List of municipalities in the district of Aurich

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Map of the district of Aurich

The list of municipalities in the district of Aurich gives an overview of the 24 smallest administrative units in the district . Four of the municipalities are cities . Aurich and Norden are medium- sized towns , Norderney and Wiesmoor are small towns . The places Greetsiel (municipality Krummhörn ), Hage , Marienhafe , Nesse (municipality Dornum ) and Pewsum (municipality Krummhörn) are town-like settlements with market rights, so-called spots .

In its current form, the district of Aurich was created in the course of the Lower Saxony district reform in 1977/78. The district was formed from the districts of Aurich and Norden . The current church structure was completed in 1980. In the case of the municipalities, it is noted to which district the main town of the municipality belonged before the regional reform. The year in which they joined the municipality is noted for the suburbs of the municipalities. This is also noted for the suburbs that belonged to a different district than the main town of today's municipality before the regional reform.

description

The district can be further subdivided into two municipalities :

The cities of Aurich , Norden , Norderney and Wiesmoor , like the municipalities of Baltrum , Dornum , Großefehn , Großheide , Hinte , Ihlow , Juist , Krummhörn and Südbrookmerland, are unitary municipalities.

The district has a total area of ​​1287.22 square kilometers . The city of Aurich has the largest area within the district with 197.21 square kilometers. It is followed by the municipalities of Krummhörn with 159.2 square kilometers, Großefehn with 127.25 square kilometers, Ihlow with 123.0 square kilometers and the city of Norden with 104.39 square kilometers. Each municipality has an area larger than 90 square kilometers, 80 square kilometers (the city of Wiesmoor ), 70 square kilometers, 60 square kilometers, and 40 square kilometers, respectively. Three municipalities cover an area of ​​over 20 square kilometers, including the city of Norderney , five municipalities are over 10 square kilometers and six municipalities are smaller than 10 square kilometers. The smallest areas have the municipalities of Berumbur with 6.42 square kilometers, Rechtsupweg with 5.13 square kilometers and Marienhafe with 4.06 square kilometers. The municipality-free area , the island of Memmert, has a size of 5.17 square kilometers.

The cities of Aurich with 42,040 inhabitants and Norden with 24,873 inhabitants have the largest share of the district's population of 189,694 inhabitants, followed by the municipality of Südbrookmerland with 18,319 inhabitants. Four communities, including the city of Wiesmoor , have over 10,000 inhabitants. Another four communities, including the city of Norderney , have over 5000 inhabitants. Ten municipalities have between 1000 and 5000 inhabitants. The three smallest municipalities in terms of population have less than 1000 inhabitants; these are the municipalities of Lütetsburg with 719 inhabitants, Baltrum with 604 and Hagermarsch with 431 inhabitants.

The entire district of Aurich has a population density of 147 inhabitants per square kilometer. The largest population density within the district has the smallest municipalities in terms of area, Marienhafe with 590 inhabitants per square kilometer, Rechtsupweg with 410 and Berumbur with 432 followed by Hage with 377. Four municipalities have a population density of over 200, including the cities of Norden , Norderney and Aurich . In ten municipalities the population density is between 100 and 200. In five of these ten municipalities, including the city of Wiesmoor , the population density is higher than the district average of 147. The remaining six municipalities have a population density of less than 100 inhabitants per square kilometer. The most sparsely populated communities are Dornum with 58, Lütetsburg with 43 and Hagermarsch with 19 inhabitants per square kilometer.

Legend

  • Municipality : Name of the municipality or city and information about the district to which the eponymous place of the municipality belonged before the regional reform
  • Subsites : Enumerated are the formerly independent municipalities of the administrative unit. The year of incorporation is also given. This is also noted for the suburbs that belonged to a different district than the main town of today's municipality before the regional reform
  • Joint congregation : Shows the affiliation to one of the joint congregations
  • Coat of arms : coat of arms of the municipality or city
  • Map : Shows the location of the municipality or city in the district
  • Area : Area of ​​the city or municipality, given in square kilometers
  • Population : number of people living in the municipality or city (as of December 31, 2019)
  • Population density : The population density is given, calculated on the area of ​​the administrative unit, given in population per square kilometer (as of December 31, 2019)
  • Altitude : Altitude of the eponymous town or town in meters above sea ​​level
  • Image : Image from the respective municipality or city

Communities

local community Sub-locations Joint municipality coat of arms map surface Residents EW
density
height image
Aurich district Coat of arms of the Aurich district Location of the district of Aurich in Lower Saxony 000000000001287.22000000001,287.22 000000000189694.0000000000189,694 000000000000147.0000000000147 typical for the district of Aurich - fen canals and windmills
Aurich (city)
(belonged to the district of Aurich (East Frisia) before the regional reform)
Aurich
Brockzetel (1972)
Dietrichsfeld (1972)
Egels (1972)
Extum (1972)
Georgsfeld (1972)
Haxtum (1972)
Kirchdorf (1972)
Langefeld (1972)
Middels (1972)
Pfalzdorf (1972)
Plaggenburg (1972)
Popens (1972)
Rahe (1972)
Sandhorst (1972)
Schirum (1972)
Spekendorf (1972)
Tannenhausen (1972)
Walle (1972)
Wallinghausen (1972)
Wiesens (1972)
Coat of arms of the city of Aurich Location of the city of Aurich in the Aurich district 000000000000197.2100000000197.21 000000000042040.000000000042,040 000000000000213.0000000000213 000000000000004.00000000004th Aurich East Frisian landscape
Baltrum
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Baltrum Coat of arms of the municipality of Baltrum Location of the municipality of Baltrum in the Aurich district 000000000000006.50000000006.5 000000000000604.0000000000604 000000000000093.000000000093 000000000000005.00000000005 Aerial view of Baltrum
Berumbur
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Berumbur Hage Coat of arms of the Berumbur municipality Location of the municipality of Berumbur in the Aurich district 000000000000006.42000000006.42 000000000002773.00000000002,773 000000000000432.0000000000432 000000000000003.00000000003
Dornum
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Dornum
Dornumersiel
Nesse (Flecken)
(was a joint municipality from 1972 to 2001 )
Coat of arms of the municipality of Dornum Location of the municipality of Dornum in the Aurich district 000000000000076.780000000076.78 000000000004427.00000000004,427 000000000000058.000000000058 000000000000000.00000000000 Norderburg in DornumAerial view of Dornumersiel
Großefehn
(belonged to the district of Aurich (East Frisia) before the regional reform)
Akelsbarg
Aurich-Oldendorf
Bagband
Felde
Fiebing
Holtrop
Mittegroßefehn
Ostgroßefehn
Spetzerfehn
Strackholt
Ulbargen
Timmel
Westgroßefehn
Wrisse
(merger 1972)
Coat of arms of the community of Großefehn Location of the community Großefehn in the district of Aurich 000000000000127.2500000000127.25 000000000013982.000000000013,982 000000000000110.0000000000110 000000000000005.00000000005 Fehnkanal in Westgroßefehn
Großheide
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Großheide
Arle (1972)
Berumerfehn (1972)
Menstede-Coldinne (1972)
Westerende (1972)
Großheide, Arle, Berumerfehn and Menstede-Coldinne formed the municipality of Berumerfehn from 1971 to 1972.
Coat of arms of the community of Großheide Location of the community Großheide in the district of Aurich 000000000000069.320000000069.32 000000000008597.00000000008,597 000000000000124.0000000000124 000000000000003.00000000003 Berumerfehner Moor
Hage (Flecken)
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Hage
Berum (1972)
Blandorf-Wichte (1972)
Hage Coat of arms of the municipality of Hage Location of the municipality of Hage in the Aurich district 000000000000016.620000000016.62 000000000006272.00000000006,272 000000000000377.0000000000377 000000000000001.00000000001 Magda Heyken House Hage
Hagermarsch
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Hagermarsch
Junkersrott (1972)
Hage Coat of arms of the Hagermarsch community Location of the municipality of Hagermarsch in the Aurich district 000000000000022.320000000022.32 000000000000431.0000000000431 000000000000019.000000000019th 000000000000002.00000000002
Half moon
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Half moon Hage Coat of arms of the municipality of Halbemond Location of the community Halbemond in the district of Aurich 000000000000006.55000000006.55 000000000001005.00000000001.005 000000000000153.0000000000153 000000000000001.00000000001
Rear
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Hinte
Canhusen (1972)
Cirkwehrum (1972)
Groß Midlum (1972)
Loppersum (1972)
Osterhusen (1972)
Suurhusen (1972)
Westerhusen (1972)
Coat of arms of the community of Hinte Location of the community of Hinte in the district of Aurich 000000000000048.060000000048.06 000000000007106.00000000007.106 000000000000148.0000000000148 000000000000000.00000000000 Bell tower of the church from behindSuurhusen Church - with the most crooked church tower in the world
Ihlow
(belonged to the district of Aurich (East Frisia) before the regional reform)
Bangstede
Barstede
Ihlowerfehn
Ihlowerhörn
Ludwigsdorf
Ochtelbur
Ostersander
Riepe
Riepster Hammrich
Simonswolde
Westerende-Holzloog
Westerende-Kirchloog
(merger 1972)
Coat of arms of the municipality of Ihlow Location of the municipality of Ihlow in the district of Aurich 000000000000123.0000000000123.0 000000000012467.000000000012,467 000000000000101.0000000000101 000000000000000.00000000000 Model of the monastery church of the former Ihlow monastery
Juist
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Juist
Loog
Coat of arms of the municipality of Juist Location of the municipality of Juist in the district of Aurich 000000000000016.430000000016.43 000000000001524.00000000001,524 000000000000093.000000000093 000000000000003.00000000003 the new sea mark at the port - a landmark of Juist The Hammersee in winter
Krummhörn
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Pewsum (Flecken)
Campen
Canum
Eilsum
Freepsum
Greetsiel (Flecken)
Grimersum
Groothusen
Hamswehrum
Jennelt
Loquard
Manslagt
Pilsum
Rysum
Upleward
Uttum
Visquard
Woltzeten
Woquard
(merger 1972)
Coat of arms of the municipality of Krummhörn Location of the municipality of Krummhörn in the Aurich district 000000000000159.2000000000159.2 000000000011977.000000000011,977 000000000000075.000000000075 000000000000000.00000000000 Twin mills in Greetsiel Pilsum lighthouse
Leezdorf
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Leezdorf Brookmerland Coat of arms of the community of Leezdorf Location of the community Leezdorf in the district of Aurich 000000000000008.45000000008.45 000000000001811.00000000001,811 000000000000214.0000000000214 000000000000001.00000000001
Lütetsburg
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Lütetsburg Hage Coat of arms of the municipality of Lütetsburg Location of the municipality of Lütetsburg in the Aurich district 000000000000016.730000000016.73 000000000000719.0000000000719 000000000000043.000000000043 000000000000000.00000000000 Lütetsburg Castle
Marienhafe (Flecken)
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Marienhafe
Tjüche (1973)
Brookmerland Coat of arms of the Marienhafe community Location of the community Marienhafe in the district of Aurich 000000000000004.06000000004.06 000000000002397.00000000002,397 000000000000590.0000000000590 000000000000000.00000000000 Störtebeker monument in Marienhafe - Störtebeker is said to have found shelter in Marienhafethe church of Marienhafe before it was partially demolished - at that time also an important navigation mark
Norden (city)
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Norden
Tidofeld (1952; previously belonged to the municipality of Lütetsburg)
Bargebur (1972; previously belonged to the municipality of Lütetsburg)
Leybuchtpolder (1972)
Neuwesteel (1972)
Norddeich (1972; was called Lintelermarsch until 1972 )
Ostermarsch (1972)
Süderneuland I (1972)
Süderneuland II ( 1972)
Westermarsch I (1972)
Westermarsch II (1972)
Coat of arms of the north city Location of the city in the north in the district of Aurich 000000000000104.3900000000104.39 000000000024873.000000000024,873 000000000000238.0000000000238 000000000000010.000000000010 Ludgerikirche northNorth Tea Museum
Norderney (city)
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Norderney
fishing port
Nordhelm
Coat of arms of the city of Norderney Location of the city of Norderney in the Aurich district 000000000000026.290000000026.29 000000000006090.00000000006,090 000000000000232.0000000000232 000000000000005.00000000005 Cape on Norderney - an old sea mark
Osteel
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Osteel Brookmerland Coat of arms of the municipality of Osteel Location of the municipality of Osteel in the Aurich district 000000000000019.900000000019.9 000000000002162.00000000002.162 000000000000109.0000000000109 000000000000001.00000000001 Memorial to David (1564–1617, theologian and cartographer) and Johann Fabricius (1587–1617, astronomer) in the cemetery in Osteel
Rechtsupweg
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Rechtsupweg Brookmerland Coat of arms of the community of Rechtsupweg Location of the community Rechtsupweg in the district of Aurich 000000000000005.13000000005.13 000000000002101.00000000002,101 000000000000410.0000000000410 000000000000001.00000000001
Südbrookmerland
(belonged to the district of Aurich (East Friesland) before the regional reform)
Bedekaspel
Forlitz-Blaukirchen
Moordorf
Moorhusen
Münkeboe
Oldeborg
Theene
Uthwerdum
Victorbur
Wiegboldsbur
(merger 1972)
Coat of arms of the municipality of Südbrookmerland Location of the community Südbrookmerland in the district of Aurich 000000000000096.800000000096.8 000000000018319.000000000018,319 000000000000189.0000000000189 000000000000003.00000000003 in the Moordorf Moor MuseumBig sea
Upgant-Schott
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Upgant-Schott
Siegelum (1969)
Brookmerland Coat of arms of the Upgant-Schott community Location of the municipality Upgant-Schott in the district of Aurich 000000000000024.780000000024.78 000000000003782.00000000003,782 000000000000153.0000000000153 000000000000001.00000000001
Wiesmoor (city)
(belonged to the district of Aurich (Ostfriesland) before the regional reform)
(establishment of the place: 1906; establishment of the municipality: 1922; since 2006: city; several incorporations between 1922 and 1972)
Wiesmoor
incorporations in 1972:
Marcardsmoor
Voßbarg
Wiesederfehn (belonged to the district of Wittmund before the regional reform)
Zwischenbergen
Coat of arms of the city of Wiesmoor Location of the city of Wiesmoor in the Aurich district 000000000000082.990000000082.99 000000000013236.000000000013,236 000000000000159.0000000000159 000000000000011.000000000011 Peat hoisting machine in the Wiesmoor Peat and Settlement Museum - Wiesmoor was created as a result of the industrial peeling of the East Frisian Central High MoorFlower hall Wiesmoor - as a result of the peat cutting, a very large nursery was established in Wiesmoor
Werdenum
(belonged to the north district before the regional reform)
Willum Brookmerland Coat of arms of the community of Werdenum Location of the community of Werdenum in the district of Aurich 000000000000014.940000000014.94 000000000000999.0000000000999 000000000000067.000000000067 000000000000000.00000000000 Willum Church
Unregulated areas Memmert Island Location of the island of Memmert (non-parish area) in the district of Aurich 000000000000005.17000000005.17 Location of the island of Memmert, southwest of Juist

Former parishes

Individual evidence

  1. State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019  ( help ).
  2. State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019  ( help ).