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{{Short description|Chinese basketball player (born 1977)}}
'''Wang Zhizhi''' was the first Asian person to play in the American [[National Basketball Association]]. He was previously a star of the Chinese national team. He was signed by the [[Dallas Mavericks]] in 2001, and has since played for the [[Los Angeles Clippers]] and the [[Miami Heat]]. The other Chinese players to join the NBA since Wang Zhizhi are [[Mengke Bateer]] and [[Yao Ming]].
{{family name hatnote|[[Wang (surname)|Wang]]|lang=Chinese}}
{{Infobox basketball biography
| name = Wang Zhizhi <br> 王治郅
| image = Wang ZhiZhi.jpg
| image_size = 190
| position =
| team =
| league =
| height_ft = 7
| height_in = 0
| weight_lb = 243
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1977|7|8|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Beijing]], China
| draft_year = 1999
| draft_round = 2
| draft_pick = 36
| draft_team = [[Dallas Mavericks]]
| career_start = 1995
| career_end = 2015
| career_position = [[Center (basketball)|Center]]
| career_number = 16, 15 (NBA)<br>14 (CBA)
| coach_start = 2015
| years1 = 1995–2001
| team1 = [[Bayi Rockets]]
| years2 = {{nbay|2000|end}}–{{nbay|2001|end}}
| team2 = [[Dallas Mavericks]]
| years3 = {{nbay|2002|start}}–{{nbay|2003|start}}
| team3 = [[Los Angeles Clippers]]
| years4 = {{nbay|2003|start}}–{{nbay|2004|end}}
| team4 = [[Miami Heat]]
| years5 = 2006–2015
| team5 = Bayi Rockets
| cyears1 = 2015–2018
| cteam1 = Bayi Rockets (assistant)
| cyears2 = 2018–2020
| cteam2 = Bayi Rockets
| highlights =
* 7× [[Chinese Basketball Association|CBA]] champion (1996–2001, 2007)
* [[CBA Most Valuable Player|CBA MVP]] (2000)
* 2× [[CBA Finals Most Valuable Player|CBA Finals MVP]] (2000, 2007)
* 4× [[Chinese Basketball Association|CBA]] blocks leader ([[1995–96 CBA season|1996]]–[[1998–99 CBA season|1999]])
* 2× [[Chinese Basketball Association|CBA]] Slam Dunk leader ([[1995–96 CBA season|1996]], [[1997–98 CBA season|1998]])
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalSport | Men's [[basketball]]}}
{{MedalCountry | {{bk|China}} }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[FIBA Asia Cup]]}}
{{MedalBronze | [[1997 ABC Championship|1997 Riyadh]] | }}
{{MedalGold | [[1999 ABC Championship|1999 Fukuoka]] | }}
{{MedalSilver | [[2009 FIBA Asia Championship|2009 Tianjin]] | }}
{{MedalGold | [[2011 FIBA Asia Championship|2011 Wuhan]] | }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Basketball at the Asian Games|Asian Games]]}}
{{MedalGold | [[Basketball at the 1998 Asian Games|1998 Bangkok]] | }}
{{MedalGold | [[Basketball at the 2006 Asian Games|2006 Doha]] | }}
{{MedalGold | [[Basketball at the 2010 Asian Games|2010 Guangzhou]] | }}
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
|title=Wang Zhizhi
|c=王治郅
|p=Wáng Zhìzhì
|w=Wang<sup>2</sup> Chih<sup>4</sup>-chih<sup>4</sup>
|mi={{IPAc-cmn|wang|2|-|zhi|4|.|zhi|4}}
|collapse=no
}}
'''Wang Zhizhi''' ({{zh|t=王治郅|s=王治郅|p=Wáng Zhìzhì}}, pronounced {{IPAc-cmn|u|ang|2|-|zhi|4|zhi|4}}; born 8 July 1977) is a Chinese former professional [[basketball]] player who was the head coach of the [[Bayi Rockets]], the team with which he spent his domestic career in the [[Chinese Basketball Association]] (CBA). He also played in the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA) for the [[Dallas Mavericks]], [[Los Angeles Clippers]], and [[Miami Heat]], becoming China's first player to compete in the NBA.


==Early and personal life==
{{msg:stub}}
The son of two former basketball players, Wang Zhizhi started playing basketball at the age of 8, and when he was 14 his parents signed him up for the [[People's Liberation Army]], considering the PLA to have the best coaching and facilities in China. He grew up watching weekly NBA game broadcasts on television in Beijing, idolizing [[Hakeem Olajuwon]] and [[Charles Barkley]].<ref name=leap>{{cite web|url=https://azdailysun.com/wang-zhizhi-s-great-leap-forward-into-american-nba-culture/article_213e5848-35ac-5f78-8d2b-60f031f3dd54.html|title=Wang Zhizhi's great leap forward into American, NBA culture|first=JOEL ANDERSONAssociated Press|last=Writer|website=Arizona Daily Sun|date=4 May 2002 }}</ref> Although Wang was born in 1977, when processing his travel documents, authorities instead represented his birth year as 1979 so that he could participate longer in [[youth athletics]] competitions.<ref name=ming>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Eb23OwVeXegC&pg=PT146|title=Operation Yao Ming: The Chinese Sports Empire, American Big Business, and the Making of an NBA Super star|pages=159–166|year=2005|author=Brook Larmer|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9781101216613}}</ref>

Wang has been married twice.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sohu.com/a/648147328_121044115|title=王治郅:中国进NBA第一人,再婚小13岁娇妻,儿子是篮坛小巨人}}</ref> The first marriage was to Song Yang, a real estate agent from [[Haicheng, Liaoning]]. They were married from 2000 to 2016 and had a son named Wang Xilin who was born in April 2004 in the United States. He is currently following in his father's footsteps to becoming a professional basketball player. Wang Zhizhi is currently married to Zhou Lei, a television host from [[Chengdu, Sichuan]]. They had one private wedding at the end of 2018 followed by a second wedding in May 2019.

==Early CBA career==
Wang signed his first professional contract with the [[Bayi Rockets]] in 1994.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/09/fascm/player/p/pid/22346/sid/7038/tid/262/accumulated-statistics.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130102184807/http://www.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/09/fascm/player/p/pid/22346/sid/7038/tid/262/accumulated-statistics.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 2, 2013|title=FIBA profile}}</ref> When the [[Chinese Basketball Association]] staged its first season in [[1995–96 CBA season|1995–96]], Wang was one of the youngest players in the league, but he soon became a starter and key member on the star-studded squad.

From 1995–96 until his departure for the [[National Basketball Association]] after the [[2000–01 CBA season|2000–01]] season, he and the import-less Bayi Rockets won the first six CBA championships, but the team's dynasty was upended by [[Yao Ming]] and the [[Shanghai Sharks]] as soon as Wang left for the NBA.

==NBA career==
To the surprise of almost all Chinese basketball officials and reporters, the [[Dallas Mavericks]] of the [[National Basketball Association]] selected Wang with the 36th pick in the second round of the [[1999 NBA draft]]. Dallas' assistant general manager [[Donnie Nelson]] had grown an interest in Wang ever since he spotted him in a 1993 game in Russia.<ref name=leap/> Once Wang's agent Xia Song learned about Wang's real date of birth, which made him 22 and [[Eligibility for the NBA draft#Automatic eligibility|automatically eligible for the draft]], he contacted Nelson and started arranging for his client to join the NBA. Xia was in Dallas on draft night, and had a proof of Wang's age through his old military identification.<ref name=ming/> Unprepared and confused, the [[Bayi Rockets]] refused to allow their only center to leave for the National Basketball Association, at least immediately.

After long periods of negotiations, Wang was finally let go by his team and the Chinese basketball officials to pursue his NBA dream, two years after he was drafted. He became the first ever Chinese player to play in the National Basketball Association.<ref>{{cite news |title=N.B.A.: ROUNDUP; Mavericks Let Wang Go to the Clippers |date=October 17, 2002 |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/10/17/sports/nba-roundup-mavericks-let-wang-go-to-the-clippers.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140606233406/http://www.nytimes.com/2002/10/17/sports/nba-roundup-mavericks-let-wang-go-to-the-clippers.html |archive-date=June 6, 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wang arrived in Dallas after winning his last CBA championship title when there were fewer than ten games left in the [[2000–01 NBA season|2000–01 season]]. Despite some adjustment difficulties, Wang managed well by averaging 4.8 points per game and 1.4 rebounds per game, making the team's playoff roster. Two days after Dallas were eliminated from the playoffs, Wang hurried back to China to play in the [[2001 East Asian Games]] according to an agreement formed between the Chinese authorities and the Dallas Mavericks. However, Wang still had one obligation to fulfill before being allowed to return to the National Basketball Association. His former club Bayi requested that he stay in China to play in the [[2001 National Games of China|2001 National Games]] in November 2001. Wang returned to Dallas after barely defeating [[Yao Ming]]'s Shanghai team by one point in the final, but he found that he had a lot of catching up to do as other players already had two months of preparation and training.

Wang's contract with Dallas expired after the [[2001–02 NBA season|2001–02 season]]. With his future up in the air, he decided that he would spend the summer in the United States, rather than returning to China for training, as the Dallas Mavericks had promised the Chinese basketball officials. Wang fired his agent Xia Song when the latter suggested otherwise, and following the advice of his American-born Chinese friend Simon Chan, moved to Los Angeles without telling either Dallas or his Chinese side about his intentions. During his stay, Chinese basketball officials faxed two letters to him urging him to return to China as soon as possible to train with the [[Chinese national basketball team]]. A major blow to all parties involved was an article by Jodie Valade that appeared in ''[[The Dallas Morning News]]'' which hinted that Wang, who had not yet stated his intentions, might consider defecting to the United States. China sent two military officials who had known Wang very well to go to the United States for a final negotiation. During a press conference, Wang stressed that the relationship between him and the Chinese was like one between "a son and a mother", and the conflict was all a big misunderstanding. He was ultimately dismissed from the Chinese national team for failing to return to China for practice in 2002.

Wang signed with the [[Los Angeles Clippers]] in 2002 and after a season with them, he was placed on waivers. The [[Miami Heat]] decided to sign Wang to a multi-year contract after picking him up. He became a free agent at the end of the [[2004–05 NBA season|2004–05 season]] after playing for two seasons with Miami, over which he played 34 games and averaged 2.5 PPG.

==Later CBA career==
Following the [[2004–05 NBA season|2004–05 season]], Wang returned to China to rejoin Bayi in the Chinese Basketball Association,<ref name=reeducation>{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/espnmag/story?id=3643579|title=Wang Zhizhi's quest for respect|date=20 November 2006|website=ESPN.com}}</ref> but would not be activated by the Rockets until the [[2006–07 CBA season|2006–07 season]]. The impact of his return was immediate, as in March 2007, he led Bayi to their eighth CBA title. Wang was named [[CBA Finals MVP]] for the second time in his career as the Rockets beat the [[Guangdong Southern Tigers]] in the championship series.

He announced his retirement at the end of the [[2013–14 CBA season|2013–14 season]], but briefly returned to the court the next year, after Bayi went 0–7 in their first seven games. On July 12, 2016, Wang officially finalized his retirement from professional basketball.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Li|first1=Patrick|title=Beijing-Born Wang Zhizhi Retires from Professional Basketball Before China Faces USA in the 2016 Olympics|date=12 July 2016 |url=https://www.thebeijinger.com/blog/2016/07/08/2016-fiba-stankovic-cup-first-chinese-born-nba-player-wang-zhizhi-retires-0|publisher=The Beijinger|access-date=7 August 2016}}</ref> He had already become an assistant coach for the Rockets in 2015, and took over as head coach prior to the [[2018–19 CBA season|2018–19 season.]]

==National team career==
Wang became the first ever Chinese player to be invited to play for the international squad against the best American high school players in the prestigious [[Nike Hoop Summit]]. He started the game and scored six points and six rebounds. He was then offered a basketball scholarship from [[John Thompson (basketball)|John Thompson]] to play for [[Georgetown University]]. Wang was included in the [[Chinese national basketball team]] for the [[Basketball at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1996 Summer Olympics]], where he averaged 11.1 points per game and 5.6 rebounds per game, helping the team to finish as 8th place overall. After leading the Chinese national team to the [[1999 ABC Championship|1999 FIBA Asia Championship]] title, Wang again starred for China in the [[Basketball at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2000 Summer Olympics]], averaging 13.5 points per game and 5.0 rebounds per game.

On 10 April 2006, following weeks of rumors from the Chinese media, Wang returned to China from the [[National Basketball Association]] after being expelled from the national team for four years due to conflicts with Chinese officials. He publicly apologized for his past mistakes and stated that he wanted to represent his national team in the 2006 FIBA World Championship as well as the [[Basketball at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2008 Summer Olympics]]. Over a period of four weeks in the lead-up to the [[2006 FIBA World Championship]], he was a significant contributor to the Chinese national team in the absence of injured [[Houston Rockets]] player [[Yao Ming]], scoring 4.3 points per game and 2.6 rebounds per game in eight matches before suffering a torn ligament during an exhibition against [[France national basketball team|France]] in July 2006. Wang recovered in time to play in the tournament and averaged 8.2 points per game and 3.5 rebounds per game.

==Career statistics==

===CBA statistics===
'''Regular season and Playoffs combined'''
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:right"
!Year
!Team
!GP
!MPG
!2P%
!3P%
!FT%
!RPG
!APG
!SPG
!BPG
!PPG
|-
|[[1995–96 CBA season|1995–96]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|26
|<small>N/A</small>
|'''.647'''
|.000
|.813
|6.8
|0.3
|0.7
|'''3.4'''
|14.9
|-
|[[1996–97 CBA season|1996–97]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|26
|<small>N/A</small>
|.554
|.000
|.825
|7.3
|1.0
|1.3
|2.7
|16.5
|-
|[[1997–98 CBA season|1997–98]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|29
|<small>N/A</small>
|.590
|.391
|.678
|8.8
|0.9
|1.0
|2.7
|21.8
|-
|[[1998–99 CBA season|1998–99]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|30
|<small>N/A</small>
|.581
|.216
|.773
|7.8
|0.8
|1.2
|2.5
|25.0
|-
|[[1999–2000 CBA season|1999–00]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|30
|<small>N/A</small>
|.557
|.373
|.832
|10.0
|0.8
|'''3.0'''
|2.6
|'''27.0'''
|-
|[[2000–01 CBA season|2000–01]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|31
|<small>N/A</small>
|.594
|.361
|.761
|'''11.7'''
|1.6
|1.7
|2.1
|26.3
|-
|[[2006–07 CBA season|2006–07]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|'''39'''
|<small>N/A</small>
|.593
|.418
|.823
|10.2
|2.3
|1.3
|2.1
|26.8
|-
|[[2007–08 CBA season|2007–08]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|32
|<small>N/A</small>
|.525
|.436
|.875
|9.0
|2.2
|1.7
|1.8
|26.2
|-
|[[2008–09 CBA season|2008–09]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|24
|<small>N/A</small>
|.553
|.375
|.839
|7.6
|2.0
|0.8
|1.5
|22.0
|-
|[[2009–10 CBA season|2009–10]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|34
|<small>N/A</small>
|.470
|.387
|.769
|10.2
|1.6
|1.4
|2.1
|22.2
|-
|[[2010–11 CBA season|2010–11]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|34
|<small>N/A</small>
|.547
|.426
|.855
|8.7
|2.4
|1.1
|1.4
|18.6
|-
|[[2011–12 CBA season|2011–12]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|31
|28.3
|.513
|'''.506'''
|.832
|6.3
|1.8
|1.0
|0.8
|18.1
|-
|[[2012–13 CBA season|2012–13]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|32
|31.5
|.516
|.348
|'''.895'''
|7.1
|1.7
|1.1
|1.3
|20.8
|-
|[[2013–14 CBA season|2013–14]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|34
|27.9
|.505
|.360
|.887
|6.0
|1.4
|0.8
|0.9
|16.9
|-
|[[2014–15 CBA season|2014–15]]
|[[Bayi Rockets|Bayi]]
|2
|12.7
|.529
|.200
|.833
|4.0
|'''3.0'''
|0.0
|0.0
|12.0
|-
|colspan="2" align=center|'''Career'''
|434
|<small>INC</small>
|.549
|.395
|.816
|8.4
|1.5
|1.3
|2.0
|22.3
|}

===NBA statistics===
{{NBA player statistics legend}}

====Regular season====
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| align="left" | {{nbay|2000}}
| align="left" | [[Dallas Mavericks|Dallas]]
| 5 || 0 || 7.6 || .421 || .000 || .800 || 1.4 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 4.8
|-
| align="left" | {{nbay|2001}}
| align="left" | [[Dallas Mavericks|Dallas]]
| '''55''' || 0 || '''10.9''' || .440 || .414 || .737 || '''2.0''' || '''0.4''' || '''0.2''' || 0.2 || '''5.6'''
|-
| align="left" | {{nbay|2002}}
| align="left" | [[Los Angeles Clippers|L.A. Clippers]]
| 41 || '''1''' || 10.0 || .383 || .348 || .724 || 1.9 || 0.2 || '''0.2''' || 0.2 || 4.4
|-
| align="left" | {{nbay|2003}}
| align="left" | [[Miami Heat|Miami]]
| 16 || 0 || 7.1 || .370 || .286 || '''.900''' || 1.1 || 0.1 || '''0.2''' || '''0.3''' || 3.0
|-
| align="left" | {{nbay|2004}}
| align="left" | [[Miami Heat|Miami]]
| 19 || 0 || 4.8 || '''.472''' || '''.667''' || .583 || 1.0 || 0.3 || '''0.2''' || 0.1 || 2.3
|-
| colspan="2" align=center|'''Career'''
| 136 || 1 || 9.2 || .417 || .387 || .735 || 1.7 || 0.3 || 0.2 || 0.2 || 4.0
{{s-end}}

====Playoffs====
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| align="left" | [[2001 NBA Playoffs|2001]]
| align="left" | [[Dallas Mavericks|Dallas]]
| 5 || 0 || 4.6 || .375 || '''.500''' || '''1.000''' || 0.4 || 0.2 || '''0.2''' || '''0.2''' || 2.0
|-
| align="left" | [[2002 NBA Playoffs|2002]]
| align="left" | [[Dallas Mavericks|Dallas]]
| '''8''' || 0 || '''5.5''' || '''.438''' || '''.500''' || .500 || '''1.0''' || '''0.4''' || 0.0 || 0.1 || '''2.5'''
|-
| align="left" | [[2004 NBA Playoffs|2004]]
| align="left" | [[Miami Heat|Miami]]
| 3 || 0 || 2.3 || .000 || .000 || .000 || 0.0 || 0.3 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0
|-
| colspan="2" align=center|'''Career'''
| 16 || 0 || 4.6 || .417 || .500 || .667 || 0.7 || 0.3 || 0.2 || 0.1 || 1.9
{{s-end}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{Portal|China|Sports}}
* [http://www.redorbit.com/news/sports/464039/expelled_star_wang_makes_humble_return_to_china/index.html Expelled star Wang makes humble return to China] ([[Washington Post]])
* [https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/z/zhizhwa01.html Stats at Basketball-reference.com]
* [http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=2403415 Wang wants spot on Chinese National Team] ([[ESPN]].com)
* [http://www.asia-basket.com/player.asp?Cntry=CHN&PlayerID=6583 Player profile at www.Asia-Basket.com]

{{navboxes|list=
{{CBA MVP}}
{{CBA Finals MVP}}
{{China Squad 2009 FIBA Asia Championship}}
{{China Squad 2011 FIBA Asia Championship}}
{{1999 NBA draft}}
{{Xinhua News Agency's Top Ten Chinese Athletes of the Year}}
{{Forbes China Celebrity 100}}
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wang, Zhizhi}}
[[Category:1977 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:2006 FIBA World Championship players]]
[[Category:2010 FIBA World Championship players]]
[[Category:Asian Games gold medalists for China]]
[[Category:Asian Games medalists in basketball]]
[[Category:Basketball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Basketball players at the 1998 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Basketball players at the 2000 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Basketball players at the 2006 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Basketball players at the 2008 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Basketball players at the 2010 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Basketball players at the 2012 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Basketball players from Beijing]]
[[Category:Bayi Rockets players]]
[[Category:Centers (basketball)]]
[[Category:Chinese expatriate basketball people in the United States]]
[[Category:Chinese men's basketball players]]
[[Category:Dallas Mavericks draft picks]]
[[Category:Dallas Mavericks players]]
[[Category:Los Angeles Clippers players]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2006 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Miami Heat players]]
[[Category:NBA players from China]]
[[Category:Olympic basketball players for China]]

Latest revision as of 11:48, 13 April 2024

Wang Zhizhi
王治郅
Personal information
Born (1977-07-08) 8 July 1977 (age 46)
Beijing, China
Listed height7 ft 0 in (2.13 m)
Listed weight243 lb (110 kg)
Career information
NBA draft1999: 2nd round, 36th overall pick
Selected by the Dallas Mavericks
Playing career1995–2015
PositionCenter
Number16, 15 (NBA)
14 (CBA)
Coaching career2015–present
Career history
As player:
1995–2001Bayi Rockets
20012002Dallas Mavericks
20022003Los Angeles Clippers
20032005Miami Heat
2006–2015Bayi Rockets
As coach:
2015–2018Bayi Rockets (assistant)
2018–2020Bayi Rockets
Career highlights and awards
Stats Edit this at Wikidata at NBA.com
Stats Edit this at Wikidata at Basketball-Reference.com
Medals
Men's basketball
Representing  China
FIBA Asia Cup
Bronze medal – third place 1997 Riyadh
Gold medal – first place 1999 Fukuoka
Silver medal – second place 2009 Tianjin
Gold medal – first place 2011 Wuhan
Asian Games
Gold medal – first place 1998 Bangkok
Gold medal – first place 2006 Doha
Gold medal – first place 2010 Guangzhou
Wang Zhizhi
Chinese王治郅

Wang Zhizhi (Chinese: 王治郅; pinyin: Wáng Zhìzhì, pronounced [uǎŋ ʈʂɻ̩̂ʈʂɻ̩̂]; born 8 July 1977) is a Chinese former professional basketball player who was the head coach of the Bayi Rockets, the team with which he spent his domestic career in the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). He also played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Dallas Mavericks, Los Angeles Clippers, and Miami Heat, becoming China's first player to compete in the NBA.

Early and personal life[edit]

The son of two former basketball players, Wang Zhizhi started playing basketball at the age of 8, and when he was 14 his parents signed him up for the People's Liberation Army, considering the PLA to have the best coaching and facilities in China. He grew up watching weekly NBA game broadcasts on television in Beijing, idolizing Hakeem Olajuwon and Charles Barkley.[1] Although Wang was born in 1977, when processing his travel documents, authorities instead represented his birth year as 1979 so that he could participate longer in youth athletics competitions.[2]

Wang has been married twice.[3] The first marriage was to Song Yang, a real estate agent from Haicheng, Liaoning. They were married from 2000 to 2016 and had a son named Wang Xilin who was born in April 2004 in the United States. He is currently following in his father's footsteps to becoming a professional basketball player. Wang Zhizhi is currently married to Zhou Lei, a television host from Chengdu, Sichuan. They had one private wedding at the end of 2018 followed by a second wedding in May 2019.

Early CBA career[edit]

Wang signed his first professional contract with the Bayi Rockets in 1994.[4] When the Chinese Basketball Association staged its first season in 1995–96, Wang was one of the youngest players in the league, but he soon became a starter and key member on the star-studded squad.

From 1995–96 until his departure for the National Basketball Association after the 2000–01 season, he and the import-less Bayi Rockets won the first six CBA championships, but the team's dynasty was upended by Yao Ming and the Shanghai Sharks as soon as Wang left for the NBA.

NBA career[edit]

To the surprise of almost all Chinese basketball officials and reporters, the Dallas Mavericks of the National Basketball Association selected Wang with the 36th pick in the second round of the 1999 NBA draft. Dallas' assistant general manager Donnie Nelson had grown an interest in Wang ever since he spotted him in a 1993 game in Russia.[1] Once Wang's agent Xia Song learned about Wang's real date of birth, which made him 22 and automatically eligible for the draft, he contacted Nelson and started arranging for his client to join the NBA. Xia was in Dallas on draft night, and had a proof of Wang's age through his old military identification.[2] Unprepared and confused, the Bayi Rockets refused to allow their only center to leave for the National Basketball Association, at least immediately.

After long periods of negotiations, Wang was finally let go by his team and the Chinese basketball officials to pursue his NBA dream, two years after he was drafted. He became the first ever Chinese player to play in the National Basketball Association.[5] Wang arrived in Dallas after winning his last CBA championship title when there were fewer than ten games left in the 2000–01 season. Despite some adjustment difficulties, Wang managed well by averaging 4.8 points per game and 1.4 rebounds per game, making the team's playoff roster. Two days after Dallas were eliminated from the playoffs, Wang hurried back to China to play in the 2001 East Asian Games according to an agreement formed between the Chinese authorities and the Dallas Mavericks. However, Wang still had one obligation to fulfill before being allowed to return to the National Basketball Association. His former club Bayi requested that he stay in China to play in the 2001 National Games in November 2001. Wang returned to Dallas after barely defeating Yao Ming's Shanghai team by one point in the final, but he found that he had a lot of catching up to do as other players already had two months of preparation and training.

Wang's contract with Dallas expired after the 2001–02 season. With his future up in the air, he decided that he would spend the summer in the United States, rather than returning to China for training, as the Dallas Mavericks had promised the Chinese basketball officials. Wang fired his agent Xia Song when the latter suggested otherwise, and following the advice of his American-born Chinese friend Simon Chan, moved to Los Angeles without telling either Dallas or his Chinese side about his intentions. During his stay, Chinese basketball officials faxed two letters to him urging him to return to China as soon as possible to train with the Chinese national basketball team. A major blow to all parties involved was an article by Jodie Valade that appeared in The Dallas Morning News which hinted that Wang, who had not yet stated his intentions, might consider defecting to the United States. China sent two military officials who had known Wang very well to go to the United States for a final negotiation. During a press conference, Wang stressed that the relationship between him and the Chinese was like one between "a son and a mother", and the conflict was all a big misunderstanding. He was ultimately dismissed from the Chinese national team for failing to return to China for practice in 2002.

Wang signed with the Los Angeles Clippers in 2002 and after a season with them, he was placed on waivers. The Miami Heat decided to sign Wang to a multi-year contract after picking him up. He became a free agent at the end of the 2004–05 season after playing for two seasons with Miami, over which he played 34 games and averaged 2.5 PPG.

Later CBA career[edit]

Following the 2004–05 season, Wang returned to China to rejoin Bayi in the Chinese Basketball Association,[6] but would not be activated by the Rockets until the 2006–07 season. The impact of his return was immediate, as in March 2007, he led Bayi to their eighth CBA title. Wang was named CBA Finals MVP for the second time in his career as the Rockets beat the Guangdong Southern Tigers in the championship series.

He announced his retirement at the end of the 2013–14 season, but briefly returned to the court the next year, after Bayi went 0–7 in their first seven games. On July 12, 2016, Wang officially finalized his retirement from professional basketball.[7] He had already become an assistant coach for the Rockets in 2015, and took over as head coach prior to the 2018–19 season.

National team career[edit]

Wang became the first ever Chinese player to be invited to play for the international squad against the best American high school players in the prestigious Nike Hoop Summit. He started the game and scored six points and six rebounds. He was then offered a basketball scholarship from John Thompson to play for Georgetown University. Wang was included in the Chinese national basketball team for the 1996 Summer Olympics, where he averaged 11.1 points per game and 5.6 rebounds per game, helping the team to finish as 8th place overall. After leading the Chinese national team to the 1999 FIBA Asia Championship title, Wang again starred for China in the 2000 Summer Olympics, averaging 13.5 points per game and 5.0 rebounds per game.

On 10 April 2006, following weeks of rumors from the Chinese media, Wang returned to China from the National Basketball Association after being expelled from the national team for four years due to conflicts with Chinese officials. He publicly apologized for his past mistakes and stated that he wanted to represent his national team in the 2006 FIBA World Championship as well as the 2008 Summer Olympics. Over a period of four weeks in the lead-up to the 2006 FIBA World Championship, he was a significant contributor to the Chinese national team in the absence of injured Houston Rockets player Yao Ming, scoring 4.3 points per game and 2.6 rebounds per game in eight matches before suffering a torn ligament during an exhibition against France in July 2006. Wang recovered in time to play in the tournament and averaged 8.2 points per game and 3.5 rebounds per game.

Career statistics[edit]

CBA statistics[edit]

Regular season and Playoffs combined

Year Team GP MPG 2P% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1995–96 Bayi 26 N/A .647 .000 .813 6.8 0.3 0.7 3.4 14.9
1996–97 Bayi 26 N/A .554 .000 .825 7.3 1.0 1.3 2.7 16.5
1997–98 Bayi 29 N/A .590 .391 .678 8.8 0.9 1.0 2.7 21.8
1998–99 Bayi 30 N/A .581 .216 .773 7.8 0.8 1.2 2.5 25.0
1999–00 Bayi 30 N/A .557 .373 .832 10.0 0.8 3.0 2.6 27.0
2000–01 Bayi 31 N/A .594 .361 .761 11.7 1.6 1.7 2.1 26.3
2006–07 Bayi 39 N/A .593 .418 .823 10.2 2.3 1.3 2.1 26.8
2007–08 Bayi 32 N/A .525 .436 .875 9.0 2.2 1.7 1.8 26.2
2008–09 Bayi 24 N/A .553 .375 .839 7.6 2.0 0.8 1.5 22.0
2009–10 Bayi 34 N/A .470 .387 .769 10.2 1.6 1.4 2.1 22.2
2010–11 Bayi 34 N/A .547 .426 .855 8.7 2.4 1.1 1.4 18.6
2011–12 Bayi 31 28.3 .513 .506 .832 6.3 1.8 1.0 0.8 18.1
2012–13 Bayi 32 31.5 .516 .348 .895 7.1 1.7 1.1 1.3 20.8
2013–14 Bayi 34 27.9 .505 .360 .887 6.0 1.4 0.8 0.9 16.9
2014–15 Bayi 2 12.7 .529 .200 .833 4.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 12.0
Career 434 INC .549 .395 .816 8.4 1.5 1.3 2.0 22.3

NBA statistics[edit]

Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high

Regular season[edit]

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
2000–01 Dallas 5 0 7.6 .421 .000 .800 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8
2001–02 Dallas 55 0 10.9 .440 .414 .737 2.0 0.4 0.2 0.2 5.6
2002–03 L.A. Clippers 41 1 10.0 .383 .348 .724 1.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 4.4
2003–04 Miami 16 0 7.1 .370 .286 .900 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 3.0
2004–05 Miami 19 0 4.8 .472 .667 .583 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 2.3
Career 136 1 9.2 .417 .387 .735 1.7 0.3 0.2 0.2 4.0

Playoffs[edit]

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
2001 Dallas 5 0 4.6 .375 .500 1.000 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.0
2002 Dallas 8 0 5.5 .438 .500 .500 1.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 2.5
2004 Miami 3 0 2.3 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Career 16 0 4.6 .417 .500 .667 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.1 1.9

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Writer, JOEL ANDERSONAssociated Press (4 May 2002). "Wang Zhizhi's great leap forward into American, NBA culture". Arizona Daily Sun.
  2. ^ a b Brook Larmer (2005). Operation Yao Ming: The Chinese Sports Empire, American Big Business, and the Making of an NBA Super star. Penguin. pp. 159–166. ISBN 9781101216613.
  3. ^ "王治郅:中国进NBA第一人,再婚小13岁娇妻,儿子是篮坛小巨人".
  4. ^ "FIBA profile". Archived from the original on January 2, 2013.
  5. ^ "N.B.A.: ROUNDUP; Mavericks Let Wang Go to the Clippers". The New York Times. October 17, 2002. Archived from the original on June 6, 2014.
  6. ^ "Wang Zhizhi's quest for respect". ESPN.com. 20 November 2006.
  7. ^ Li, Patrick (12 July 2016). "Beijing-Born Wang Zhizhi Retires from Professional Basketball Before China Faces USA in the 2016 Olympics". The Beijinger. Retrieved 7 August 2016.

External links[edit]