Ústup
| Ústup | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Blansko | ||||
| Area : | 265 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 34 ' N , 16 ° 28' E | ||||
| Height: | 634 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 44 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 679 74 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Kunštát - Trpín | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Milan Přindiš (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Ústup 36 679 74 Olešnice na Moravě |
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| Municipality number: | 553883 | ||||
| Website : | obec-ustup.webnode.cz | ||||
Ústup (German Austup ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located three kilometers east of Olešnice and belongs to the Okres Blansko .
geography
Ústup is located in the upper Swratka mountains , part of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands , on a plateau that slopes steeply towards the east to the Křetínka valley. The Špilberk ( Spielberg , 653 m) rises to the southeast, the Kamperk ( Kammberg , 640 m) to the south and the Zelenkův kopec (666 m) to the northwest. The Crhovský creek has its source in Ústup. The historical border between Moravia and Bohemia ran about three kilometers to the northwest .
Neighboring towns are Bohuňov and Horní Poříčí in the north, Prostřední Poříčí in the northeast, Dolní Poříčí and Křetín in the east, Vřesice and Sulíkov in the southeast, Rozsíčka in the south, Crhov in the southwest, Olešnice in the west and Kněževes and Veselka in the northwest.
history
The village was first mentioned in writing in 1374 when Heralt von Kunstadt gave his wife Jitka goods in Ústup as trousseau. Together with Rozsíčka , most of Ústup belonged to the Lysice and Drnovice domains . A proportion of around nine houses was subservient to Kunstadt . An important imperial road ran through Ústup from Moravia to Bohemia. During the First Silesian War , on May 9, 1742, between Deutsch Oels and Austup, there was a night battle between Austrian and Saxon troops, in which the Saxons suffered a defeat. In addition to more than 100 dead, they also lost 200 men in Austrian captivity. In 1790 188 people lived in the village. In 1834 Ústup had 205 inhabitants.
After the abolition of patrimonial Ústup formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Boskovice . After the construction of the railway, Kaiserstraße lost its importance as a transport route in 1848. The school was inaugurated in 1868, after which lessons were held in Olešnice. In 1890 the village had 220 inhabitants, in 1900 there were 207. In 1939 171 people lived in the community. In 1960 the number of inhabitants had fallen to 101. At the beginning of 1961, Ústup was incorporated into Rozsíčka and at the same time assigned to the Okres Blansko . In 1980 Ústup consisted of 21 houses permanently used for residential purposes and had 75 inhabitants. Between 1990 and 1993 Ústup was part of Olešnice. The municipality of Ústup has existed again since 1994.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Ústup.
Attractions
- Bell tower
- The observation tower on Zelenkův Kopec, the 7 m high roofed wooden structure with platforms was built in 2006. It is of the same construction as the tower built in 2004 on Kopaniny near Olešnice.
- Špilberk, viewpoint over the Křetínka valley
- Letovice dam , east of the Křetínka