Jedovnice
| Jedovnice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Blansko | ||||
| Area : | 1424 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 21 ' N , 16 ° 45' E | ||||
| Height: | 470 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 2,802 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 679 06 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Blansko - Vyškov | ||||
| Next international airport : | Brno-Tuřany | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | Městys | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jaroslav Šíbl (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Havlíčkovo náměstí 71 679 06 Jedovnice |
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| Municipality number: | 581682 | ||||
| Website : | www.jedovnice.cz | ||||
Jedovnice (German Jedownitz ) is a minority in the Czech Republic . It is nine kilometers east of Blansko and belongs to the Okres Blansko .
geography
Jedovnice is located on the eastern edge of the ChKO Moravský kras protected landscape area in the Drahaner Bergland . The town lies on the Olšovec lake, where the Podomský potok and Kotvrdovický potok meet to form the Jedovnický potok .
The Rakovecké údolí nature park extends to the southeast. In the southeast rises the Lipový kopec (561 m), south of the Tipeček (543 m) and the Jedlová (563 m) and in the northwest the Strážná (538 m).
Neighboring towns are Vilémovice and Krasová in the north, Kotvrdovice in the northeast, Podomí and Ruprechtov in the east, Pastviny, Ježkovice and Bukovinka in the southeast, Bukovina , Křtiny and Habrůvka in the south, Stará Huť, Chaloupky and Rudice in the southwest, Harbech and Lažníky in the west Mlýn in the northwest.
To the northeast is the Dvorce desert, the Budkovany, Bystřec and Vilémov desert to the southeast, the Tipeček desert to the southwest and the Rohrbach desert to the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the village Gedwicz took place in 1251. The knight Crha von Čeblovice is considered to be the founder of the place. Jedovnice was a small village in the Middle Ages, the inhabitants of which lived from agriculture, fish farming and charcoal making. After the death of Hartmann von Čeblovice in 1308, the Jedovnice estate fell to the lords of Leipa . They sold Jedovnice to Wok / Vok I. von Holstein before 1321 . Subsequently, the place developed into a trade and handicraft center. The Ruditz ironworks contributed to the further upswing . In 1335 the town was raised to the status of a town and a coat of arms was awarded. The Budkovan pond was first mentioned in 1371 when the village of the same name was founded. In the course of time numerous noble families took turns as owners of the rule. In 1575 Jedovnice was elevated to a town by Emperor Rudolf II . In 1601, Bernhard Drnovský acquired the Jedovnice estate and added it to the Rájec manor . During the Thirty Years War Jedovnice was sacked by Swedish troops in 1645. Then the town was hit by a plague epidemic. After the Drnovský family died out, their estates fell to the Counts of Roggendorf and Mollenburg . In 1743 Anton Josef Altgraf von Salm-Reifferscheidt acquired the rule by marriage. After he bought the Raitz estate in 1763 , he joined Jedovnice to Raitz. He had an iron hammer built on the Jedownitz Bach southwest of the town and founded a hammer mill colony north of it in Augezd. In 1811 Hugo Franz Altgraf zu Salm-Reifferscheidt took over the management of the family estates. The church, the rectory and the town hall were also destroyed in the great fire of 1822. In 1848 one of the first national associations in Bohemia and Moravia was founded in Jedovnive.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Jedovnice / Jedownitz from 1850, a market town in the district administration Boskowitz . Since the beginning of the 20th century Jedovnice has developed into a resort. In 1948 Jedovnice was assigned to the Okres Blansko . The interior design of the church was modernized under the pastor František Vavříček in the 1960s by the contemporary artists Mikuláš Medek , Karel Nepraš , Jan Koblasa , Josef Istler and Ludvík Kolek . There have been contacts with the Bavarian community of Aschheim since 1994 , which were established in a community partnership in 1999. Since January 23, 2007 Jedovnice has again the status of Městys.
Community structure
No districts are shown for Městys Jedovnice. The settlements Chaloupky ( Augezd ), Harbech ( Konradshof ) and Stará Huť ( Jedownitzer Hütte ) belong to Jedovnice .
Community partnerships
Attractions
- Church of St. Peter and Paul, the classicist building was built between 1783 and 1785. The interior was modernized in the 1960s.
- Stone cross on the church, created in 1800
- Rectory, built in 1781
- Stone cross in Chaloupky, erected in 1801
- Statue of St. John of Nepomuk in the market, created 1717
- Statue of Karel Havlíček Borovský on the market square named after him, erected in 1900
- Mokřad pod Tipečkem natural monument, south of the town
- Rudické propadání ( Hugo Caves ), ponor of Jedovnický potok , southwest of Jedovnice
- Olšovec, Budkovan and Dýmák ponds on the southern outskirts. There is a recreation area on the 42 hectare Olšovec.
