List of decommissioned power plants in Germany
This list provides an overview of decommissioned power plants and - if known - their respective nominal output .
Fossil-thermal power plants
Hard coal
power plant | Power in MW | Location | Operating time | operator | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rothensee thermal power station | 4 × 25 MW, 1 × 3 MW |
Magdeburg-Rothensee | 1934–199? | 1945: 2 × 25 MW and 1 × 3 MW dismantled as reparations, 197 ?: partially converted to natural gas, 199 ?: demolition for waste incineration |
|
Mittelsteine railway power station | 32 MW | Mittelsteine , Lower Silesia (now Poland) | 1914-1945 | Kingdom of Prussia, after 1920: Deutsche Reichsbahn | Railway power plant for the Lower Silesian mountain routes |
BASF Marl power plant | Marl | 196? –1989 | first power plant with a 300 meter chimney in Germany | ||
Cuno power plant | 86 el , 25 th | Herdecke | 1908-2004 | Municipal electricity company "Mark" AG (Elektromark) | |
Electricity works II (Darmstadt) | 4.4 | Darmstadt , Dornheimer Weg | 1909-1975 | City of Darmstadt, from 1912: Hessische Eisenbahn-AG (HEAG) | |
Electricity works Goebbelgasse | Aachen , Goebbelgasse | 1908–? | City Aachen | ||
Joint venture Hattingen | 25th | Hattingen , Isenbergstrasse | 1912-1984 | from 1925 VEW | |
Large power plant in Hanover | 37.5 | Ahlem near Hanover | 1925–1950 (?) | from 1927 PreussenElektra | |
Müllerstrasse thermal power station | Munich-Isarvorstadt | 1955-2001 | Stadtwerke Munich | ||
Schwabing thermal power station | Munich-Schwabing | 1908 - approx. 1960 | Stadtwerke Munich | The turbine hall was preserved and used as a district heating conversion station | |
Scholven high pressure power plant | Gelsenkirchen-Scholven | 1936–? | |||
Aschaffenburg coal-fired power station | 300 | Aschaffenburg | 1952-2000 | E.ON (Bayernwerk) | also traction current |
Bobrek power station | Beuthen , Upper Silesia (now Poland) | 1923-1945 | Gräflich Schaffgott'sche Werke GmbH | ||
Castrop-Rauxel power plant | 295 | Castrop-Rauxel | 1956-2001 | E.ON | |
Dettingen power plant | 100 | Karlstein | -2001 | RWE | |
Dortmund power plant | 2 | Dortmund | 1897 -? | City of Dortmund, from 1925: VEW | |
Duisburg-Hochfeld power plant (HKW I and II) | I: 95
II: 133 |
Duisburg-Hochfeld | I: 1985-2018 II: 1965-2012 | DVV | |
Elberfeld power plant | 70 el , 198 th | Wuppertal - Elberfeld | 1888-2018 | Bergische Elektrizitäts -versorgung-Gesellschaft mbH | |
Ensdorf power plant | 430 | Ensdorf | 1961-2017 | RWE Generation | |
Flingern II power plant | initially 22, later 58 | Düsseldorf-Flingern | 1913-1978 | City of Düsseldorf | |
Franken II power plant | 400 | gain | 1967-2001 | E.ON | |
Gneisenau power plant | Dortmund | 1963-1990 | |||
GROWAG Großkraftwerk Altwürttemberg AG | 2 × 15 | Heilbronn | 1923-1954 | GROWAG, today EnBW , the building is now used as an event center and indoor climbing garden | |
Werdohl-Elverlingsen power plant | 301 | Werdohl | 1912-2018 | Brand | |
Heegermühle power plant | 19.2 | Eberswalde , on the Finow Canal | 1909-1991 | Märkisches Elektricitätswerk AG (MEW) / VEB Energiekombinat Frankfurt (Oder) | |
Hindenburg power plant | Hindenburg , Upper Silesia (now Poland) | 1897-1945 | Upper Silesian Electricity Works (OEW) | ||
Ibbenbüren power plant, Block A | 150 | Ibbenbueren | 1967-1987 | RWE Power AG | |
Karnap power plant | Food karnap | 1940–? | Rheinisch-Westfälische Elektrizitätswerke AG (RWE) | ||
Joint power station in Kiel | 354 MWel (gross), 295 MWth district heating | Kiel | 1970-2019 | Stadtwerke Kiel AG | |
Gustav Knepper power plant | 360 | Castrop-Rauxel | 1971-2014 | Uniper power plants | |
Koenigshütte power plant | Königshütte , Upper Silesia (now Poland) | 1898-1945 | Upper Silesian Electricity Works (OEW) | ||
Kruckel power plant | Dortmund - Kruckel | 1908–? | built by RWE , taken over by VEW in 1908 | ||
Lahde power plant | 120 | Lahde | 1941–? | Preussische Elektrizitäts-AG (PreussenElektra) | |
Lünen power plant | 507 | Luenen | 1938-2018 | STEAG | |
Marbach I power plant | Marbach am Neckar | 1942-1981 | Energy supply Schwaben (EVS), today EnBW | ||
Lower Rhine power plant | 15th | Wesel | 1910–? | RWE | |
East Hanover power plant | 140 | Old Garge | 1946-1974 | Hamburg Electricity Works | |
Reisholz power plant | 130 | Düsseldorf rice wood | 1909-1966 | RWE | |
Berlin-Reuter thermal power station | 132 MWel gross, 331 MWth district heating | Berlin-Siemensstadt | 1969-2019 | Vattenfall Europe Wärme AG | is only used for district heating (natural gas and PtH ) |
Rottweil power plant | Rottweil | 1916–? | |||
Veltheim power plant | Porta Westfalica | 1959-2015 | Veltheim GmbH community power plant | ||
Westerholt power plant | 300 | Gelsenkirchen-Hassel | 1959-2002, | E.ON | Blasted on December 3, 2006 |
Nike power plant Ibbenbueren | 12 | Ibbenbueren | 1912-1958 | Niedersächsische Kraftwerke AG (Nike), later RWE | |
Preussag ballast power plant Ibbenbüren | 92 | Ibbenbueren | 1954-1985 | Preussag | |
RWE- "Central" | 1.2 | Eating old people | 1899–? | Rheinisch-Westfälische Elektrizitätswerke AG ( RWE ) | |
" South Central " | 1 | Wilhelmshaven , at the Kaiser Wilhelm Bridge | 1909-1993 | German Empire (Naval Treasury) | |
Westkraftwerk (Dresden) | Dresden - Wilsdruffer suburb | 1900–? | City of Dresden | Expanded in 1910 and 1927 | |
Datteln power plant , block 1, block 2, block 3 |
95 95 113 |
Dates | 1964-2014 1965 - 2014 1969 - 2014 |
E.ON Kraftwerke GmbH | |
Voerde power plant | 2030 | Voerde | 1971-2017 | STEAG | |
Power plant of the Frankfurt-Offenbacher Trambahn-Gesellschaft | 0.19 | Upper wheel | 1884-1906 | Frankfurt-Offenbach Tramway Company |
Brown coal
KW name | Power in MW | Location | Uptime Notes | Chimney height in m | operator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brottewitz power plant | 26th | Mühlberg / Elbe | 1991-2019; Self-contained power supply and steam supply for sugar factory | Südzucker AG | |
Harbke power station | 147.5 | Harbke | 1909–1990, VEB Energiekombinat Magdeburg | 1 × 130
1 ×? |
Braunschweig coal mines (1915–1952) and VEB Energiekombinat Magdeburg (1952–1990) |
Muldenstein railway power station | 11.3 | Muldenstein | 1912-12. November 1994, traction power plant | 3 × 103 | Deutsche Reichsbahn or Deutsche Reichsbahn (DR) |
Power plant south | 230 | Bitterfeld ( Saxony-Anhalt ) | 1915–1990, 300 m long machine hall, total coal consumption: 170,000,000 t (corresponds to 70,833 coal trains per 240 t), electrical energy generated from 1915–1988: 73,639,980,650 kWh | 2 × 145, 4 × 88 | 1915–1945 Griesheimer Chemische Fabrik Elektron AG, 1946–1969 VEB Elektrochemisches Kombinat Bitterfeld (EKB), 1969–1990 VEB Chemiekombinat Bitterfeld (CKB) |
"City of Görlitz" lignite works | 1.103 | near Kohlfurt ( Lower Silesia ) (today: Węgliniec , Poland ) | 1895-1920, 3 × 500 hp | ||
Niederlößnitz power station | 0.34 | Wahnsdorf , today Radebeul ( Lößnitzgrund ) | 1895–1928 and 1945–1962, 1896: 2 × 250 hp steam engines | Electricity works Niederlößnitz (community association) , from 1920 Electricity association Gröba | |
Lossewerk | Kassel-Bettenhausen | 1912–? | |||
Kleinsaubernitz power station | 0.441 | Malschwitz-Kleinsaubernitz | 1912–1927/1930, 2 × 300 hp | Upper Lusatian lignite stock corporation. | |
Fortuna I power plant | Fortunagrube near Bergheim-Oberaussem | 1912-1965 | Rheinische Elektrizitätswerke im Braunkohlenrevier AG (REW) | ||
Großkayna power plant | Braunsbedra-Großkayna | 1920-1972 | Elektrizitätswerk Sachsen-Anhalt AG (Esag), later VEB Energiekombinat Halle | ||
Zschornewitz power plant | 597 | Zschornewitz | 1915–1998, July 1, 1992 steam power plant shut down / December 31, 1998 gas turbine power plants shut down | 2 × 100 | Elektrowerke AG (EWAG), VEB Kraftwerke "Elbe", later VEAG , today Vattenfall Europe |
Halle-Trotha power plant (old plant) (also "Rudolf Breitscheid") | 40 (originally) | Halle (Saale) | 1926-1993 | lastly energy supply hall | |
Arzberg power plant | 89 + 107 (+220) +130 | Arzberg | 1915–2003, the 220 MW block was operated with natural gas | 193 | BELG / EVO / EON Bavaria |
Lauta power plant | 173 [(1938)] | Lauta | 1917–1990, built to supply the "Lautawerk" (aluminum works) with energy | United Aluminum-Werke AG (VAW), then Mitteldeutsche Kraftwerk AG, since 1919: Elektrowerke AG (EWAG) | |
Trattendorf large power plant | 160.5 | Trattendorf | 1918–1945 (dismantling as reparation ) | Niederlausitzer Kraftwerke AG, since 1919: Elektrowerke AG (EWAG) | |
Fortuna II power plant | Fortunagrube near Bergheim-Oberaussem | 1922-1988 | 73 | Rheinische Elektrizitätswerke im Braunkohlenrevier AG (REW), later: RWE | |
Finkenheerd power plant | 270 MW el (96 MW) el | Brieskow-Finkenheerd , on Brieskower See | 1923–1992 (change in machine inventory due to dismantling and machine damage) | 6 × 110/125 | Märkisches Elektrizitätswerk (MEW) / VEB Energiekombinat Frankfurt (Oder) |
Large Main-Weser power station | 32 el 356 th |
Borken (Hesse) | 1923-1991 | 100 and 160 | Main-Weser Power Plant Union, later: Preußische Elektrizitäts-AG ( PreußenElektra ) |
Plessa power plant | 54 | Plessa | 1927–1992, 1946 dismantling of turbine 4 (20 MW) as a reparation payment | 115.2 / 120 | Electricity Association Gröba / Elster |
"Y power plant" | Leverkusen | 1936–1986 (?), Of the "chimney-free power plant" type (power plant engineer Karl Hencky) | IG Farbenindustrie AG, after 1945 Bayer AG | ||
Vockerode power plant | 576 | Vockerode | 1937–1994, 432 MW lignite and 144 MW gas / oil | 140 | VEB Kraftwerke "Elbe", VEAG , today Vattenfall Europe |
Upper Lusatia power plant | Neusalza-Spremberg | 1898–? | |||
Espenhain power plant | 450 | Aspen grove | 1942–1990 / 1996 | AG Sächsische Werke, since 1940: AG for fuel systems (AKA), after 1945 German-Soviet AG Sächsische Werke | |
Trattendorf Power Plant Plant I and III | 450 | Trattendorf | 1954-1996 | LAUBAG | |
Hagenwerder power station | 1500 | Goerlitz-Hagenwerder | 1958-1997, 4 × 75, 2 × 100, 2 × 500 | 4 × 75 m, 1 × 100 m, 1 × 250 m | VEAG , today Vattenfall Europe |
Old Lippendorf power station | 600 el 550 th |
Neukieritzsch-Lippendorf | 1968-2000, 4 x 100 + 4 x 50 | 300 | VEAG , today Vattenfall Europe |
Lübbenau power plant | 1300 | Luebbenau | 1959–1994, Plant I 6 × 50 MW, II 6 × 100 MW, III 4 × 100 MW (last block blown up in 2010) | 7 × 140 m | VEAG |
Mumsdorf power plant | 60 (net) | Mumsdorf | 1968-2013 | Mibrag | |
Thierbach power plant | 840 | Kitzscher-Thierbach | 1969-1999, 4 x 210 MW | 300 | VEAG , today Vattenfall Europe |
Vetschau power plant | 1200 | Vetschau | 1964-1996, 12 x 100 MW | VEAG | |
Hirschfelde power plant | 330 | Zittau-Hirschfelde | 1911-1992 | VEAG | |
Wölfersheim power plant | 124 | Wölfersheim , Wetterauer Revier, Hesse | 1913-1991 | HEFRAG (100% subsidiary of PreußenElektra ) | |
Schwandorf power plant | Schwandorf -Dachelhofen, Upper Palatinate Revier, Bavaria | 1930-2002 | 235 | Bavarian Brown Coal Industry AG (BBI) | |
Nossener Brücke thermal power station | Dresden - Löbtau | 1965-1993, 1995 CCGT replaced building new dikes | |||
Central heating plant | Dresden - Wilsdruffer suburb | ||||
Guben thermal power station | Guben | 1964-2001 | 130 | VEB man-made fiber works Guben | |
Goldenberg power plant | 40 | Hürth 50 ° 51 '40.5 " N , 006 ° 50' 07.3" O | 1905 - 2015, Continued supply of steam for the neighboring chemical park and paper manufacturer | 110 m | RWE Power |
Others
KW name | Power in MW | Energy source | Location | Uptime Notes | Chimney height | operator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kaiser Wilhelm Shaft (Clausthal-Zellerfeld) | 4.5 | water | Clausthal-Zellerfeld | 1912–1980 (closed) | ||
Ottiliae shaft (Clausthal-Zellerfeld) | 1.5 | water | Clausthal-Zellerfeld | 1912–1980 (closed) | ||
Bochum thermal power station | 21st | natural gas | Bochum | 2004 - 2018 | RWE Generation SE | |
Cottbus diesel power plant | diesel | cottbus | 1928-1959 | City of Cottbus | ||
Traction current thermal power plant Frankfurt am Main | 12 | Electric energy (traction current: 16 2/3 Hz) (used to heat the railway's own buildings and objects) | Frankfurt am Main | 1966- ?; Sale of land: 2009; demolished in 2015 | DB energy | |
Freimann thermal power station | 160 | Natural gas (2 GT) | Munich | 1974-2015 | Stadtwerke Munich | |
Schilling power plant (Hollern-Twielenfleth) | oil | Hollern-Twielenfleth | 1962–? (shut down) | 220 m | Northwest German Power Plants AG (Hamburg) | |
Meppen-Hüntel power plant | 627 gross | gas | Meppen | 1974-2000 | 140 m | RWE |
Brunsbüttel gas turbine power plant | 256 gross | Heating oil | Brunsbuettel | 1973-2017 | Vattenfall Europe GmbH | |
Oberhausen-Sterkrade thermal power station (HKW 2) | 25 (gross) | natural gas | Oberhausen | 1996-2019 | Energy supply Oberhausen AG | |
Moorburg gas power plant | 1000 | gas | Hamburg-Moorburg | 1974-2001, blown up in 2004 | 256 m | HEW , today Vattenfall Europe |
Pleinting power station | 725 (300 + 425) | Heating oil EL | Pleinting | 1968–2011 (closed) | 180 m | E.ON |
Rühle peat power plant | 6.6 | peat | Meppen-Rühle | 1929–1974 (closed) | Siemens | |
Municipal power station (Schwerin) | Gas / diesel | Schwerin | 1904-1967 | City of Schwerin | ||
Diesel engine operating power plant (Sömmerda) | Sömmerda | 1912–? | Rheinische Metallwaren- und Maschinenfabrik AG ( Rheinmetall ) | |||
Wiesmoor peat power station | 13 | peat | Wiesmoor | 1909–1966 (closed and demolished) | Siemens , then Nordwestdeutsche Kraftwerke AG | |
Cavern power station Drei-Brüder-Schacht (Oberwerk) | Zug (Freiberg) | 1914-1948, 1953-1972 | ||||
Drei-Brüder-Schacht underground power station (substation) | Zug (Freiberg) | 1924-1951, 1953-1969 |
Nuclear power plants
KW name | Power in MW |
Reactor type / series |
Location | Uptime Notes | operator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Greifswald nuclear power plant | 2200 | VVER -440 | Lubmin | 4 × - / 230 + 1 × - / 213, 1974-1989 | VE Kombinat Kernkraftwerke Bruno Leuschner Greifswald, dismantling by Energiewerke Nord |
Rheinsberg nuclear power plant | 70 | VVER -210 | Rheinsberg | The first nuclear power plant built abroad by the former Soviet Union and the first economically operated nuclear reactor in the GDR , 1966–1990 | VE Kombinat Kernkraftwerke Bruno Leuschner Greifswald, dismantling by Energiewerke Nord |
AVR (Jülich) | 15th | HTR | Jülich | first German high-temperature reactor, 1969–1988 | Arbeitsgemeinschaft Versuchsreaktor GmbH, dismantling by Energiewerke Nord |
Großwelzheim nuclear power plant | 25th |
Superheated steam reactor -SWR |
Karlstein am Main | Experimental reactor, 1970/1971 | Research Center Karlsruhe |
Kahl nuclear power plant | 16 | SWR | Karlstein am Main | 1. German NPP (experimental reactor), 1961–1985 | Test nuclear power plant Kahl GmbH, now RWE and Bayernwerk |
KNK Karlsruhe | 21st | Breeder | Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen | Sodium Cooled Nuclear Reactor, 1979-1991 | Nuclear power plant operating company MBH |
Lingen nuclear power plant | 268 | SWR | Lingen | 82 MW from a fossil superheater, 1969–1979 | VEW , now RWE |
Mülheim-Kärlich nuclear power plant | 1302 | DWR | Mülheim-Kärlich | shut down due to incorrect building permit, 1987/1988 | Société Luxembourgeoise de Centrales Nucléaires, subsidiary of RWE |
Multipurpose research reactor Karlsruhe | 58 | DWR | Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen | Test facility for PWR , 1965–1985 | Research Center Karlsruhe |
Niederaichbach nuclear power plant | 100 | Pressure tube reactor | Niederaichbach | Carbon dioxide -cooled and moderated with heavy water , 1973/1974 | Bayernwerk AG |
Obrigheim nuclear power plant | 357 | DWR | Obrigheim | light water moderated , 1969–2005 | EnBW |
Stade nuclear power plant | 672 | DWR | Hollern-Twielenfleth | 1972-2003 | E.ON and Vattenfall |
THTR-300 nuclear power plant | 308 | HTR | Feasting | 1987/1988 | HKG |
Würgassen nuclear power plant | 670 | SWR | Beverungen-Würgassen | Closed due to technical defects, 1971–1994 | PreussenElektra , now E.ON |
Krümmel nuclear power plant | 1402 | SWR | Geesthacht crumbs | out of operation after an incident since 2007, shutdown as part of the energy transition, 1984–2011 | Vattenfall and E.ON |
Brunsbüttel nuclear power plant | 806 | SWR | Brunsbuettel | Out of service after an incident since 2007, shutdown as part of the energy transition, 1977–2011 | Vattenfall and E.ON |
Biblis nuclear power plant | 2525 | DWR | Biblis | 2 reactors, 1225 MW and 1300 MW gross, shutdown as part of the energy transition, 1975 / 77–2011 | RWE |
Unterweser nuclear power plant | 1410 | DWR | Stadland | Shutdown as part of the energy transition, 1979–2011 | E.ON |
Grafenrheinfeld nuclear power plant | 1345 | DWR | Grafenrheinfeld | Shutdown as part of the energy transition, 1982–2015 | E.ON |
Power plant shutdown notifications (shutdown list)
The Federal Network Agency leads the list of power plant decommissioning ads (closure list) a list of decommissioning ads legally entered into the production and storage operator. In the list of the Federal Network Agency, both the planned and the preliminary and final shutdowns are listed.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Short story HKW Rothensee ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Anita Kuisle : power plant, school, hospital . A history of the Gärtnerplatzviertel. Verlag Franz Schiermeier, Munich 2010, ISBN 978-3-9813190-8-8 .
- ↑ Stadtwerke Duisburg's thermal power station in Hochfeld opens its doors to visitors for the last time. Retrieved May 23, 2018 .
- ↑ WSW say goodbye to the Elberfeld thermal power station with a big family party: Wuppertaler Stadtwerke. Retrieved January 4, 2019 .
- ↑ STEAG will close the Lünen power plant at the end of 2018. Accessed on January 4, 2019 .
- ↑ dwds.de
- ↑ Power plants: Reuter - Vattenfall. Retrieved September 21, 2019 .
- ^ Henry Blumroth: Company closure: Brottewitzer sugar factory is history after 146 years. Retrieved September 19, 2019 .
- ^ Siegfried Graßmann: The Reichsbahnkraftwerk Muldenstein. In: The Deutsche Reichsbahn - 45 years of railway history in the GDR. Chapter 3.4, p. 1, GeraMond-Verlag, Gilching
- ↑ albert-gieseler.de
- ↑ albert-gieseler.de
- ↑ a b c Thüringer Mitteilungen des VDI, January-April 2006 edition, p. 25 ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Herrmann Wygoda: Power plant makes space for apartments. In: Frankfurter Neue Presse, July 13, 2013.
- ↑ wiesmoor-info.de
- ↑ List of power plant shutdown notifications (shutdown list). Federal Network Agency . Retrieved March 5, 2017 .