Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz

Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz (Lucius, Luzius) von Ehingen (born March 7, 1551 in Tübingen , † April 17, 1597 in Nördlingen ) was a Lutheran theologian and early critic of the witch trials .

origin

Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz was the son of " Artium Liberalium Magister" Wendel called Lutz von Ehingen (around 1527–1561) from Gernsbach in the county of Eberstein and (⚭ 1550) Ursula Isenmann or Eisele (around 1529–1581), daughter of blacksmith Sixt Conrad Eyselin († before 1550) and Ursula Isenmann (Eisenmenger) from Schwäbisch Hall .

Wilhelm Friedrich's father Wendelin Lutz had studied in Heidelberg in 1543, in Wittenberg from 1545 to 1548 and in Tübingen in 1548/49 and was then secretary to Margrave Ernst von Baden (1482–1553), who resided in Pforzheim , for a few years . In 1550/51 he lived in Gartach am Leinberg (today Kleingartach ) and was present at the Reichstag in Augsburg . In 1551 he stayed with his family in Tübingen, where Wilhelm Friedrich was born. His motto was “Patientia Malorum Omnium Victrix (= patience wins over all evils)”.

Wendel Lutz later became the town clerk of the Free Imperial City of Biberach an der Riss . In June 1553 he traveled to the imperial court in Brussels with the mayor of Biberach, Jakob Eggelsbach (1504 / 05–1584) ; In 1555, Wendelin met Lutz as town clerk for Biberach at the Augsburg Reichstag . In the same year he became the town clerk of the Free Imperial City of Nördlingen . In 1557 he notarized the will of Count Ludwig XV in Alerheim Palace as the Nördlinger imperial “notary”. von Oettingen-Oettingen (1486–1557).

School and study

Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz attended the Latin schools in Nördlingen, where his parents had moved in 1555, and from 1559 in Lauingen with the Preceptor Mag. Andreas Hefelin (* around 1504; † 1588). From 1561, after the death of his father, his great-uncle Johann Isenmann (around 1495–1574), the first Protestant abbot of the Anhausen monastery on the Brenz , prepared him for his studies. Anhausen had been one of the nine lower monastery schools in the Duchy of Württemberg since 1556/58 . Wilhelm Friedrich's mother Ursula Isenmann, w. Lutz, in 1563 married the also recently widowed Lodweber Georg (Jörg) Schmidt called Haider († 1588), 1569 to 1588 Mayor of Nördlingen.

During the Reichstag in April / May 1566 and for a few months afterwards, Lutz stayed in Augsburg , where he met people from the humanistic sphere in particular , such as Hieronymus Wolf (1516–1580), Wilhelm Xylander (1532–1576), Caspar Peucer ( 1525–1602), Karl von Utenhove (1536–1600), Johann Kielmann (Cüelman) (1525–1591), Georg Meckhardt (around 1510 – after 1562), Johannes Ramus (1535–1578) and Georg Heumann. The reason for the trip to Augsburg was that on May 24, 1566, Lutz's stepfather, Georg Heyder, was given a letter of arms by the Imperial Councilor and Imperial Vice Chancellor Johann Ulrich Zasius (1521–1570).

college student

Even before his matriculation , Lutz stayed in Esslingen in autumn 1566 , where the University of Tübingen had been relocated to because of the plague in 1566/67 . There he met the Burgundian Protestants Guillaume de Saulx , Comte de Ligny , Seigneur d' Orain , and Jean de Saulx, Comte de Ligny, Seigneur d'Orain.

On April 15, 1567 he matriculated as " Wilhelmus Fridericus Lucius Tubingensis " and studied philosophy and theology. In Esslingen and Tübingen he heard theologians Jacob Andreae (1528–1590), Jacob Heerbrand (1521–1600) and (Theodor) Dietrich Schnepf (1525–1586), but also the lawyers Anastasius Demler (1520–1591) and Johann Hochmann ( 1528–1603), the ethicist Samuel Heiland (Haylandt) (1533–1592), the historian and poet Nicodemus Frischlin (1547–1590), the physician and philosopher Jakob Degen (Schegkius) (1511–1587), the physician Johannes Vischer ( 1524–1587) and the mathematician and physician Samuel Eisenmenger (Siderocrates) (1534–1585).

Bachelor and Magister artium

Lutz received his bachelor's degree on March 30, 1568 and his master's degree on August 2, 1570 . Around 1570/75, Tübingen was the preferred university of the inner Austrian Protestants, who at that time made up about 80-90% of the Austrian nobility. Lutz got to know members of leading Austrian families during his studies in 1570–1572.

• from Upper Austria : Markus (Marx) von Hohenfeld (Höhenfelder) (around 1550 – around 1571), Achaz von Hohenfeld, Herr zu Aitersheim and Almegg (1551–1603), Georg Reinprecht (Rupert) von Polheim and Wartenburg (1558–1608), Johann Adam Hofmann, Baron von Grünbüchel and Strechau († 1597), Andreas Wolff Baron von Polhaim and Parz zu Ottenschlag (1557–1592) and Johannes von Schifer (1558–1616),
• from Styria : Andreas von Windisch-Grätz , Freiherr von Waldstein and Thal († 1600), Georg Sigismund von Mindorf zu Feistriz and Hohenbrugg (Hochenbrueck), Ehrenreich Ungnad Freiherr von Sonneck (before 1556–1598), Bernhardin von Mindorf zu Feistriz and Hohenbrugg († after 1613) and Christoph von Rathmannsdorf († 1610),
• from Carinthia : Richard (Reinhard) von Liechtenstein-Murau († 1594) and Sigismund (Sigmund) von Liechtenstein-Murau († 1614),
• from Carniola : Andreas von Auersperg , Herr von Schönberg and Seisenberg (1556–1593).

In autumn 1569 and in summer 1571 Lutz traveled via Anhausen to Oettingen and Nördlingen, where he stayed in October 1571. In Anhausen he met Georg Sutor, Friedrich Schütz († 1590) and Daniel Reypchius (around 1546–1612), in Oettingen his future brother-in-law Jakob Moser (1527–1595) and the lawyer Heinrich Stemler († after 1608), he learned in Nördlingen his future adversary, the Syndikus Sebastian Röttinger (1537–1608), and Petrus Schumann (1533–1589) know.

From 1571 there is an entry in possession of Lutz as a Magister in a Genesis commentary by Johannes Calvin (1509–1564). In 1571/72 the university was relocated to Esslingen again because of the plague.

In the autumn of 1573 Lutz made a trip to Inner Austria ( Carinthia and Carniola ). On this trip he met Donatus Crapner, Mag. Lorenz Meiderlin (1582–1600), Mag. Christoph Spindler (1546–1591) and Jakob Walker in Klagenfurt , and Michael Müller, David Benninger, Philipp Lang and Georg Dalmatinus in Laibach (now Slovenia ) (1545–1589) and Martin Pardt in Mauterndorf , most of whom he had already met in Tübingen.

Ephorus and Deacon

Lutz was appointed "Magister Domus" ( Ephorus ) of the study foundation "Collegium Sanctorum Georgii et Martini" ( Martinianum ) in Tübingen in 1574 and in the same year was appointed deacon in Hohenurach .

During this time he met Johann Denck, Johannes Patzner, Anastasius Kommerell (1550–1611), Jakob Demler († after 1592), Philipp Werlin, Balthasar Ehinger, Jakob Faber, (Hans) Ulrich Varnbüler (1551–1630), Johann Jakob Königsbach , Conrad Rettich, Balthasar Schön, Theophil Dachtler (* 1553/54; † after 1630), Johann Christianus, Michael Bopp, Nicolaus Baler, Johann Jakob Reinhard (1556–1609), Anton Varnbuler (1554–1591), Jakob Mülich, Mag Martin Bach († around 1616), Johann Morhard (1554–1631), Paul Mylius, Joseph Köllin (Kellin) (around 1555 - after 1610), Gottfried Moser, Jakob Andreae (1549–1630), Johann Kleesattel, Hieronymus Megisser ( 1554–1618 / 19) and Johann Huldenreich.

In 1576 the later Nördlingen town clerk and witch expert Mag. Paul Maier († 1590) inscribed himself in his stud book; he was in Tübingen as the preceptor of Count Wolfgang II von Castell-Remlingen (1558–1631), whom Lutz had already met in 1569 when he was eleven years old.

In 1576, through the mediation of Ludwig the Pious , Lutz became court preacher of Gabriel Strein (Streun) zu Schwarzenau († 1598) in Hirschbach in what is now the Gmünd district in Lower Austria , after a presentation at the Regensburg Reichstag .

Lower Austria and Upper Hungary

After falling out with Strein, Lutz came to Göllersdorf in 1577 as pastor of the Obersten Erbtruchsess' and Imperial Councilor Michael Ludwig von Puchheim (1512–1580) and successor to his college friend Polykarp Leyser (1552–1610) .

In February 1577 he met Hieronymus Megiser (1554–1618 / 19) there, whom he had already met in Tübingen. In autumn 1577 Lutz visited his homeland, attended the wedding of personal physician Eucharius Seefried (1544–1610) with Judith Moser (1557–1620) in Oettingen and was in Tübingen in December. In January 1578 he was back in Göllersdorf. His colleague in Göllersdorf was the theologian and composer Wendelin Keßler († after 1582).

From Göllersdorf Lutz traveled repeatedly to Vienna , where Protestant religious practice was prohibited, and secretly held services in various aristocratic houses, especially in the courtyard of the Freihaus of Hofkriegsrat President Wilhelm Freiherr von Hofkirchen (around 1529–1584). In 1578 - presumably in Vienna - the former Jesuit and later Protestant pastor Kaspar Kratzer (1545 – after 1585) entered Lutz's register. Lutz's acquaintance with Bartolomeo Paravicino, who was a personal physician to the court of Archduke Matthias' (1557–1619), was also likely to fall during the Vienna period .

In 1578 Hofkirchen tried to keep Lutz as a preacher with him in Vienna. However, this was denied him by Emperor Rudolph II (1552–1612, ruled 1576). Lutz then accompanied the son Georg Andreas von Hofkirchen (1562–1623) and Georg Christoph Teufel Freiherr von Guntersdorf († 1620) on their grand tour to France, England, Ireland, the Isle of Man , Scotland and Holland from 1578 to 1580 . On this trip he also visited Prague in 1578 , where he met the former Jesuit and preacher of Conrad von Pappenheim (1534-1603) Paul Floren (* 1550; † after 1615), in January 1579 Strasbourg and 1580 Paris.

1581 at the Visitation of Lower Austria by Lucas Bacmeister (1530 to 1608), he took care of the little lock municipality of William of Hofkirchen in Vösendorf . Lutz was firmly in favor of accepting the concord formula . Because of a forbidden sermon in Inzersdorf he was imprisoned in 1582 at the instigation of Passau Bishop Urban von Trennbach (1525–1598) for six days, from which he was only released on the condition that he no longer held any official duties in Lower Austria.

In 1583 he became court preacher to the colonel general for Upper Hungary Hans Rueber zu Pixendorf (1529–1584) and in 1584 after his death provost at the collegiate church in Kaschau .

Nördlingen and criticism of the witch trials

In 1584 he traveled to Nördlingen after an illness and a stay in Nagysáros (Sáros). From there he had received a call as pastor at St. George's Church and superintendent . In the same year Lutz received his doctorate in theology in Tübingen . It was probably around this time that Hieronymus Bausch (around 1532–1590 / 95), who at that time was staying in Tübingen to look after his father-in-law Jakob Schegkius, registered himself in Lutz's register.

The funeral sermons that Lutz gave in 1587 and 1589 for the former mayors of Nördlingen Johann Reuter (around 1515–1587) and Peter Seng the Elder have been preserved. Ä. (1512–1589) held.

In Nördlingen he preached against social oppression and in December 1589 turned in two sharp sermons against the radical witchcraft persecution of the Nördlingen council, which had managed to take innocent "several poor bitches" prisoner. Lutz held, citing his Tubingen teacher Dietrich Schnepf, Jakob Andreae and especially Jacob Heerbrand nothing of black magic , witches flying and witches dance , even if it like this certainly to the pact with the devil believed and condemned him.

The council forbade him to interfere in worldly affairs, but Lutz replied, "For the sake of witchcraft, he will not be bound to preach" . However, he wanted to follow the request to remain silent at least around Easter 1590, "where there is no cause" to act differently. At best, however, it achieved a short delay before the Nördlinger council had the first alleged witches executed in May 1590 . One of these three women was the carter's daughter Ursula Haider († 1590), who was arrested on November 8, 1589 and burned on May 15, 1590. She seems to have been a distant relative of Lutzen's wife or stepfather, because the branch of the family, founded by a great-uncle of the late Mayor Georg Haider named Thomas Haider, was in the trucking business. Rebekka Lemp née Dehler / Deller (around 1550–1590), who was executed on September 9, 1590, was the wife of paymaster Peter Lemp (1552–1630), who was a cousin of Lutz's wife Dorothea Heider.

In the period that followed, Lutz renewed his public criticism of the witch trials and stated that "for himself he wanted to preach God's word for himself as before and to have warned an [common] advice on moderation [= reduction] of the sentences" . His opponents, especially the council advocates Wolfgang Graf († 1608), Sebastian Röttinger and the expert Georg Tradel (1530–1598) from Augsburg, prevailed. The Nördlinger deacon Melchior Fabricius (1551–1626) even designed a "Tractetlin von dem Hexenwerk" against Lutz, but the city council forbade it to go to press.

Between 1590 and 1598 34 women and one man were executed for witchcraft in Nördlingen.

Lutz died in 1597 and was buried in the St. Emmeram cemetery church. The funeral sermon was held by Deacon Mag. Friedrich Franck (1558–1628). An epitaph depicting Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz and his father Wendel Lutz from St. George's Church is in the Nördlingen City Museum.

family

Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz had two sisters: Sibylla "Luzin von Luzenhard and Ehingen" († 1605) married deacon Johann Rummel (around 1525–1606) in 1573, Elisabeth (around 1557–1614) married the Oettingian Chancellor Jakob Moser in 1576 , a native of Tübingen.

Half-brothers Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz 'from his mother's marriage to Georg Haider were Friedrich Heyder († 1636) and Daniel Heider (1572–1647), ennobled in 1602, and since 1601 syndic of the Free Imperial City of Lindau . His step-siblings from Georg Haider's first marriage to Anna Lemp († 1562) were called Georg († around 1640), Hans († 1594), Kaspar (1554–1629), Wolfgang († 1619), Philipp, Maria Salome and Dorothea Haider. Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz had been married to his stepsister Dorothea Heider (* around 1562; † 1605) since January 23, 1586. His widow Dorothea married the Ulm superintendent Johannes Vesembeck (1548-1612) in 1599 .

Through his cousin Katharina Isenmann (around 1532–1587), Lutz was hooked with the Württemberg reformer Johannes Brenz (1499–1570); his great-aunt Katharina Isenmann (Eisenmenger) († 1555), mother of his mother's cousin Michael Gräter (around 1495–1562), is an ancestor of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe .

coat of arms

Coat of arms of the Lutze von Lutzenhard

The coat of arms of Lutze von Ehingen has three ox yokes or arches standing on top of one another and is said to have been designed by Friedrich III in 1468 . (1415–1493) have been awarded. The family of officials in the Württemberg area can be proven several times, for example with Anastasia Lutz von Ehingen, daughter of the bailiff Wernher Lutz († 1469) of Tübingen and Stuttgart, who in 1458 was Hans d. J. Schenner (Schöner) von Straubenhardt called Färber von Wendelsheim married, or with "Margret Luczin von Echinge", wife of Christoph Heinrich Berger, died 1552 in Pforzheim.

The coat of arms corresponds to the coat of arms of Konrad Lutz († 1483), which is preserved in the tenth line of the northeastern window in the Tübingen collegiate church as the donor's coat of arms. There the coat of arms of Georg von Ehingen (1428–1508) is placed directly between the donor picture of Konrad Lutz († 1485) and the donor picture of Konrad's wife Ursula Becht († 1506). The coat of arms also carries the grandson of the same name Konrad Lutz († 1606) in Heilbronn, and it can be found in the crook of the abbot's staff and in the seal of Sebastian Lutz called Hebenstreit († 1560) from Bebenhausen .

The coat of arms of the municipality of Lützenhardt , which was adopted from the coat of arms of the Lutze von Luitzenhard, also has three yokes.

The Nördlinger Lutze from [Luzenhard and] Ehingen also have the three ox yokes or arches standing on top of each other in a golden shield in their coat of arms. A black plume with gold stripes grows from a crown above the tournament helmet.

The Lutz (Luz) von Ehingen belonged with the Welling von Vöhingen, the Nüttel von Treppach and the von Tagersheim (Dagersheim) to the four most influential families in Stuttgart and Württemberg in the 15th and early 16th centuries.

Works

• Disputatio de sacramentis de poenitentia (Quarta disputatio de sacramentis, de poenitentia),… praeside… Iacobo Andreae … M. VVilhelmus Fridericus Lucius Tubingensis… April 23… resp. Conabitur, Tübingen 1574 (online resource, accessed on March 25, 2012; Digitized version of the University and State Library of Saxony-Anhalt).
• M. Wilh. Frid. Luzii remarkable letter to D. Polyc. Leysern from the Austrian church visitation, and D. Backmeister's activities at the same [1581]. In: Bernhard Raupach: Presbyteriologia Austriaca. Filginer Witwe und Bohn, Hamburg 1741, appendix A small review of some documents and news , pp. 15–17 ( Google Books ).
• A Christian sermon, about the body of the Wolgebornen, Mr. Hansen Rübers zu Büxendorff and Gravenwörth Freyherrn, The Kayserl. Majest. [Etc. Rath and General Obersten im Obern Kreyß Hungarn [et] c. Graven der Spanschaffs Saaros Gedächtnüß , held at Caschau in the Stiffts-Kirchen the 24th Martij according to the old calendar in the year 1584. By M. Wilhelm Friderich Lutzen at that time the Rüberischer court preacher. Alexander Hock, Tübingen 1585 ( digitized version from the University and State Library of Saxony-Anhalt).
• Disputatio de peccato sev blasphemia in Spiritvm Sanctvm , de qua… avthore et praeside… D. Iacobo Heerbrando … February 19th… publicè pro ingenii viribus, resp. Conabitur, M. Vilhelmus Fridericus Lucius. Alexander Hock, Tübingen 1585 (online resource, accessed on March 25, 2012; digitized version of the Bavarian State Library, Munich).
• A sermon over the corpse ... Johann Reutters, mayor of the city of Nördlingen , held in Nördlingen, on the mountain bey S. Haymeram, January 26th, 1587, Nuremberg 1587.
• A Christian corpse sermon Bey Ley Dess Ehrnvesten, fürsichtigen and Wolweisen Peter singeing, the governor Nördlingen what has been Burger Master, Which May 12, Anno 1589 ... Dormition in Christ vnd been buried the 14th ... . Maintained in Nördlingen ... by ... Mr. Wilhelm Friderich Lutzen of the holy writings Doctorem, pastor and superattendents there. Sampt quite a number of EPICEDIIS, Tübingen 1590 and Nuremberg 1590.

swell

• Studbook of Guilelmus Fridericus Lucius , Library of the Germanisches Nationalmuseum Nürnberg [Hs. 91,766] with entries between 1566 and 1584 ( Repertorium alborum amicorum - International directory of family records and fragments of family records in public and private collections of the Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg).
• Fragment of an old chronicle, glued between p. 424 and p. P. 425 in the manuscript "Christian Gottfried Sylvester Ammerbacher: All kinds of oddities of the city of Nördlingen , Vol. I, A – L" from 1824 in the Nördlingen city archive.
• Friedrich Franck: Christian sermons: Vber der Leich deß ... Herr Wilhelm Friderich Lutzen, the holy writings Doctoris, Pastor of [d] Superattendents to Nördlingen who blessedly sunday April 17th in the Jar of Christ 1597 ... passed away ... held by M. Friderich Francken Diaconum. Leonhardt Reinmichel, Lauingen 1597.
• Friedrich Franck: Epicedium, Reverendo & Clarissimo Viro, D. Guilielmo Friderico Luzio, SS Theologiae Doctori, Et Ecclesiae Nordlingensis Pastori. The XVII. Aprilis, Huius Anni MDXCVII. Piè Nordlingae defuncto. Kaufmann, Nürnberg undated [1597].

literature

• Ludwig Melchior Fischlin: Memoria theologorum Wirtembergensium resuscitata . Georg Wilhelm Kühn, Ulm 1710, pp. 276–278 ( digitized version of the Bavarian State Library in Munich).
• Bernhard Raupach: M. Wilhelm Friederich Lutz or Luzius. In: Presbyterologia Austriaca , Hamburg 1741, pp. 99-103 ( Google Books ).
• Johann Friedrich Schöpperlin: Prolvsio scholastica de vita Guilielmi Friderici Lvzii, theologi. Nördlingen 1764, 2nd edition Nördlingen 1766.
• Daniel Eberhard Beyschlag , Johannes Müller: Die Haider and Die Lutzen . In: Contributions to the Nördlingischen sex history containing the Nördlingischen families and epitaphs , Volume II / 2, Karl Gottlob Beck, Nördlingen 1803, pp. 182–187, 283–291 ( Google Books and Google Books ).
• Johann Friedrich Weng: The witch trials in the former imperial city of Nördlingen in the years 1590–1594 . Taken from the criminal files of the Nördlingische Archives [separate print from: Das Ries, how it was and how it is ], vol. IC H. Beck, Nördlingen 1838, esp. Pp. 14f., 58–60 ( Google Books ) .
• Martin F. Kühne: Dr. Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz, A preacher life from Austria in the XVI. Century. In: Yearbook of the Society for the History of Protestantism in Austria, Volume 5. IV. Vienna / Leipzig 1883, pp. 193–212 ( digitized in the Internet Archive).
• Gustav Wulz : Nördlinger witch trials. In: Yearbook of the Rieser Heimatverein 21 (1938/39), pp. 95–120, esp. P. 108.
• Gustav Wulz: Wilhelm Friedrich Lutz (1531–1597). In: Lebensbilder from Bavarian Swabia 5 , ed. by Götz Freiherr von Pölnitz. Max Hueber, Munich 1956, pp. 198-220.
• Helene Burger, Hermann Erhard, Hans Wiedemann, Christoph von Brandenstein: Lutz (Lucius) M., Dr. Th. Wilhelm Friedrich . In: Pfarrerbuch Bayerisch-Schwaben (individual works from the church history of Bavaria 77). Degener, Neustadt a. d. Aisch 2001, ISBN 3-7686-4201-1 , p. 129.
• Thomas Hilarius Meyer: "Rod" of God and "shit" of the devil. Theological theory of magic and witches at the University of Tübingen in the early modern period, Hamburg 2019, ISBN 978-3-7323-5024-7

Remarks

1. ↑ In older notation "Gersbach"; see. Matriculation Heidelberg October 3, 1543: "Wendelinus Lutz Gerspacensis", register Wittenberg June 21, 1545: "Wendelinus Lüz Gersbacensis" and register Tübingen October 11, 1548: "M. Wendelinus Lucius ex Gerspach studens Wittembergensis ”.
2. ↑ Also the brother Johann Conrad Eysele ( matriculation Heidelberg December 7th 1535) alternatively called himself - probably after his well-known uncle - Johann Isenmann ( ibid. , Baccalauréat on December 12th 1536). Barbara and Agatha are mentioned as her sisters.
3. ↑ humanists name: Andreas Lopadius ( "Hefele" is is Swabian, λοπάς Greek for "harbor basin" the "bowl"), already in 1544 mentioned as a schoolmaster, 1578 Stammbucheinträger Wolfgang Rhelin, signed by 1,578 in the superintendency Höchstädt an der Donau the Concord formula.
4. ↑ His father, the Lodweber Georg Haider, came from Ravensberg and was granted citizenship in 1519.
5. ↑ Peucer received in Augsburg on May 22, 1566 from Emperor Maximilian II. (1527–1576) a civil coat of arms letter.
6. ^ As a doctor, he accompanied Duke Christoph von Württemberg (1515–1568) to the Reichstag; fell out of favor in 1568 through the death of the Hereditary Prince Eberhard in Göppingen, and in 1578 ennobled as "Johann Kielmann von Kielmannseck".
7. ^ Johann Tack called Ramus, 1552 Graezist in Vienna, 1559 Dr. jur., since 1565 professor in Löwen , later assessor at the Imperial Court of Justice in Speyer .
8. ↑ Primus Truber (1508–1586) reports that by January 16, 1572, when the "infection at Tübingen" subsided somewhat, over 1000 people had already died there; see. Theodor Elze (ed.), Primus Trubers Briefe, with the related documents , Tübingen 1897, p. 505.
9. ^ Matriculation Tübingen April 28, 1566 “Guilielmus / Joannes de Saulx comites des Ligni, barones de ramo aureo ”; see. Matriculation Tübingen May 17, 1559 her relatives "Heinricus de Saulx, comes de Ligny, dom [inus] de Rain ". The Gaspard de Saulx-Tavannes , Seigneur d'Orrain (1509–1573), who was also probably related to the two , was a main initiator of the murder of the Protestants on Bartholomew's Night in 1572.
10. ↑ From Aistersheim Castle ; Matriculation Tübingen May 17, 1568: "Achatius / Marcus Hehenfelder ab Aitershaimb fratres", son of Wolfgang von Hohenfels († 1568) and Rosina von Paumgarten († 1568), died young; Funeral sermon by Caspar Cruciger (1525–1597), Wittenberg 1571; see. Jürgen Storz (Hrsg.): Funeral sermons in the main library of the Francke Foundations in Halle (Saale) , Halle (Saale) 1975 [Sign. 54 D 8].
11. ↑ From Aistersheim Castle; Matriculation Tübingen May 17, 1568: "Achatius / Marcus Hehenfelder ab Aitershaimb fratres", also son of Wolfgang von Hohenfels and Rosina von Paumgarten, married Katharina von Kirchberg († 1608) in 1574, acquired Peuerbach in 1593 , tomb of Friedrich Thön in Aitersheim.
12. ↑ From Parz Castle ; Matriculation Tübingen July 8th 1572: "Georgius Rupertus baro a Polheim", son of Sigmund III., 1577 Padua, 1579 Siena, Bologna and Pisa, undertook an extensive tour through France, England and Italy.
13. ↑ Matrikel Tübingen October 31, 1570: "Joannes Adamus Hoffman liber baro in Bümpfel et Streichaw", son of Adam Hoffmann (around 1525–1573) and Countess Elisabeth zu Salm (around 1520–1557), 1575 in Padua, 1582 Truchseß and imperial Vorneider, 1584–1591 burgrave and captain von Steyr , married Anna von Strein, baroness of Schwarzenau in 1586, and in 1597 imperial envoy to Moscow.
14. ↑ From Wels ; Matriculation Tübingen October 31, 1570: "Andreas Wolffgang a Polheim baro", son of Andreas III. Polheim and Maria Salome Schifer, 1572 Wittenberg, 1573 Leipzig, 1574–1576 aristocratic rector in Wittenberg, 1577 Padua, 1579 consiliar of the German nation in Siena, 1579 Bologna and Pisa, traveled extensively through Italy, France and England, married Anna von in 1584 Polheim to Ottenschlag and Aggstein (1562–1617).
15. ↑ From Irnharting ; Matriculation Tübingen July 3, 1572: "Joannes Schüferus a Jemharting Austriacus", son of Alexander II Schifer; 1576 in Basel, 1577 Padua, 1579 Siena and Bologna. 1592 councilor of the landscape ob der Enns, imperial councilor and district administrator ob der Enns, in 1606 promoted to the status of baron.
16. ↑ Matrikel Tübingen May 16, 1570: "Andreas liber baro de Windischgrätz", son of Erasmus von Windischgrätz († after 1573), 1567 Strasbourg, 1580 Padua and Siena, 14 Aug. 1580, later ordained and regional priest in Carinthia.
17. ↑ Matriculation Tübingen May 16, 1570: "Georgius Sigisimundis de Mindorff", son of Sigmund von Mindorf († 1564) and Apollonia von Rathmannsdorf.
18. ^ Matriculation Tübingen May 28, 1569: "Erenricus Vngnad baro et dominus in Sonneckh", son of Hans Ungnad , 1564, 1567 noble boy with Duke Ludwig the Pious of Württemberg (1554–1593), married Anna Peuscher von Leonstein in 1575; Renaissance grave monument in Völkermarkt .
19. ^ Matriculation Tübingen May 16, 1570: "Bernhardinus de Mindorff", son of Sigmund von Mindorf († 1564) and Apollonia von Rathmannsdorf, married to Regina von Rathmannsdorf, completed the reconstruction of Hohenbrugg Castle in 1594 (portal inscription). Johannes Kepler (1571–1630) dedicates his calendar to him to the year 1598. After the destruction of Hohenbrugg Castle in 1605 by Stephan Bocskai (1557–1606), Bernhard von Mindorf fled to Feistritz Castle.
20. ↑ From Sturmberg and Radmannsdorf Castle, built in 1550 in the neighboring village of Weiz in Eastern Styria ; Matriculation Tübingen May 16, 1570: "Christophorus a Ratmansdorff".
21. ↑ Matrikel Tübingen May 14, 1571: "Richardus / Sigisimundus a Liechtenstein fratres germani, barones, Erbkhammerer in Steuwr, Landtmarschalckhen in Kherndten, Mr. zw Morauw ", son of Otto VI. von Liechtenstein-Murau (around 1504–1564), later married to Susanna Alber from Vienna, died in 1594 in the field camp in front of Petrina , epitaph in the parish church of Luttenberg .
22. ↑ Matriculation Tübingen May 14, 1571 “Richardus / Sigisimundus a Liechtenstein fratres germani, barones, Erbkhammerer in Steuwr, Landtmarschalckhen in Kherndten, Mr. zw Morauw”, also son of Otto VI. von Liechtenstein-Murau, later married to Elisabeth Griesser (Baroness von Geisern?), colonel, owner of Seltenheim Castle, who was ordained in Carinthia in 1595, signed the “Presentation of the Protestant Estates of Styria and Carinthia” in 1603.
23. ^ From Seisenberg in Lower Carniola, today Slovenia ; Matriculation Tübingen June 17, 1569: "Andreas from Awrsperge dominus in Schönberg baro". Bernhard Steiner ( matriculation Tübingen April 22, 1569 "Bernhardinus / Franciscus Stainer fratres Litropolitani", from Stein near Laibach , 1573–1576 pastor in St. Ruprecht near Villach in Carinthia , from 1576 landscape preacher in Klagenfurt, † after 1593) was 1569–1573 in Tübingen Auersperg's preceptor .
24. ↑ From Owen in Bavaria; Matriculation Tübingen 1565: "Georgius Sutor Obensis"; 1569 probably teacher in Anhausen; later pastor in Schornbach .
25. ↑ 1576 in Tübingen as Dr. jur. doctorate, later town clerk in Nördlingen.
26. ↑ From Kronstadt , also Reipchius, Reipchen, Reupchius; Matriculation Tübingen 1568: "Raiphius Coronensis", 1571 monastery preacher in Anhausen, 1572–1574 pastor in Bösingen in Württemberg, then in Kollmitz near Raabs an der Thaya , Hofkirchen , 1579–1580 Kronstadt, 1580–1612 pastor in Weidenbach in Burzenland .
27. ↑ Around 1546 Magister, since around 1552 Council of Count Louis XV. von Oettingen-Oettingen, around 1569 Dr. jur. utr., Chancellor of Count Louis XVI. (1506–1569) and Gottfried von Oettingen-Oettingen (1554–1622, ruled 1569/74); see. Eberhard Herrenschmid: Christian funeral sermons, Bey the funeral of the noble Ehrnvesten and Hochgelerten Messrs. Jacob Moser's blessed, both right Doctorn, Counts Oetingischen Raht and Cantzlers zu Oetingen , Lauingen: Reinmichel 1595. Moser was already acquainted with Wilhelm Friedrich's father Wendel Lutz; see. Acta Bey Höchst -preißlicher Reichs-Hof-Rath , In the matter of Mr. Graffen Frantz Albrechts zu Oettingen-Spielberg, Impetranten One, Contra Weyland the Lord Prince of Oettingen, Mr. Graffen Anthon Carl zu Oettingen-Wallerstein, and Mr. Graffen Crafft Wilhelm zu Oettingen- Baldern, Impetraten Andern Theils, negotiated in Judicio contradictorio , o. O. o. J. [1740], pp. 79f .; Reinhold Herold: History of the Reformation in the county of Oettingen: 1522–1569 (writings of the Association for Reformation History 20), Max Niemeyer, Halle a. d. P. 1902, p. 63f.
28. ↑ From Haguenau .
29. ↑ From Eisenberg , also Petrus Hypodemander Ferrimontanus or "PHF", 1562 preceptor in Ulm and pastor in Jungingen , 1565 pastor in Kuchen , 1576 hospital pastor in Ulm.
30. ↑ From Tübingen; Matriculation Tübingen November 11, 1566 "Donatus Krapner Tubingensis", 1573 in Klagenfurt, 1575 godfather "Donatus Grabner von Tübingen" in Weil im Schönbuch , later Dr. jur. utr., secretary of the court council.
31. ↑ From Kirchheim, also Laurentius Meyderlin, Meuderle a. Ä .; Matriculation Tübingen January 21, 1568 “Laurentius Mederlin Kirchensis”, 1582–1600 Preceptor in Laibach.
32. ↑ From Göppingen; Matriculation Tübingen November 9, 1563 "Christophorus Spindler Göppingensis", 1569–1591 pastor and superintendent in Laibach.
33. ↑ From Tübingen; Matriculation Tübingen December 14, 1566 "Jacobus Walcker Tubingensis", from 1574 or 1578 pastor in Jois .
34. ↑ Dr. jur., married since 1581 to Anna Aitinger († 1591), daughter of Sebastian Aitinger (1508–1547); see. Karl Bernhardi: On the Hessian family history. The Aitinger family . In: Journal of the Association for Hessian History and Regional Studies 4 (1873), pp. 326–348, especially p. 333.
35. ↑ From Strasbourg; Matriculation Wittenberg April 1568 "David Penniger Argentinensis".
36. ↑ 1573 Succentor (church musician) in Laibach.
37. ↑ From Teschen or Tarvis ; Matriculation Tübingen March 6, 1572 “Johannes Batzner Teruisiensis nobilis”.
38. ↑ From Tübingen, 1581 pastor in Neuneck , 1594 first Protestant pastor in Kirchentellinsfurt , since 1599 pastor in Kilchberg ; Disputatio De Electione Et Praedestinatione diuina , Tübingen 1574.
39. ^ From Tübingen Matrikel Tübingen October 18, 1568 "Jacobus Demlerus"; Son of Anastasius Demler , 1582 to 1592 subordinate in Balingen; see. Jacob Andreae: Christian sermons at the wedding of the honorable Mr. Jacob Demler, Underuogts in Balingen ... held in the 84th jar. Alexander Hock, Tübingen 1585.
40. ^ From Nördlingen, son of the Nördlingen mayor Johann Wörlen, also Johann Philipp Wernlin; Matriculation Tübingen April 10, 1567 "Philippus Werlinus Nördlingensis", legal licentiate, 1582 Nassau-Katzenellenbogenischer Rat, 1589 Nassau court councilor and bailiff of Count Albrecht (1537–1593) and Johann Ludwig I (1567–1596), his mother Barbara Wörlin became Burned as a witch in Nördlingen in 1590.
41. ↑ From Hirsau; Matriculation Tübingen January 3, 1572 "Balthasarus Ehinger Hirsouiensis".
42. ^ From Bietigheim matriculation Tübingen May 21, 1569 "Jacobus Faber Bietigheimensis", November 10, 1584 Doctor of Theology; see. Martin Crusius: Schwäbische Chronick , ed. by Johann Jacob Moser , Vol. II. Wohler, Frankfurt am Main 1738, p. 357.
43. ↑ From Tübingen, son of Nikolaus Varnbuler (1519–1604), matriculation Tübingen January 4, 1566 “Vdalricus Varnbuler Tubingensis”, later the Württemberg supreme council and marriage court clerk, married to Agnes von Königsbach (1552–1620).
44. ^ From Stuttgart, son of the Württemberg councilor Dr. jur. utr. Jakob Königsbach the Elder Ä. (1502-1564); Matriculation Tübingen April 9, 1571 “Joannes Jacob Küngsbach Stutgardianus”, 1585 counselor from Count Palatine Reichard von Pfalz-Simmern (1521–1598); see. Hansmartin Decker-Hauff: The Stuttgart Königsbach . In: Südwestdeutsche Blätter für Familien- und Wappenkunde 11 (1964), 410-421.
45. ^ From Esslingen, Matriculation Tübingen September 15, 1571 "Conradus Rettich Esslingensis".
46. ↑ From Passau; Matriculation Tübingen August 9th 1573 "Balthasar Schön Batauiensis".
47. ^ Matriculation Tübingen October 22, 1568 "Theophilus Dachtlerus, M. Jacobi Dachtleri Filius".
48. ↑ From Wachendorf near Horb am Neckar; Matriculation Tübingen January 23, 1570 "Joannes Christannus Wachendorffensis".
49. ↑ From Esslingen; Matriculation Tübingen May 30th 1570 "Michael Bopp Esslingensis".
50. ↑ Law professor in Tübingen.
51. ↑ From Tübingen, also Varenbulerus, son of Nikolaus Varnbuler (1519–1604); Matriculation Tübingen August 27, 1566 "Anthonius Varnbülerus professoris filius", November 10, 1584 Doctor of Theology (cf. Martin Crusius: Schwäbische Chronick , edited by Johann Jacob Moser , Vol. II, Wohler, Frankfurt am Main 1738, p. 357 ), later pastor, 1589 Abbot of Hirsau.
52. ↑ From Augsburg; Matriculation Tübingen September 15, 1576 "Jacobus Mielich Augustanus", 1584 member of the embassy of Heinrich IX. from Liechtenstein-Nikolsburg (1554–1585) to Constantinople; see. Franz Babinger: Melchior Besold, a forgotten driver in the 16th century . In: Fritz Redenbacher (Ed.): Festschrift Eugen Stollreither . University Library, Erlangen 1950, pp. 1–9, esp. P. 5, note 18.
53. ↑ From Dornstetten; Matriculation Tübingen September 3, 1568 “Martinus Bach Dornstettensis”, pastor in Eberbach , expelled as a Calvinist around 1590, superintendent in Neuenstein (Hohenlohe) in 1593 ; see. Martin Bach: A Christian funeral preaching Bey the begrebnuss Weiland des ... Zachariae Hysonis, old faithful Graefenlichen Hohenloischen Neuensteinischen Raths ... Held at Neuenstein in the Löblichen Graveschektiven Hohenlohe. Abraham Wagenmann, Nuremberg 1600.
54. ↑ From Tübingen; Matriculation Tübingen April 16, 1569 "Johannes Morhardt Tubingensis"; later city doctor of Schwäbisch Hall.
55. ↑ From Schweinfurt; Matriculation Tübingen April 24, 1572 "1572 Paulus Milius Schweinfurtensis".
56. ↑ From Flacht ; Matriculation Tübingen June 14th 1572 "Josephus Köllin Schlachtensis" 1575 Baccalaureation "Flachensis", later pastor in Upper Austria.
57. ↑ From Tübingen; Matriculation Tübingen October 16, 1571 "Gotfredus Moser Tubingensis".
58. ↑ From Nördlingen; Matriculation Tübingen June 23, 1562 "Joannes Kleesattel Nordlingensis", 1581 Dr. med.
59. ^ Matriculation Tübingen September 25, 1571 "Studtgardianus".
60. ↑ From Nördlingen, register of Tübingen April 29, 1566 “Paulus Magirus Nörburgensis” (sic !, prescribed?), September 22, 1568 Baccalaureate “Paulus Maior Nördlingensis”, August 2, 1570 Magister, Tübingen October 25, 1573 “Mag. Paulo Mayr Norlingensi petiit iterum privilegiorum usum ”, activities in Worms and Speyer, 1585 city clerk of Nördlingen, supported the Nördlingen witch hunt in 1590 in a legal opinion; see. Martin Crusius: Schwäbische Chronick , ed. by Johann Jacob Moser , Vol. II, Frankfurt am Main: Wohler 1738: [1] , p. 328; Daniel Eberhardt Beyschlag / Johannes Müller, Die Haider and Die Lutzen . In: Contributions to the Nördlingischen sex history containing the Nördlingischen families and epitaphs , Volume II / 2. Karl Gottlob Beck, Nördlingen 1803, p. 292; Johann Friedrich Weng: The witch trials in the former imperial city of Nördlingen in the years 1590–1594 . Taken from the criminal files of the Nördlingische Archives [separate print from: Das Ries, how it was and how it is ], Bd. IC H. Beck, Nördlingen 1838, p. 14f.
61. ^ Matrikel Tübingen September 21, 1568 "Wolffgangus Comes zu Castell" and Matrikel Tübingen October 25, 1573 "Wolffgangus comes et dominus in Castel una cum suo praeceptore", son of Conrad III., Count and Lord zu Castell (1519–1577), Student of N. Frischlin, wrote De Transitu Israelitarum Per Mare Rvbrvm, Et interitu Pharaonis, Caput 14, Exod. , è Vergilio reddendum, exercitij causa propositum à Nicodemo Frischlino. In: Nicodemus Frischlin: Oratio de praestantia ac dignitate P. Virgilii Maronis Aeneidos , habita Tubingae. Bernhard Jobin, Strasbourg 1574, pp. 106–111 ( digitized version of the University and State Library of Saxony-Anhalt in Halle), further studies in Strasbourg, 1577 rector of the University of Jena.
62. ↑ From Öhringen , married on September 30, 1577 in Oettingen, † 1610 in Oettingen; Entry in the register of 11 October 1577.
63. ↑ From Kannawurf , cantor from 1573, later pastor in Göllersdorf, published a collection of 5-part motets on the Gospels in 1582 ( Selectae cantiones , Wittenberg 1582); Entry in the archives from 1578.
64. ↑ From 1583 the house was the widow's seat of Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria (1554–1592)
65. ↑ Dr. med. from a reformation-friendly family from Caspano in the Valtellina .
66. ↑ From Stuttgart, enrolled in Tübingen in 1550, Magister 1554, Dr. med., 1562 in Nuremberg, 1563 town doctor in Hagenau in Alsace, personal physician to the Elector Palatinate, married to Maria Magdalena Scheck since 1562.
67. ↑ Epitaph in St. George's Church.
68. ↑ Court clerk and from 1566 mayor of Nördlingen, signed the concord formula for the city council in 1579 .
69. ↑ From Wiesenthal , 1565 student in Leipzig, 1568 in Wittenberg, 1577 in Völkermarkt , 1579 in Vienna, then until 1611 deacon in Nördlingen.
70. ↑ From Nördlingen, enrolled in Tübingen in 1577, student in Basel and Strasbourg, was a deacon in Alzey from 1583, deacon in 1596 and pastor and superintendent in Nördlingen from 1596.
71. ^ The register of Mag. Johannes Conrad Rümlin (1574–1630) and Sibylle Rümlin, geb. Lutzin zu Ehingen, with entries between (1572) 1583 and 1620 in the Stolbergische Bibliothek Wernigerode , now the University and State Library of Saxony-Anhalt in Halle (Saale) .
72. ↑ Also Johannes Rumel, Romul, Rhomul or Rhomelius from Möhringen on the Danube , left a Benedictine monastery in 1546, cantor in Donauwörth , 1552 pastor in Ziertheim and Dattenhausen , 1566 to 1606 deacon in Nördlingen. He and his six sons were ennobled in 1570 by Emperor Maximilian II .
73. ↑ Epitaphs for the family of Jakob Moser and for "Elisabetha Moserin, born Luzin von Ehingen" are in the collegiate church of St. Jakob in Oettingen; see. Georg Adam Michel: Contributions to Oettingian political, religious and scholarly history , Vol. I / 1, Johann Heinrich Lohse, Oettingen 1772, pp. 321–324.
74. ^ Pharmacist, 1606 to 1620 mayor of Nördlingen.
75. ↑ Vesembeck had been married to Elisabeth Demler (around 1554–1598), daughter of Professor Anastasius Demler (1520–1591) from Tübingen, from 1576 in Tübingen; see. Peter Huber: A Christian sermon by the people of Deß… Johann Vesenbeckens, the H. Schrifft Doctoris and the Churches of Ulm Supterintendents Who fell asleep in Christ on June 29th… Anno 1612… and were buried on July 1st…. Johann Meder. Ulm 1612 ( HAB Wolfenbüttel: 317.53 Theol. (28)).
76. ↑ 1451 incorporated into Tübingen citizenship, 1460 Vogt of Urach and 1462 to 1483 (according to others until 1485) Vogt of Tübingen, buried in 1483 in the monastery church of Bebenhausen ; Brother of Wernher Lutz († 1469), 1443, 1445 and 1453 to 1466 Vogt of Stuttgart.
77. ↑ The coat of arms of the von Ehingen family is still used today in the shield head of the municipal coat of arms of Bad Niedernau .
78. ↑ daughter of Eberhard Bächt the Elder Ä. († after 1470) from Reutlingen.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Cf. Acta Bey Höchst-preißlicher Reichs-Hof-Rath , In the matter of Mr. Graffen Frantz Albrechts zu Oettingen-Spielberg, Impetranten One, Contra Weyland the Lord Prince of Oettingen, Mr. Graffen Anthon Carl zu Oettingen-Wallerstein, and Mr. Graffen Crafft Wilhelm zu Oettingen-Baldern, Impetraten Andern Theils, negotiated in Judicio contradictorio , o. O. o. J. [1740], p. 82.
2. ↑ "M. Wendelinus Lutz Gartacensis ad Lumemontem ”; see. Erwein Eltz (edit): German Reichstag files under Emperor Karl V. The Reichstag in Augsburg 1550/51 (German Reichstag files . JR 19), Oldenbourg, Munich 2005, p. 169 (“non unctus” = “not ordained”) and 172 .
3. ↑ Cf. Elfriede Kern, Walter Jaroschka, Albrecht Liess: Notaries and notaries' signets from the Middle Ages to the year 1600 from the holdings of the Bavarian State Archives . General Directorate of the Bavarian State Archives, Munich 2008, p. 526.
4. ↑ Extract. From Graffen Ludwig of the older testament and the notarial instrument written above it . In: Acta Bey Höchst-preißlicher Reichs-Hof-Rath , In the matter of Mr. Graffen Frantz Albrechts zu Oettingen-Spielberg, Impetranten One, Contra Weyland the Lord Prince of Oettingen, Mr. Graffen Anthon Carl zu Oettingen-Wallerstein, and Mr. Graffen Crafft Wilhelm to Oettingen-Baldern, Impetraten Andern Theils, negotiated in Judicio contradictorio , o. O. o. J. [1740], pp. 78-82.
5. ↑ Nikolaus von Reusner : Emblemata… partim ethica, et physica, partim vero historica & hieroglyphica . Frankfurt am Main 1581, p. 320 ( Google Books ); Abraham Manne: A sermon Bey der Leich of the venerable, Wolgelerten and pious Mr. M. Andreae Hefelins, west Latin schoolmaster in Laugingen . Held on October 22nd, 1588. By M. Abraham Manne, pastor and superintendent there. Leonhard Reinmichel, Lauingen 1588.
6. ↑ Cf. the entries in the family book of Guilelmus Fridericus Lucius [s. under sources], passim.
7. ↑ See Daniel Eberhardt Beyschlag, Johannes Müller: Die Haider and Die Lutzen . In: Contributions to the Nördlingischen sex history containing the Nördlingischen families and epitaphs , Volume II / 2. Karl Gottlob Beck, Nördlingen 1803, p. 286.
8. ↑ With the exception of Schnepf, all of them have signed up in his stud book; on Schnepf cf. Wolfgang Behringer : witch hunt in Bavaria. Folk magic, zeal for faith and reasons of state in the early modern period. 3. Edition. Oldenbourg, Munich 1997, p. 210 [there incorrectly " Erhard " instead of "Dietrich Schnepf"].
9. ↑ Cf. on the following the entries 1572–1574 in the register of Guilelmus Fridericus Lucius , passim; Ingrid Matschinegg: Austrians as university visitors in Italy (1500–1630). Regional and social origins - careers - prosopography , diss. Graz 1999.
10. Jump up ↑ Jean Calvin: In Primum Mosis Librum, qui Genesis vulgo dicitur, Commentarius. Stephen, Geneva 1554; Augsburg University Library (Sign. 02 / XIII.4.2.142).
11. ↑ See the entries in the family book of Guilelmus Fridericus Lucius , passim; see. Theodor Elze: The University of Tübingen and the students from Krain. Festschrift for the fourth secular celebration of the Eberhard-Karls-University. Publishing and printing by Franz Fues, Tübingen 1877.
12. ^ Entry in the register of Wolfgang Christoph Planck from December 11, 1578 [= 1577; the year counting in 1578 begins with the 1st Advent in 1577].
13. ↑ Stephan Gerlach : Tag book , the two most glorious Roman Käysern, Maximiliano and Rudolpho ... dispatched to the Ottoman gate in Constantinople, and by the well-bored Mr. Hn. David Ungnad Freyherrn zu Sonnegk and Preyburg… happily accomplished mission [1573–1578], ed. by Samuel Gerlach. Johann David Zunner, Frankfurt a. M. 1674, pp. 533, 534.
14. ^ So the information in the funeral speech on Hans Rueber zu Pixendorf. The life of the Hofkirche according to the ADB: around 1511–1586.
15. ^ Bernhard Raupach: Presbyteriologia Austriaca , Hamburg: Filginer Witwe and Bohn 1741, p. 102; see. the mention of the meeting with Teufel and Hofkirchen in the travelogue of Sigmund II. Hager zu Allentsteig (1547–1628), From the birth, life and change of Mr. Sigmund Hager zu Allentsteig , manuscript from 1618 (Oberösterreichisches Landesarchiv, Linz, Sig. Landschaftsakten, Schbd . 229, B IV / 5, 2/12); Philipp Blittersdorff: Knight Sigismund's Hager von Allentsteig funeral sermon . In: Adler 9 (1921–1925), pp. 39–49.
16. ^ Entry in the register of Nikolaus Reichard.
17. ↑ See the ownership entry of “Wilhelmus Fridenricus Lucius… emptus Parisiis 33 Assibus MDLXXX”; Salzburg University Library (Sign. R 9.655 I from the collection of Christoph Besold ).
18. ^ Cf. letter from Melchior Khlesl of October 2, 1582 from Vienna to Duke Wilhelm V of Bavaria . In: Viktor Bibl (Ed.): Letters Melchior Khlesl to Duke Wilhelm V. von Baiern. A contribution to the history of the Counter Reformation in Austria a. d. Ennns . In: Mitteilungen des Institut für Österreichische Geschichtsforschung 21 (1900), pp. 640–673, esp. P. 673 ( Google Books ; limited preview).
19. ↑ See Heinrich Hermelink (Ed.): The matriculations of the University of Tübingen , Vol. IW Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1931, p. 647.
20. ↑ Cf. Daniel Eberhardt Beyschlag: Contributions to the Nördlingischen sex history containing the Nördlingischen families and epitaphs , Vol. I. Karl Gottlob Beck, Nördlingen 1801, pp. 251-253, 256-258 and 284f ( Google Books ).
21. ↑ Quotations from Gustav Wulz: Nördlinger witch trials. In: Yearbook of the Rieser Heimatverein 21 (1938/39), pp. 211f, 215; Wolfgang Behringer: Witch hunt in Bavaria: folk magic, zeal for faith and reasons of state in the early modern period. 3. Edition. Oldenbourg, Munich 1997, p. 210f .; probably from the biography of Schöpperlin.
22. ↑ Johannes Bartholomaeus: “Christian funeral sermon on the saying 1. John. 1.… At the grave leychy and burial of the honorable and virtuous seed Frawen Dorotheae Heyderin, the venerable and highly learned Mr. Iohan Vesenbeck, the holy writings of Doctoris, and Superintendentis zu Ulm , were blessed at home “Which the 15th of October between the morning of October 1605 1 and 2 o'clock happily separated, and the 17th Christian buried on earth, held by Johannes Bartholomaei Ulmensem, Lauingen, 1605 (University Library Tübingen, Sign. 4 ° L XVI 140.4).
23. ↑ See Paul Freher: Theatrum virorum eruditione clarorum . Vol. I. Johannes Hofmann, Nuremberg 1688, p. 366 ( Google Books ).
24. ^ Carl Knetsch: Pedigree of Johann Wolfgang Goethe (PDF; 144 kB). Leipzig 1932, p. 12f.
25. ↑ Otto von Alberti : Württembergisches Adels- und Wappenbuch , vol. I. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1889, p. 478f with ill. No. 1745 ( digitized in the Internet archive).
26. ^ Carl-Wilhelm Clausen: A Bebenhausen abbot staff and a Münstereifel radiation monstrance in the Schnütgen Museum . In: Wallraf-Richartz Jahrbuch 43 (1982), pp. 107-114.
27. ^ Augsburg University Library (Sigel: 384).
28. ^ State Library Regensburg (Sigel: 155); University Library Tübingen (L XVI 81.4 and Gi 40.4); Austrian National Library Vienna; State and City Library Augsburg (Sigel: 37; title page missing) and a. Dedication: “The Wolgebornen Frauen Frauen Judith gebornen von Frideßheim [et] c. Weiland deß Wolgebornen Mr. Hansen Rübers Freyherrn zu Büxendorff and Gravenwördt… blessed posthumous wife widow [et] c. My gracious women ” .
29. ^ Bavarian State Library, Munich (Sigel: 12); State and City Library Augsburg (Sigel: 37).
30. ↑ Herzog August Bibliothek Wolfenbüttel (A: 316.16 Theol. 5).
31. ↑ Herzog August Library Wolfenbüttel; University and Research Library Erfurt / Gotha; State and City Library Augsburg (Sigel: 37).
32. ↑ Anzeiger des Germanisches Nationalmuseums, Nuremberg 1898, No. 2, p. 10; see. Lotte Kurras: The family books (The manuscripts of the Germanisches Nationalmuseum 5), Bd. I. Wiesbaden 1988 [No. 3].
33. ↑ After: Lyndal Roper : Hexenwahn: Geschichte einer Verhaben , Munich 2007, p. 376.
34. ↑ VD 16 F 2014; University and Research Library Erfurt / Gotha (Biogr 8 ° 01311/03 [14]).
35. ^ State Library Regensburg (Sigel: 155).
36. ↑ Leipzig University Library (Vit.N.1436); Bibliothèque nationale de France (FRBNF31328482); see. G .: Critical reviews of smaller school writings. 7) Nordlingen . In: Magazine for schools and education in general 2 (1768), pp. 3–62, esp. Pp. 37–43 ( Google Books ).

Web links

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