Mecrin
Mecrin | ||
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region | Grand Est | |
Department | Meuse | |
Arrondissement | Commercy | |
Canton | Commercy | |
Community association | Commercy-Void-Vaucouleurs | |
Coordinates | 48 ° 50 ' N , 5 ° 32' E | |
height | 222-358 m | |
surface | 10.19 km 2 | |
Residents | 224 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 22 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 55300 | |
INSEE code | 55329 | |
Village entrance and church |
Mécrin is a French commune with 224 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Meuse département in the Grand Est region (until 2015 Lorraine ); it belongs to the Arrondissement Commercy and the community association Communauté de communes de Commercy-Void-Vaucouleurs . The residents call themselves Mécrinois / Mécrinoises .
geography
Mécrin is located around 50 kilometers northwest of Nancy in the southern half of the Meuse department. The place is located on the Meuse in the far west of the Lorraine Regional Nature Park . Large parts of the east of the municipality are forested (Bois Mulot and Les Esmonts).
Neighboring communities are Han-sur-Meuse in the north-west and north, Apremont-la-Forêt in the east, Pont-sur-Meuse in the south-east and east, Vadonville in the south-west and Sampigny in the west.
history
Like all parishes in the area, the parish suffered from conflict in the Middle Ages. The worst devastation was caused by the Hundred Years War and the Thirty Years War . The name of today's municipality was first mentioned in a document in 812 under the name Mesumbriga . In the Middle Ages, today's community was in the Barrois non mouvant within Champagne and belonged to the Bailliage Saint-Mihiel. From 1766 until the French Revolution , the community was in the Grand-gouvernement de Lorraine-et-Barrois . Mécrin was part of the Saint-Mihiel district from 1793 to 1801. From 1793 to 1801 it was part of the canton of Sampigny. It has been in the canton of Commercy since 1801 and is assigned to the Arrondissement of Commercy.
Population development
The population development is atypical for a French rural community. The developments between 1793 and 1851 are normal with strong growth and the subsequent strong rural exodus until 1921. However, the number of inhabitants grew again until 1954. Between 1954 and 1982 there was another wave of emigration.
year | 1793 | 1851 | 1921 | 1954 | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
Residents | 425 | 496 | 226 | 332 | 322 | 258 | 231 | 210 | 236 | 228 | 246 | 235 | 222 |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
Attractions
- Saint Èvre village church
- Memorial to the Fallen
- Memorial for the fallen of the 56e RI
- Wash house (Lavoir) on the D12a
- Crossroads on the Route de Brassette
traffic
The community is located on the D12a. The D964, which passes to the west, and the Route nationale 4 , which runs just a few kilometers to the south, with the next connection in Saulvaux, are the most important national transport links for the municipality.
The closest train station is Lérouville on the Paris – Strasbourg and Lérouville – Metz lines , around one kilometer away.
literature
- Le Patrimoine des Communes de la Meuse. Flohic Editions, Volume 1, Paris 1999, ISBN 2-84234-074-4 , pp. 306-307.