List of Portal Tombs in Ireland
The List of Portal Tombs in Ireland includes all of the Portal Tombs in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland described by Seán Ó Nualláin. Dolmens that have since been discovered or classified as such are also listed. The following sources were used for this:
- The website of the Irish National Monument Service NMS
- The Northern Ireland Sites & Monument Record NISMR page
- A private site Megalithomania
For the portal graves described by NMS and NISMR , the associated SMR number (Sites and Monument Record) is given.
Received portal tombs
County: Antrim Armagh Carlow Cavan Clare Cork Derry Donegal Down Dublin Fermanagh Galway Kerry Kilkenny Leitrim Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan Roscommon Sligo Tipperary Tyrone Waterford Wexford Wicklow
| Name (townland) | Known as | place | county | comment | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ballylumford | Druid's Cottage Dolmen | Iceland magee | Antrim | It can also be a passage tomb . |
|
| Ballyvennaght A | Cloughananca | Antrim | |||
| Ballyvennaght B | Cloughananca | Antrim | |||
| Ballyvennaght C | Antrim | ||||
| Ticloy | Antrim |
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| Aghmakans | Long stones | Camlough | Armagh |
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| Aughadanove | The Oul Grave | Mullaghbane | Armagh | ||
| Aughnagurgan | Keady | Armagh | |||
| Ballykeel | Armagh |
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| Clonlum | Armagh |
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| Ballynasilloge | Borris | Carlow |
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| Ballygraney | Goresbridge | Carlow |
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| Ballynoe or Newtown | Carlow | ||||
| Haroldstown | Carlow |
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| Kernanstown | Browneshill Dolmen | Carlow Town | Carlow |
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| Kilgraney | Druid's altar | Goresbridge | Carlow |
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| Knockroe | Giant's table | Carlow | Only described on NMS. SMR: CW023-012 |
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| Aghawee | Giant's Grave | Cavan | |||
| Ballaghanea | Giant's Grave | Virginia | Cavan |
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| Banagher | Giant's Grave | Cavan | Considered one of the smallest. | ||
| Burren Calfhouse | Blacklion | Cavan |
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| Burren SW | Blacklion | Cavan |
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| Carrickacroy | Cavan | Considered one of the smallest. |
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| Carrickclevan | Cavan | ||||
| Drumhawnagh | Cavan |
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| Duffcastle | Cavan |
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| Mayo | Cavan |
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| Middletown | Druid's Altar Kilcatron |
Cavan | |||
| Moneygashel | Cavan | ||||
| Ballycasheen | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Clare |
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| Clogher | Clare |
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| Moyree Commons | Clare | ||||
| Poulnabrone | Clare |
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| Ahaglaslin | Roscarbery | Cork | |||
| Arderawinny | Cork | ||||
| Rostellan | Midleton | Cork | It is not clear whether this is a portal tomb. | ||
| Crevolea | Gray Stone | Coleraine | Derry / Londonderry |
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| Drumderg | Derrymore's Grave | Draperstown | Derry / Londonderry |
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| Edenreagh Beg | Giant's Grave | Derry / Londonderry | |||
| Ervey | Derry / Londonderry |
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| Tamlaght | Croagh | Derry / Londonderry |
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| Tirnony | Maghera | Derry / Londonderry |
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| Ards Beg | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Falcarragh | Donegal |
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| Ballyannan | Buncrana | Donegal | |||
| Ballymore Lower | Creeslough | Donegal | Described on Megalithomania as Portal Tomb. On NMS as "unclassified" SMR: DG026-003 ---- |
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| Binn | Donegal | Considered one of the smallest. | |||
| Carnaghan | Inch Island | Donegal | |||
| Carrickmagrath / Meenbog | Ballybofey | Donegal | Only described on NMS. SMR: DG077-021 --- |
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| Claggan | Horn Head | Donegal | |||
| Cloghroe | Drumkeen | Donegal |
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| Errarooey Beg | Donegal | ||||
| Eskaheen | The Gray Rock, Morton God Dolmen |
muff | Donegal | ||
| Gilbertstown | Donegal | ||||
| Gortnavern | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Carrowkeel | Donegal | ||
| Kilclooney More 1 | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Ardara | Donegal | There are two portal tombs with a distance of only approx. 9 m |
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| Kilclooney More 2 | Ardara | Donegal | The Tomb portal is about 1 km west of Kilclooney More 1 |
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| Lagkaghatermon | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Donegal | |||
| Lisnanees Upper | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Letterkenny | Donegal | ||
| Malin More | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Glencolumbkille | Donegal | A series of six portal tombs |
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| Malin More | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Glencolumbkille | Donegal | 1.8 km from the six portal tombs | |
| Malin More | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Glencolumbkille | Donegal | 1.5 km from the coast | |
| Malin More | Cloghnacarra | Glencolumbkille | Donegal | ||
| Muntermellan | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Horn Head | Donegal | ||
| Roshin South | Dungloe | Donegal |
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| Sand Island | Donegal | ||||
| Strabrinna Upper | Kilcar | Donegal | Only described on NMS. SMR: DG091-005 ---- |
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| Straleel North | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Carrick | Donegal |
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| Templemoyle | Culdaff | Donegal |
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| Toome | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Gweebarra Bridge | Donegal | ||
| Annadorn | Downpatrick | Down | Described only on Megalithomania | ||
| Ballygraffan | Comber | Down | Described only on Megalithomania | ||
| Castle Ward | Down | Can a menhir be | |||
| Goward | Pat Kearney's Big Stone | Hilltown | Down |
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| Greengraves | The Kempe Stones | Dundonald | Down |
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| Kilfeaghan | Down |
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| Kilkeel | The Crawtree Stone | Down |
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| Legananny | Down |
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| Loughmoney | Downpatrick | Down | Described on Megalithomania and NISMR only. SMR: DOW 031: 002 |
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| Slievenagriddle | Downpatrick | Down | Only described as possible on NISMR. SMR: DOW038-015 |
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| Wateresk | Slipperyford | Newcastle | Down |
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| Ballybrack | Dublin |
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| Brenanstown | Druid's Altar - Glendruid | Cabinteely | Dublin |
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| Cunard | Dublin Mountains | Dublin | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: DU025-051 ---- |
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| Howth Demesne | Aideen's Grave | Howth | Dublin |
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| Killiney | The Druid's Judgment Chair | Dublin | Was "remodeled" during the Victorian Age . Described only on Megalithomania; on NMS as megalithic structure SMR: DU026-010 ---- |
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| Kilmashogue | Larch Hill Dolmen | Dublin | |||
| Kiltiernan domain | Dublin | ||||
| Taylorsgrange | Brehon's chair | Dublin | Controversial - also described as a passage tomb |
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| Woodtown | Mount Venus Dolmen | Dublin |
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| Glengesh | Fermanagh | ||||
| Kilnameel | Fermanagh | Doubtful. Described only on Megalithomania. | |||
| Kilrooskagh | Fermanagh | ||||
| Ballynacloghy | Clarinbridge | Galway |
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| Ballynew | Galway | ||||
| Carrowroe | Galway | Described only on Megalithomania. | |||
| Cloonlooaun | Galway | Only described on NMS. SMR: GA009-010 ---- |
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| Crannagh | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Gort | Galway |
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| Knockavally | Clifden | Galway | |||
| Lavally | Clarinbridge | Galway | Doubtful, only described on Megalithomania. | ||
| Leagaun / Leagun | Galway | Described on Megalithomania and NMS. SMR: GA022-051 ---- |
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| Marblehill | Galway | ||||
| Menlough | Galway City | Galway | |||
| Killacloghan (E) | Milltown | Kerry | Only described on NMS. SMR: KE047-059 ---- |
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| Killacloghan (W) | Milltown | Kerry | Only described on NMS. SMR: KE047-052 ---- |
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| Ballyhenebery | Piltown | Kilkenny | |||
| Glencloghlea | New Ross | Kilkenny |
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| Kilmogue | Harristown Dolmen, Leac an Scail |
Mullinavat | Kilkenny |
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| Killonerry | Carrick-on-Suir | Kilkenny |
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| Newmarket | Kilkenny |
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| Owning | Kilkenny |
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| Raheen | Kilkenny | Only described on NMS. SMR: KK039-044 ---- |
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| Tubbrid | Kilkenny | Only described on NMS. SMR: KK039-064 ---- |
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| Aghanlish | Kinlough | Leitrim | Described on Megalithomania as the remains of a portal tomb. Described on NMS as two standing stones. SMR: LE003-002 ---- |
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| Aghavas | Carrigals | Leitrim | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: LE033-016 ---- |
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| Annaghmore | Mohill | Leitrim | |||
| Cloonfinnan | Mohill | Leitrim | |||
| Creevy | Ballinamore | Leitrim |
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| Drumany | Giant's Grave | Leitrim | |||
| Fenagh Beg | Leitrim |
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| Lear | Leitrim | Only described on NMS. SMR: LE036-012 ---- |
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| Loughscur | Leitrim | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: LE024-044 ---- |
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| Sunnagh More | Leitrim | ||||
| Sunnagh More | Leitrim | Is 600m from the 1st Sunnagh More Portal Tomb. | |||
| Tawnamachugh | Leitrim | ||||
| Wardhouse (1) | Giant's Grave | Leitrim | 200 m from the coast. | ||
| Wardhouse (2) | Leitrim | Approx. 100 m NE of No. 1. Only described on Megalithomania and NMS. SMR: LE001-022 ---- |
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| Aughnacliff | Longford |
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| Birrinagh | Arvagh | Longford | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: LE033-016 ---- |
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| Cleenrah | Grania's Bed | Longford |
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| Aghnaskeagh | Dundalk | Louth | |||
| Lurgankeel | Louth |
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| Monas vine | Louth | ||||
| Proleek | Giant's Grave, Ballymascanlan | Dundalk | Louth |
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| Ballyknock (W) | Ballycastle | Mayo | |||
| Ballyknock (E) | Ballycastle | Mayo | |||
| Claggan | Mayo | ||||
| Doogort West | Giant's Grave | Achill Island | Mayo |
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| Enagh Beg | Crossmolina | Mayo | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: MA029-035 ---- |
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| Gortbrack North | Mayo |
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| Knocknalower | Mayo | ||||
| Prebaun | Foxford | Mayo | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: MA049-044001 |
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| Slievemore | Achill Island | Mayo | Also described on Megalitomania. | ||
| Ervey | Kingscourt | Meath |
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| Rathkenny | Meath | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: ME012-035 ---- |
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| Corleanamaddy | Ballybay | Monaghan | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: MO019-027 ---- |
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| Garran | Giant's Grave | Newbliss | Monaghan |
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| Lennan | Ballybay | Monaghan | |||
| Drumanone | Boyle | Roscommon |
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| Knockanyconor | Nellie's skirt | Lecarrow | Roscommon | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: RO045-053001- |
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| Mihanboy | Athlone | Roscommon |
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| Ardabrone | Sligo |
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| Ballindoon | Lough Arrow | Sligo | Described only on Megalithomania. |
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| Camcuill | Sligo | ||||
| Carrickglass | Labby Rock Giant's Grave |
Sligo |
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| Cloghcor | Druid's altar | Sligo | |||
| Crowagh or Dunneill Mountain | Giant's Grave | Sligo |
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| Gorteen | Sligo | ||||
| Knock growing | Sligo | ||||
| Knockatober | Giant's Grave | Sligo |
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| Knockatotaun | Giant's Grave Druid’s Altar |
Tubber curry | Sligo | Only on Megalithomania, described by NMS as "megalithic structure". SMR: SL025-108 ---- |
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| Moytirra West | Sligo | Described by Seán Ó Nualláin as destroyed, according to Megalithomania, essential parts have been preserved. | |||
| Springfield | Giant's Grave | Castlebaldwin | Sligo |
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| Tawnatruffaun | The Giant's Griddle | Sligo |
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| Ardcroney | Tipperary | ||||
| Creggans | Nenagh | Tipperary | Described on Megalithomania and NMS only. SMR: TN020-009 ---- |
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| Lissava | Cahir | Tipperary | Only described on NMS. SMR: TS075-045 ---- |
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| Old cloghfin | Tyrone |
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| Altdrumman | The Cloghogle | Carrickmore | Tyrone |
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| Athenree | Omagh | Tyrone |
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| Ballyrenan | Cloghastucan | Newtownstewart | Tyrone | To the east of the double complex is a second portal grave. |
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| Ballywholan | Carnfadrig Long Cairn |
Tyrone |
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| Bullock Park | Tyrone | Described on NISMR only. SMR: TYR 024: 029 |
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| Carncorran Glebe | Giant's Grave | Castlederg | Tyrone |
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| Cashel | Tyrone | Described on NISMR only. SMR: TYR 027: 063 |
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| Churchtown | Druid's altar | Castlederg | Tyrone |
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| Cloghfin | Omagh | Tyrone |
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| Creggandevesky | Tyrone | ||||
| Crosh | Newtownstewart | Tyrone |
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| Dullaghan | Dromore | Tyrone |
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| Glenknock or Cloghogle | Newtownstewart | Tyrone |
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| Glenroan | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Tyrone |
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| Keerin | Tyrone | ||||
| Killynaght | Rocking stone | Artigarvan | Tyrone |
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| Leitrim | Druid's altar | Castlederg | Tyrone |
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| Letterbrat | Plumbridge | Tyrone |
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| Murnells | Dermot and Grania's Bed | Tyrone | |||
| Radergan | Grania's Grave | Tyrone | Described only on Megalithomania |
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| Sandville | Tyrone | Described only on Megalithomania; on NISMR as a possible portal tomb SMR: TYR002: 012 |
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| Scraghy | Tyrone |
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| Ballindud | Waterford | Waterford |
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| Ballynageeragh | Tramore | Waterford |
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| Ballyquin | Mothel dolmen | Waterford |
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| Dunhill | Waterford |
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| Gaulstown | Waterford |
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| Gurteen Lower | Clonmel | Waterford | |||
| Knock | Tramore | Waterford |
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| Savagetown | Waterford |
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| Sheskin | Waterford | ||||
| Whitestown East | Waterford | ||||
| Ballybrittas | Bree Hill | Wexford |
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| Newbawn | Wexford | ||||
| Brittas | Wicklow |
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| Broomfields | Donard | Wicklow |
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| Djouce Mountain | Coffin Stone | Roundwood | Wicklow | Described only on Megalithomania | |
| Glaskenny / Onagh | Glaskenny Cromlech | Enniskerry | Wicklow |
|
Completely destroyed portal tombs
| Name (townland) | Known as | place | county | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gortfad | Castlefinn | Donegal | Only described on NMS. SMR: DG079-008 ---- Destroyed between 1984 and 1993 |
|
| Ballynahattan | Kilkeel | Down | Probably destroyed during World War II | |
| Ballylowra | Knocktopher | Kilkenny | ||
| Melkagh | Drumlish | Longford |
Number of portal tombs per county
If several portal tombs are close together (listed in one line in the table above), they are only counted once.
| county | number | county | number | county | number | county | number |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Armagh | 5 | Donegal | 27 | Longford | 3 | Sligo | 13 |
| Antrim | 5 | Down | 11 | Louth | 4th | Tyrone | 23 |
| Cork | 3 | Derry / L'derry | 6th | Leitrim | 14th | Tipperary | 3 |
| Clare | 4th | Fermanagh | 3 | Meath | 2 | Waterford | 14th |
| Cavan | 12 | Galway | 10 | Monaghan | 3 | Wexford | 2 |
| Carlow | 7th | Kilkenny | 8th | Mayo | 9 | Wicklow | 4th |
| Dublin | 9 | Kerry | 2 | Roscommon | 3 |
literature
- Archaeological Inventory of County Galway. Volume 1: Paul Gosling: West Galway (including Connemara and the Aran Islands). Stationery Office, Dublin 1993, ISBN 0-7076-0322-6 .
- William Copeland Borlase : The Dolmens of Ireland, their Distribution, structural Characteristics, and Affinities in other Countries; together with the Folk-lore attaching to them and Traditions of the Irish People. 3 volumes, Chapman & Hall, London 1897 ( online ).
- Eammon Cody : Survey of the Megalithic tombs of Ireland. 6. Countiy Donegal. Stationery Office, Dublin 2002, ISBN 0-7557-1248-X ( PDF (part 1); 20.1 MB , PDF (part 2); 20.3 MB , PDF (part 3); 23.4 MB , PDF ( Part 4); 17.9 MB , PDF (Part 5); 19.8 MB , PDF (Part 6); 23 MB , PDF (Part 7); 20.4 MB , PDF (Part 8); 16.3 MB , PDF (part 9); 13 MB ).
- Carleton Jones : Temples of Stone: Exploring the megalithic Tombs of Ireland. Collins, Cork 2007, ISBN 978-1905172054 .
- Seán Ó Nualláin : Survey of the Megalithic tombs of Ireland. 5. Countiy Sligo. Stationery Office, Dublin 1989, ISBN 0-7076-0080-4 ( PDF (text volume); 16.2 MB , PDF (table volume); 9.4 MB ).
- Ruaidhrí de Valera , Seán Ó Nualláin: Survey of the Megalithic tombs of Ireland. 1. County Clare. Stationery Office, Dublin 1961 ( PDF (text volume); 13 MB ).
- Ruaidhrí de Valera, Seán Ó Nualláin: Survey of the Megalithic tombs of Ireland. 2. County Mayo. Stationery Office, Dublin 1964 ( PDF (text volume); 15.9 MB , PDF (table volume); 7.9 MB ).
- Ruaidhrí de Valera, Seán Ó Nualláin: Survey of the Megalithic tombs of Ireland. 3. Galway Counties, Roscommon, Leitrim, Longford, Westmeath, Laoighis, Offaly, Kildare, Cavan. Stationery Office, Dublin 1972 ( PDF (text volume); 17.9 MB , PDF (table volume); 4.8 MB ).
- Ruaidhrí de Valera, Seán Ó Nualláin: Survey of the Megalithic tombs of Ireland. 4. Counties of Cork, Kerry, Limerick, Tipperary. Stationery Office, Dublin 1982 ( PDF (text volume); 14.9 MB , PDF (table volume); 8.1 MB ).
- Elizabeth Shee Twohig: Irish Megalithic Tombs. Princes Risborough, Shire 1990. ISBN 0-7478-0094-4 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Seán Ó Nualláin: Irish Portal Tombs: Topography, Siting and Distribution. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 113, 1983, pp. 75-105
- ^ Historic Environment Viewer , on webgis.archaeology.ie
- ^ Northern Ireland Sites & Monument Record NISMR , on apps.communities-ni.gov.uk
- ↑ portal Thombs on megalithomania.com
- ^ Peter Harbinson: Guide to National and Historic Monuments of Ireland , Gill and Macmillan 1992
- ^ "Archaeological Inventory of County Carlow". Dublin 1993
- ^ "Archaeological Inventory of County Cork Vol. II". Dublin 1994
- ^ Archeology Ireland 23/4, 2009, p. 12
- ↑ "Archeology Ireland Vol.4 No.3 Autumn 1990, page 7