraná Basin), Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Gondwana Research 11 (2007) 303-310.

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