VW Passat (NMS)

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Volkswagen Passat
Production period: since 2011
Class : Middle class
Body versions : limousine
Previous model: VW Passat B6 , VW Passat Variant

The Volkswagen Passat (NMS) is a mid -range passenger car model for North America, China and South Korea that is cheaper to manufacture than the European Passat and can be offered at lower prices. The designation "NMS" stands for New Midsize Sedan and is only used to distinguish it from the European model, but is not an official part of the name.

As there are different consumer expectations in relation to automobile use in the United States, for example because there are no roads without a speed limit, Volkswagen decided to build another version of the Passat for this market. The lower price is achieved, among other things, through a simpler construction and poorer processing, which is particularly evident in the rear.

The series is built by both the US Volkswagen Group of America Chattanooga Operations and the Chinese automobile manufacturer SAIC-Volkswagen . The European Passat B6 , Passat B7 and Passat B8 are available in China as VW Magotan parallel to the NMS Passat. In contrast to the Passat (NMS), the Magotan is built by FAW-Volkswagen .

1st generation (2011-2019)

1st generation
VW Passat NMS (2011-2015)

VW Passat NMS (2011-2015)

Production period: 2011-2019
Body versions : limousine
Engines:
Petrol engines : 1.4-3.6 liters (96-206 kW)
Diesel engine :
2.0 liters (103 kW)
Length: 4870-4872 mm
Width: 1834-1835 mm
Height: 1484-1485 mm
Wheelbase : 2803 mm
Empty weight : 1435-1655 kg

US version

The Passat was offered in the United States from 2011 to 2019. The starting price of the model produced in Chattanooga , Tennessee was 20,845 US dollars (around 16,300 euros net) in 2012 , which is well below the price of the European model, which is available from 24,775 euros (20,819 euros net).

The engine range initially comprised a 2.0-liter turbodiesel with direct injection and 103 kW (140 PS), a 2.5-liter petrol engine with five cylinders and 125 kW (170 PS) and a VR6 petrol engine with 3.6 liters Displacement and 206 kW (280 PS). During the 2014 model year, the 2.5-liter engine was replaced by a turbocharged petrol engine with a displacement of 1.8 liters and also 125 kW (170 hp), but slightly higher torque.

In September 2015, Volkswagen presented a revision of the US version. Among other things, this brought an appearance more closely oriented towards the European variant and various modernizations. In the wake of the VW emissions scandal , the diesel engine was omitted.

China version

In China, the Passat was manufactured at the plant in Nanjing for the Chinese and South Korean markets from 2011 . The engines used were 1.4, 1.8 and 2.0 TSI gasoline engines as well as a 3.0 liter VR6. At the same time, the European Passat is also offered in China. This is called Magotan there .

Technical specifications

1.8 TSI 2.0 TSI 2.5 3.6 V6 2.0 TDI 1.4 TSI 1.4 TSI 1.8 TSI 1.8 TSI 2.0 TSI 2.0 TSI 3.0 V6 1.8 TSI 2.0 TSI
Point of sale United States China South Korea
Construction period 2014-2017 2017-2019 2011-2014 2011-2018 2011-2015 2011-2015 2016-2018 2011-2015 2016-2018 2011-2015 2016-2018 2011-2017 2012-2017 2017-2019
Engine characteristics
Engine type R4 petrol engine R5 petrol engine VR6 gasoline engine R4 diesel engine R4 petrol engine VR6 petrol engine R4 petrol engine
Displacement 1798 cc 1984 cc 2480 cc 3595 cc 1968 cc 1390 cm³ 1798 cc 1984 cc 2975 cc 1797 cc 1984 cc
Max. Power at min −1 125 kW (170 PS) / 4800 130 kW (177 PS) / 5000 125 kW (170 PS) / 5700 206 kW (280 PS) / 6200 103 kW (140 PS) / 4000 96 kW (131 PS) / 5000 110 kW (150 PS) / 5000 118 kW (160 PS) / 4500–6200 132 kW (179 PS) / 4300-6250 147 kW (200 PS) / 5100-6000 162 kW (220 PS) / 4500–6200 184 kW (250 PS) / 6400 125 kW (170 PS) / 4800-6200 130 kW (177 hp) / 4250-5500
Max. Torque in min -1 249 Nm at 1500-4750 249 Nm at 1500 240 Nm at 4250 350 Nm at 2500 320 Nm at 1500 220 Nm at 1750-3500 250 Nm at 1750-3000 250 Nm at 1500–4500 300 Nm at 1450-4100 280 Nm at 1700-5000 350 Nm at 1500-4400 310 Nm at 3500 249 Nm at 1500-4750 250 Nm at 1450-4200
Power transmission
Drive, as standard Front wheel drive
Gearbox, as standard 6- speed automatic transmission 6-stage double clutch transmission 5-speed manual transmission 7-speed dual clutch transmission 6-speed dual clutch transmission 6-stage Tiptronic
Gearbox, optional - (7-stage double clutch transmission) -
Readings
Top speed 190 km / h 190 km / h 209 km / h 200 km / h 215 km / h 210 km / h 225 km / h 230 km / h 238 km / h 190 km / h
Acceleration, 0-100 km / h 8.0 s 8.5 s 6.5 s 9.1 s 10.4 s (10.3 s) 9.1 s (9.3 s) 9.0 s 8.5 s 8.0 s 7.4 s 8.7 s 8.6 s
Empty weight 1465 kg 1579 kg 1540 kg 1435 kg (1460 kg) 1455 kg (1495 kg) 1520 kg 1580 kg 1550 kg 1600 kg 1655 kg 1515 kg 1555 kg

2nd generation

Despite the visual similarity, the US version built in Chattanooga and the China version built in Nanjing are two completely different models of the second generation. While the US Passat continues to build on the platform of the previous model, the China Passat now uses the more modern MQB platform . The Passat has not been offered in South Korea since 2019.

US version (since 2019)

2nd generation (USA)
VW Passat NMS (since 2019)

VW Passat NMS (since 2019)

Production period: since 2019
Body versions : limousine
Engines: Otto engine :
2.0 liters (130 kW)
Length: 4917 mm
Width: 1834 mm
Height: 1473 mm
Wheelbase : 2804 mm
Empty weight : 1508 kg

Volkswagen presented the version for the 2020 model year in January 2019 at the North American International Auto Show . Technically, the model differs only slightly from the previous model. However, all bodywork elements except the roof have been visually revised. At the market launch in summer 2019, only the two-liter petrol engine with 130 kW (177 hp) that was already known from the previous model was available.

Technical specifications

2.0 TSI
Construction period since summer 2019
Engine characteristics
Engine type R4 petrol engine
Displacement 1984 cc
Max. Power at min −1 130 kW (177 PS) / 5000
Max. Torque in min -1 279 Nm at 4250
Power transmission
Drive, as standard Front wheel drive
Gearbox, as standard Aisin 6- speed automatic transmission
Readings
Top speed k. A.
Acceleration, 0-100 km / h k. A.
Empty weight 1508 kg
Fuel consumption over 100 km 8.7 l super
Tank capacity 70 l

China version (since 2018)

2nd generation (China)
VW Passat NMS (since 2018)

VW Passat NMS (since 2018)

Production period: since 2018
Body versions : limousine
Engines:
Petrol engines : 1.4–2.0 liters (110–162 kW)
Otto hybrid :
1.4 liters (155 kW)
Length: 4933-4948 mm
Width: 1836 mm
Height: 1469 mm
Wheelbase : 2871 mm
Empty weight : 1455-1730 kg

The second generation was presented in China in October 2018. In contrast to the previous model and also the second generation in the United States, this variant is now based on the modular transverse matrix. The wheelbase is identical to the third generation of the Magotan, although it slightly surpasses this in other dimensions. The motors are also used in the Magotan. As with the Magotan, a plug-in hybrid drive has also been available in the Passat NMS since December 2019 .

Technical specifications

280 TSI 330 TSI 380 TSI 430 PHEV
Construction period since 10/2018 since 12/2019
Engine characteristics
Engine type R4 petrol engine R4 petrol engine + electric motor
Displacement 1395 cc 1984 cc 1395 cc
Max. Power at min −1 110 kW (150 PS) / 5000 137 kW (186 PS) / 4100-6000 162 kW (220 PS) / 4500–6200 155 kW (211 hp) / 5500-6000 (1)
Max. Torque in min -1 250 Nm at 1750-3000 320 Nm at 1500-4000 350 Nm at 1500-4400 400 Nm at 1750-3000 (2)
Power transmission
Drive, as standard Front wheel drive
Gearbox, as standard 7-speed double clutch transmission 6-speed dual clutch transmission
Readings
Top speed 210 km / h k. A.
Acceleration, 0-100 km / h 9.3 s 8.4 s 7.4 s 7.7-7.8 s
Empty weight 1455 kg 1575 kg 1595 kg 1730 kg
Fuel consumption over 100 km 5.6-5.7 l super 6.3 l super 6.7 l super 1.4-1.6 l super
Tank capacity 66 l 50 l
(1) System output, combustion engine: 110 kW (150 PS) / electric motor: 85 kW (115 PS)
(2) System torque, combustion engine: 250 Nm / electric motor: 330 Nm

Web links

Commons : Volkswagen Passat NMS  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Franz-Rudolf Esch: Strategy and technology of automobile marketing . Springer Gabler, Oestrich-Winkel 2013, ISBN 978-3-8349-3391-1 , p. 76 .
  2. VW Passat at the Detroit Auto Show 2010 . In: autobild.de .
  3. 404 . In: vw.com .
  4. VW stops US diesel Passat . In: auto-motor-und-sport.de .
  5. Yang Peng: 真 不如 国产 版? 美 版 大众 Passat 有何 不同. In: autohome.com.cn. January 16, 2019, accessed April 28, 2020 (Chinese).
  6. Holger Wittich: VW Passat (2019): New US sedan on an old platform. In: auto-motor-und-sport.de. January 14, 2019, accessed April 28, 2020 .
  7. Stefan Grundhoff: Volkswagen Passat USA Version: This is how it looks. In: Focus Online . January 13, 2019, accessed April 28, 2020 .