VW Caddy (Type 14D)

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Volkswagen
VW Caddy (14D)
VW Caddy (14D)
Caddy (14D)
Manufacturer: Volkswagen commercial vehicles
Production period: 1978–1992
(outside Europe: until 2007)
Previous model: none
Successor: VW Caddy (9KV)
VW Caddy (9U)
Technical specifications
Engines: Otto engines :
1.5–1.8 liters
(51–70 kW)
Diesel engines :
1.6 liters
(40 kW)
Length: 4370 mm
Width: 1640 mm
Height: 1430-1905 mm

The VW Caddy (14D) is a commercial vehicle from the Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles brand of the Volkswagen Group . It was built from 1979 to 2007. The successors are the models VW Caddy (9KV) and VW Caddy (9U) .

history

VW Caddy I as a mobile home
US version of the VW Caddy

The first Caddy was originally designed for the North American market as a Rabbit Pickup . The two-seater flatbed truck was derived from the VW Rabbit, the US version of the VW Golf I built in Westmoreland County (Pennsylvania) . Introduced in 1978, it was built from 1979 to 1993.

The name Caddy first appeared in Europe in 1983, when it was manufactured at TAS in Sarajevo, almost identical to the American model. Like the Golf I, it was based on the PQ31 / A1 platform , but was equipped with a rigid axle on longitudinal leaf springs at the rear . This enabled a flat loading area without annoying spring domes and a higher permissible axle load. The shorter doors of the four-door Golf were used for the cab. The cab thus ended where the B-pillar is on the Golf four-door, which made the cab appear a bit narrow for taller drivers. To compensate for this shortcoming, a rear-curved plastic rear window was available at an additional cost, which made it possible to tilt the backrests more flat.

Striking differences in appearance were the headlights: the European model Were they square with the American model, is presented with the typical round headlights of the VW Golf I . The Bosnian War ended this production in 1992. Until the 2006/2007 model year, the Caddy I with modified front and injection engines and right-hand drive was still manufactured in South Africa .

Technical specifications

1.5 1.6 1.8 1.6 D
Engine design R4 Otto R4 diesel
Displacement (cm³) 1457 1595 1781 1588
Bore × stroke (mm) 79.5 x 73.4 81 x 77.4 81 x 86.4 76.5 x 86.4
Power in kW (hp) at min -1 51 (70) at 5600 55 (75) at 5500 70 (95) at 5200 40 (54) at 4800
Torque (Nm) at min -1 107.9 at 2500 122.6 at 2500 139.3 at 3000 98.1 at 2300
Valve train overhead camshaft, drive via toothed belt, two-valve technology
Mixture preparation Downdraft carburetor Distributor injection pump
transmission 4 speed manual transmission
drive Front wheel drive
Tires 165 SR 13 on 5 J x 13
Braking system Discs in front, drums in the back
Track width v / h (mm) 1390/1375
Wheelbase (mm) 2625
L × W × H (mm) 4370 × 1640 × 1430
L × W × H (mm) with hard top 4370 × 1640 × 1905
Empty weight kg) 1000-1080
Payload (kg) 545-625
Acceleration 0-100 km / h (s) 16-23.9
Top speed (km / h) 131-155
Loading area (m²) 2.4

Conversions

To this day, the Caddy has developed into a popular conversion object, as most of the parts of the Golf I up to the B-pillar could be used and used parts from scrapped Golfs could be obtained cheaply. Lowering, widening and engine modifications up to the GTI engine were therefore not uncommon.

Web links

Commons : Volkswagen Caddy Type 14  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Jonas Kiefer: VW Type Atlas. Delius Klasing, Bielefeld 2001, ISBN 3-7688-1271-5 , p. 101.