List of field marshal lieutenants

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The list contains officers who were awarded the historical rank of field marshal lieutenant (original spelling of the Austro-Hungarian military administration: field marshal lieutenant) as the last rank in the following armies:

Imperial and k. (U.) K. Army 1618-1918

Austrian Armed Forces 1920–1938

  • Ludwig Hülgerth (1875–1939), commandant of the front militia 1936–1938
  • Oskar von Englisch-Popparich, (1879–1954), commander of the 4th Brigade (Linz) 1926–1931
  • Karl Tarbuk (1881–1966), head of the Austrian military delegation at the disarmament conference in Geneva
  • Eugen Beyer (1882–1940), commander of the 6th Brigade (Innsbruck) 1935–1938
  • Johann Friedländer (1882–1945), head of the training department until 1937, murdered in the concentration camp
  • Theodor Haselmayr (1882–1950), commander of the 2nd division, city commander of Vienna until 1938
  • Johann Kubena (1882–1955), Section Head I in the BMfLV; Retired in 1939 for political reasons
  • Wilhelm Gebauer (1882–1972), commander of the 3rd Brigade (St. Pölten) 1932–1937
  • Rudolf Materna (1883–1938), head of the mobilization department in 1935
  • Karl Leitner TchnDr., Ing. (1883–1953), active in the War Technical Staff, Federal Ministry for National Defense
  • Friedrich Janda, Ing., (1878–1964), from 1924 in command of the 3rd Brigade in St. Pölten, Lower Austria
  • Alfred Jansa (von Tannenau) (1884–1963), Chief of the General Staff 1936–1938
  • Alfred von Waldstätten (1872–1952), 1917 chief of the operations department of the General Staff (GM, 1935 Tit.-FML)

Kingdom of Hungary 1920–1944

(Here, however, the rank was "Altábornagy", which was the Hungarian name for the field marshal lieutenant.)

  • Ernö Vitéz Gyimesi (before 1918: Ernst Gross) (1888–1957), Commander of the VII Corps 1942/43
  • József Heszlényi (1890–1945), commander of the 3rd Army in 1944
  • Mihaly von Ibranyi, Vitez von Vaja and von Ibrany (1895–1962), commanders of the V Corps in 1944
  • Bela Vitez Miklos, Edler von Dalnoki (1890–1948), Commanding General of the Rapid Corps in 1941
  • Székely János (1889–?)

literature

  • Georg von Alten : manual for army and fleet. Volume III, Berlin 1911.
  • Constantin von Wurzbach : Biographical Lexicon of the Kaiserthums Oesterreich , 60 volumes, Vienna 1856–1891.
  • General German Biography , 56 volumes, Munich-Leipzig 1875–1912.
  • Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 , so far 12 volumes, Vienna 1957 ff.
  • New Austrian Biography (from volume 10: Grosse Österreicher ), so far 21 volumes, Vienna 1935–1982.
  • Felix Czeike : Historisches Lexikon Wien , 5 volumes, Vienna 1992–1997.
  • Antonio Schmidt-Brentano: Imperial and Imperial and Royal Generals 1618–1815 , Austrian State Archives.
  • Antonio Schmidt-Brentano: The kk or kuk generals 1816-1918 , Austrian State Archives.
  • Adjustment regulation for the Austro-Hungarian Joint Army, the Imperial and Royal Landwehr, the Imperial and Royal Landwehr, the affiliated institutions and the corps of military officials. Complete edition Vienna / Bozen 1912.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Personnel matters in: kk Army Ordinance Gazette , No. 38, July 21, 1864, p. 211, full text in the Google book search
  2. ^ The kuk generals 1816-1918; Austrian War Archives: FML W. Buschek: (Colonel) Commander of the 23rd Infantry Regiment (Margrave of Baden) 1901–1906; (Major General) Commander of the Imperial and Royal Army Shooting School 1906–1910; (Field Marshal Lieutenant) Commander of the Austro-Hungarian 45th Landwehr Infantry Division 1910–1911; Commander of the Austro-Hungarian 47th Infantry Division in 1911; Section chief in the War Ministry in 1912. Order: u. a .: Knight's Cross of the Leopold Order ; Order of the Iron Crown III. Class; Commander II class of the order of the Zähringer lion ; Commander II. Class of the order of Berthold the First