Betting
Betting | ||
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region | Grand Est | |
Department | Moselle | |
Arrondissement | Forbach-Boulay-Moselle | |
Canton | Freyming-Merlebach | |
Community association | Freyming-Merlebach | |
Coordinates | 49 ° 5 ' N , 6 ° 49' E | |
height | 204-360 m | |
surface | 4.45 km 2 | |
Residents | 882 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 198 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 57800 | |
INSEE code | 57073 | |
Parish Church of St. Bartholomew |
Betting (until 2005 Betting-lès-Saint-Avold , German : Bettingen ) is a French commune with 882 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Moselle department in the Grand Est region (until 2016 Lorraine ). It belongs to the Forbach-Boulay-Moselle arrondissement and the Freyming-Merlebach municipal association .
geography
The municipality of Betting is located on the southeast edge of the Warndt between the cities of Saint-Avold and Forbach , about four kilometers south of the Saarland border . The village center of Bettings extends in the valley of the Dotelbach , which flows into the Rossel . The village character of Betting differs greatly from the broad Rosseltal in the north of the municipality, which is characterized by traffic and commercial areas.
Betting neighboring municipalities are Freyming-Merlebach in the north, Cocheren in the northeast, Béning-lès-Saint-Avold in the east, Seingbouse in the southeast, Guenviller in the southwest and Hombourg-Haut in the west.
history
Before the French Revolution, Betting was part of the Trois-Évêchés . This meant the three bishoprics of Metz , Toul and Verdun , which were occupied by the French King Henry II as imperial vicar in 1552 and who came to France in 1648 with the Peace of Westphalia . In 1871, after France's defeat in the Franco-Prussian War , Betting came to the newly founded German nation-state; Betting was renamed Bettingen . As part of the realm of Alsace-Lorraine , Bettingen was now part of the German Empire . After the German Empire lost the First World War , the realm of Alsace-Lorraine was independent for a time. In 1919, as a result of the Paris suburb contracts, this area was added to France and Bettingen was given its former name back. 21 years later, Betting and East Lorraine (congruent with the "Moselle Department") was occupied by the troops of the now National Socialist German Reich and placed under civil administration, with the result that the area, and thus Betting, now renamed Bettingen again, was in fact annexed. However, the full connection was never completed. The National Socialists were expelled as early as 1944. East Lorraine returned to France Bettingen was renamed Betting again.
The municipality name Betting-lès-Saint-Avold , which was used to distinguish it from the small hamlet of Betting in the northwestern municipality of Waldwisse and can still be found in many maps , was published in the Journal on September 12, 2005 by decree on Betting without the name affix officiel de la République française .
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 2017 | |
Residents | 687 | 729 | 791 | 758 | 808 | 902 | 889 | 882 | |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
Attractions
- Parish church of St. Bartholomew ( Église Paroissiale Saint-Barthélemy ) with origins from the 13th century, reconstructed in 1875
- Road cross, erected in 1848
- Calvaire , erected in 1826
Economy and Infrastructure
Betting is now a residential community for many employees in the surrounding industrial parks. There are still five farms in the municipality (mainly dairy farming). In the Zone de Betting-Les-Saint-Avold business park in the north of the municipality, numerous companies from the trade and transport sector have set up shop , including an E.Leclerc supermarket. The industrial park is located on one of the most important transport hubs in north-eastern France. Here, the A 320 branches off from the A4 ( Paris - Metz - Strasbourg ) to Saarbrücken .
supporting documents
- ↑ Betting on cassini.ehess.fr
- ↑ Betting on insee.fr
- ↑ a b entry on culture.gouv.fr
- ↑ Farms on annuaire-mairie.fr (French)