Sancourt (yours)

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Sancourt
Sancourt (France)
Sancourt
region Normandy
Department Your
Arrondissement Les Andelys
Canton Gisors
Community association Vexin Normand
Coordinates 49 ° 21 ′  N , 1 ° 41 ′  E Coordinates: 49 ° 21 ′  N , 1 ° 41 ′  E
height 77-128 m
surface 6.63 km 2
Residents 155 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 23 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 27150
INSEE code 27614

Sancourt is a commune of 155 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the Eure in the region of Normandy . Sancourt is one of the "seven cities of the Bleu". From the 11th century, the Bleu forest , a section of the Lyons-la-Forêt forest , was cleared . The seven villages of Amécourt , Tierceville , Saint-Denis-le-Ferment , Hébécourt , Heudicourt , Sancourt and Mainneville emerged in the cleared areas .

geography

Sancourt is located in northern France in the landscape Vexin normand in the northeast corner of the department of Eure, 72 kilometers northwest of Paris , about 23 kilometers northeast of Les Andelys , headquarters of the sub-prefecture of arrondissements , and about 10 kilometers northwest of Gisors , the main town of Canton on an average height of 103 meters above sea ​​level . The Mairie stands at a height of 97 meters. Neighboring communities of Sancourt are Mainneville in the north, Amécourt in the northeast, Hébécourt in the east and Heudicourt in the southwest. The municipality has an area of ​​663 hectares.

The municipality is assigned to a type Cfb (according to Köppen and Geiger ) climate zone : warm, moderate rainy climate (C), fully humid (f), warmest month below 22 ° C, at least four months above 10 ° C (b). There is a maritime climate with a moderate summer.

history

The place name was first mentioned in 1279 as St. Clarus de Saencuria . In 1305 the place name appeared as Sancuria in a royal charter from Philip IV (1268-1314). Ernest Nègre lists the place name as "non-Roman" and quotes Marie-Thérèse Morlet. According to Morlet, the place name is made up of the Germanic name Sagina and the Middle Latin word cortem for 'farm' and therefore means 'farm of Sagina'.

After an official Reformed church had been established in Rouen in 1557 and in Évreux in 1559 , Sancourt and Gisors followed this example. The Protestant church in Sancourt / Gisors existed until the Edict of Nantes was repealed with the Edict of Fontainebleau in 1685.

year Residents
1793 212
1841 146
1866 177
1921 112
1936 110
1946 141
1975 89
1990 97
1999 108
2006 130
2010 163

1793 received Sancourt in the course of the French Revolution (1789-1799) the status of a municipality and 1801 through the administrative reform under Napoleon Bonaparte the right to local self-government .

Culture and sights

Sancourt belongs to the Roman Catholic community Communauté de Mainneville , which is part of the parish of Gisors Vallée d'Epte of the Diocese of Évreux . The original Saint-Clair church was built in the 13th century. After its destruction, a new church was built on the same site in 1891. A 142 centimeter high statue of the Virgin and Child made of originally multi-colored limestone was made in the 14th century. The statue was in 1992 as historique Monument ( 'cultural monument') under monument protection provided. The altar dates from the second half of the 17th century.

Economy and Infrastructure

In 2009, 16.9 percent of the workforce were employed in the municipality, the rest were commuters . 10.1 percent of the employees were unemployed .

The nearest train station is in Gisors and is 10.5 kilometers away. The Rouen Airport is located 37.2.

Protected Geographical Indications (IGP) apply to pork (Porc de Normandie) , poultry (Volailles de Normandie) and cider (Cidre de Normandie and Cidre normand) in the municipality .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Randonnées au pays du Vexin normand. (PDF; 6.3 MB) (No longer available online.) In: tourisme-gisors.fr. Le Pays du Vexin normand, archived from the original on May 15, 2013 ; Retrieved July 1, 2013 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tourisme-gisors.fr
  2. ↑ a b Ernest Poret Blosseville (1799–1886): Dictionnaire topographique du département de l'Eure: comprenant les noms de lieu anciens et modern . In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Impr. Nationale, Paris 1877, pp. 209 (French, online ).
  3. ↑ a b Le village de Sancourt. In: Annuaire-Mairie.fr. Retrieved June 23, 2013 (French).
  4. ^ Marie-Thérèse Morlet: Noms de personne sur le territoire de l'ancienne Gaule du VIe au XIIe siècle . tape 1 . Éditions du Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, p. 393b (French). Nègre only uses abbreviations, which requires further explanation.
  5. ^ Ernest Nègre: Toponymie générale de la France . tape 2 . Librairie Droz, 1996, ISBN 2-600-00133-6 , pp. 731, 906 (French, limited preview in Google Book search).
  6. ↑ Laurence Riviale: Le vitrail en Normandie entre Renaissance et Réforme (1517–1596) . In: Corpus Vitrearum . tape 7 . Presses Universitaires de Rennes, Rennes 2007, ISBN 978-2-7535-0525-4 , pp. 28 f . (French).
  7. ↑ Bernard Bodinier (ed.): L'Eure de la Préhistoire à nos jours . Jean-Michel Bordessoules, Saint-Jean-d'Angély 2001, ISBN 2-913471-28-5 , pp. 248 f . (French).
  8. ↑ a b Sancourt - notice communal. In: Cassini.ehess.fr. Retrieved January 6, 2015 (French).
  9. ^ Gisors Vallée d'Epte. (No longer available online.) Diocèse d'Évreux, archived from the original on January 8, 2015 ; Retrieved July 1, 2013 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / evreux.catholique.fr
  10. ↑ Entry No. 27614 in the Base Mérimée of the French Ministry of Culture (French)
  11. ^ Eglise Saint-Clair. In: patrimoine-religieux.fr. Observatoire du Patrimoine Religieux, accessed July 2, 2013 (French).
  12. ↑ Entry No. 27614 in the Base Palissy of the French Ministry of Culture (French)
  13. ↑ Commune: Sancourt (27614). Theme: Tous les thèmes. In: Insee.fr. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques , accessed on July 1, 2013 (French).