Grenzach-Wyhlen

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Grenzach-Wyhlen community
Grenzach-Wyhlen
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Grenzach-Wyhlen highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 33 '  N , 7 ° 41'  E

Basic data
State : Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region : Freiburg
County : Loerrach
Height : 263 m above sea level NHN
Area : 17.32 km 2
Residents: 14,581 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density : 842 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 79639
Area code : 07624
License plate :
Community key : 08 3 36 105
Community structure: 3 districts
Address of the
municipal administration:
Hauptstrasse 10
79639 Grenzach-Wyhlen
Website : www. Grenzach-wyhlen.de
Mayor : Tobias Benz
Location of the community Grenzach-Wyhlen in the district of Lörrach
Frankreich Schweiz Landkreis Waldshut Landkreis Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald Freiburg im Breisgau Aitern Bad Bellingen Binzen Böllen Efringen-Kirchen Efringen-Kirchen Eimeldingen Fischingen (Baden) Fröhnd Grenzach-Wyhlen Zell im Wiesental Häg-Ehrsberg Hasel (Baden) Hausen im Wiesental Inzlingen Kandern Kleines Wiesental Lörrach Malsburg-Marzell Maulburg Rheinfelden (Baden) Rümmingen Rümmingen Schallbach Schliengen Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönau im Schwarzwald Schönenberg (Schwarzwald) Schopfheim Schwörstadt Steinen (Baden) Todtnau Tunau Utzenfeld Weil am Rhein Wembach Wembach Wembach Wieden (Schwarzwald) Wittlingen Wittlingen Zell im Wiesental Zell im Wiesental Zell im Wiesentalmap
About this picture
Grenzach-Wyhlen in the tri-border region

Grenzach-Wyhlen is a municipality in the district of Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg in the extreme southwest of Germany with 14,581 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2018, unofficial census by the city administration).

geography

Geographical location

Grenzach-Wyhlen is located on the Upper Rhine in the border triangle of Switzerland , France and Germany on the southern foothills of the southern Black Forest . The Dinkelberg is in the immediate vicinity . Grenzach-Wyhlen is the southernmost municipality in Baden-Württemberg.

The location of the municipality shows both the maximum distance to the state capital ( Stuttgart ; approx. 177 km as the crow flies) and to the federal capital ( Berlin ; approx. 688 km as the crow flies).

Protected areas

Both the nature reserves are in the municipality of Grenzach-Wyhlen

as well as the landscape protection area

These protected areas are integrated into the FFH area 8411-341 forests near Wyhlen , which has a size of 693 hectares. A small part of the 582 hectare bird sanctuary 8311-441 Tüllinger Berg and Gleusen is also located in the Grenzach-Wyhlen district.

Neighboring communities

Riehen Bettingen , Inzlingen Degerfelden
Birsfelden Herten (Baden)
Muttenz Pratteln Augst , Kaiseraugst

The municipality borders Inzlingen in the north, the city of Rheinfelden (districts Degerfelden and Herten ) in the east, the Swiss municipalities of Pratteln and Augst in the south, Muttenz and Birsfelden in the west, all in the canton of Basel-Landschaft and in the south Kaiseraugst in the canton of Aargau and in the northwest at Riehen and Bettingen in the canton of Basel-Stadt .

Community structure

The Grenzach-Wyhlen community consists of the former Grenzach and Wyhlen communities. The village of Grenzach belongs to the former municipality of Grenzach. The former community Wyhlen includes the villages Rührberg and Wyhlen, the settlements carbide factory, power plant, settlement on Rheinfelder Straße and soda factory and the houses on the shaft. Rührberg, which belongs to Grenzach-Wyhlen, is located above Wyhlen ( 500  m above sea level ). It was first mentioned in writing around 1750, and around 1830 it was settled by farmers. Rührberg has about 400 to 500 inhabitants.

In the territory of the former municipality of Grenzach lie deserted villages Bertlikon and Büttiken and Outbound castle moat. In the area of ​​the former municipality of Wyhlen are the desert areas Adaghiliniswillare, Angin, Ansoldowilare, which is not precisely localized and may be in Schopfheim , Auhof, Gewert or Gewörtinsel and Linda.

history

The current municipality of Grenzach-Wyhlen was created on January 1, 1975 from the two independent municipalities of Grenzach and Wyhlen as part of the municipality reform in Baden-Württemberg .

The first settlements in today's district are of Celtic origin and go back to the Hallstatt period in the early 1st millennium BC. The Celtic settlement was followed by the Roman and from the 3rd century an Alamannic.

The name of the suburb Wyhlen ( ze wilon , near the farmsteads) goes back to the Alemannic settlement .

The Roman settlement was called Carantiacum (Gut des Carantius). From this Celtic name, today's part of the town name Grenzach emerged. In 1982 the remains of a Roman villa were found and the following year the first remains of the wall of an outbuilding were found. These were archaeologically examined over two years. In 1991 more walls were found which have been restored and are still visible in the basins.

The first documentary mention of the settlements can be found in the 13th century. Grenzach and Wyhlen were meanwhile under Frankish rule. In the late Middle Ages, the villages were separated by a state border. Grenzach came to the margraviate of Baden , Wyhlen to front Austria (Rheintal landscape in the Rheinfelden cameramen ). There was a Weiherschloss in Grenzach from around 1315 . For almost 250 years (1491–1735) the Lords of Bärenfels , who resided in this castle, were a determining factor for the village.

In the Thirty Years' War and later armed conflicts, the villages suffered severe devastation. With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Baden , Wyhlen also became Baden, so that after more than 500 years the two places belonged to the same territorial rule again.

To the northwest of Grenzach is the remainder of a prehistoric fortification, Hornfels Castle .

Already at the end of the 19th century, soda and ammonia were produced in Wyhlen with the limestone from the Dinkelberg and the salt from the saline . The soda factory, which opened in 1880, was the first in Germany to use the Solvay process . The Solvay & Cie. (later: Deutsche Solvay-Werke AG) existed until 1953. An old building of the former saltworks can still be seen today.

politics

Municipal council

The local council in Grenzach-Wyhlen consists of 22 members and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council. The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following final result:

Parties and constituencies %
2019
Seats
2019
Local elections 2019
 %
30th
20th
10
0
24.2%
22.8%
20.3%
17.0%
15.7%
Gains and losses
compared to 2014
 % p
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
  -8th
+ 4.2  % p
-2.6  % p
+1.5  % p
-6.5  % p
+ 3.4  % p
GREEN Alliance 90 / The Greens 24.2 5
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany 22.8 5
FW Free voters Grenzach-Wyhlen 20.3 5
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany 17.0 4th
FDP Free Democratic Party 15.7 3
total 100.0 22nd
voter turnout 53.4%

In December 2019, a local council left the CDU parliamentary group and took part in the meetings as a non-attached local council until it joined the Free Voters parliamentary group in April 2020, so that the following distribution of seats has resulted since then:

6th
5
4th
4th
3
6th 4th 4th 
A total of 22 seats


In addition, the election results since 1999:

2019 2014 2009 2004 1999
voter turnout 53.4% 44.3% 44.3% 45.4% 48.3%
Political party Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats %
GREEN 5 24.2 4th 20.0 3 16.8 3 12.7 2 11.0
CDU 5 22.8 6th 25.4 5 22.4 6th 25.5 5 21.8
FW 5 20.3 4th 18.8 3 15.7 4th 17.9 5 23.5
SPD 4th 17.0 5 23.5 5 21.6 5 24.5 6th 25.3
FDP 3 15.7 3 12.3 6th 23.5 4th 17.9 4th 18.4
total 22nd 100 22nd 100 22nd 100 22nd 100 22nd 100
Town hall in the Grenzach district

mayor

There have been three mayors since the merger of Grenzach and Wyhlen:

  • 1975–1999: Hans-Joachim Könsler
  • 1999–2014: Jörg Lutz (independent)
  • since 2014: Tobias Benz (CDU)

From 1999 to 2014 the non-party Jörg Lutz was mayor of Grenzach-Wyhlen; he was re-elected in 2007 with around 98% of the vote, until he was elected Lord Mayor of Lörrach in July 2014 , so that on October 26, 2014 another mayor election took place in Grenzach-Wyhlen. The candidate Tobias Benz (CDU), supported by the CDU, SPD and FDP, achieved an absolute majority (50.38%) in the first ballot with a turnout of 49.97% and eight opposing candidates. He took office on December 1, 2014.

Mayor of Wyhlen until 1974
  • 1898–1908: Wilhelm Deschler
  • 1908–1911: Franz Xaver Böhler
  • 1911–1920: Kornel Böhler
  • 1920–1922: Herbert Pfeiffer
  • 1922–1934: Wilhelm Voegele
  • 1934–1943: Heribert mother
  • 1943–1945: Franz Anton Deschler
  • 1945–1948: Wilhelm Voegele
  • 1946–1968: Johann Boll
  • 1968–1971: Bernhard Schott ( official administrator )
  • 1971–1974: Hans-Joachim Könsler
Mayor of Grenzach until 1974
  • 1872–1905: August Oertlin
  • 1906–1924: Johann Ernst Blubacher
  • 1924–1934: Hermann Barth
  • 1934–1937: Albert Karl Friedrich Schmidt
  • 1938–1945: Fridolin Philipp
  • 1945–1957: Jakob Ewelshäuser
  • 1957–1974: Walter Bertsch

District council

Grenzach-Wyhlen, together with Inzlingen, forms constituency 7 in the district elections, which sends four representatives to the district assembly of the Lörrach district :

District election 2019
Constituency 7
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
34.21%
19.90%
18.42%
11.82%
10.11%
5.53%
Gains and losses
compared to 2014
 % p
 10
   5
   0
  -5
-10
-15
-20
-25
+ 9.70  % p
+ 4.18  % p.p.
-0.18  % p
-22.21  % p
+ 2.97  % p
+ 5.53  % p
2019 2014
Political party % Seats % Seats
CDU 34.21 1 24.51 1
GREEN 19.90 1 15.72 1
FW 18.42 1 18.60 1
SPD 11.82 1 34.03 1
FDP 10.11 0 7.14 0
AfD 5.53 0 - -
total 100 4th 100 4th

Community partnerships

Grenzach-Wyhlen has had a community partnership with the Italian Pietrasanta since 1990 . ItalyItaly 

Since then, further friendly, albeit unofficial, partnerships have developed with the following cities:

coat of arms

The arms of Grenzach-Wyhlen is back on a golden background a black left-turned, rotgezungten upright bear on two blue wave bars. In front is a stylized, floating blue grape with a green stem and leaf. The wavy bars indicate the proximity of the place to the Rhine , the grapes represent viticulture. The Lörrach District Office awarded the coat of arms and flag in blue and yellow on January 10, 1978. The golden coat of arms comes from the old Grenzach coat of arms. The bear was part of the old Wyhlen coat of arms and is borrowed from the coat of arms of the Lords of Bärenfels.

Blazons

Grenzach-Wyhlen: "In gold two lowered blue wavy strips, on the front a left-pointing, red armored and red-tongued black bear, behind a floating blue grape with a green stem and leaf."

Grenzach: boundary stone with hexagram (winegrower's star), above it a vine knife, entwined on both sides with vines. The design " In gold a red hexagram with a vine knife with a blue edge and black handle" was not accepted, but was an unofficial coat of arms.

Wyhlen: In a split shield in front in gold on a green three-mountain an upright, red-armed and red-tongued black bear, behind in red a silver bar.

Culture and sights

Evangelical Church Grenzach
St. Georg Church in Wyhlen
Former vineyard below the Grenzacher Hornfelsen.

Special mention deserve the Grenzacher Schlössle, a surge tank, the Zehnthaus in Wyhlen, the former Norbertine - monastery gates of heaven and the power plant Wyhlen .

In the forest area of ​​the Grenzach sub-community, just above the border crossing “Riehener Weg” (on the footpath towards Hornfelsen) was the southernmost bunker of the so-called “ West Wall ”, which was blown up shortly after the end of the war. Nevertheless, the bunker and the trenches are still well preserved. For security reasons, the bunker was completely leveled a few years ago and is no longer visible.

In the forest edge area of ​​the district Wyhlen (near Engeltal) there was also a stately bunker system from the Second World War in the forest approx. 200 to 300 m after the end of the village in the hiking direction Markhof (Herten) . It was also blown up after the war, was lying around for a long time as a dangerous ruin (protruding reinforcing iron, etc.) and is hardly visible today.

The district of Rührberg is located on the Westweg of the Black Forest Association , a long-distance hiking trail from Pforzheim to Basel, which leads past many sights.

Churches

Museums

The Römervilla Regional Museum is located in Grenzach and is managed by the Association for Local History. During the excavation, more than two meters high wall parts of a Roman peristyle villa were uncovered as well as a large bathing pool, columns, marble profiles of doors and windows and high-quality wall paintings. With the redesign in 2011, the museum was upgraded to a regional museum and focuses on everyday Roman culture. It is the only Roman museum in the Lörrach district.

Protected areas

The box forest near Grenzach is a nature reserve of international importance, but is more and more contained by the box tree moth and a certain type of mushroom.

Sports

In the handball players of TV Grenzach , the 1st women's team played in the 3rd league . The local rowing club RC Grenzach has already won several world championship medals and is the current world and European champions in rowing and dragon boat sports. TV Grenzach also has a basketball department that plays within the Northern Switzerland Basketball Association. In addition, there is also the SG Grenzach-Wyhlen, which emerged from SV Wyhlen and 1. FC Grenzach, currently it plays in the district league B and is best known for its large youth department with more than 250 children and young people. Other clubs are the Grenzach-Wyhlen judo club, two tennis clubs and others.

Economy and Infrastructure

In the Grenzach district there is the Kesslergrube, a mixed landfill on which excavated earth, building rubble, household and commercial waste and more than 15,000 tons of toxic waste were deposited until 1976.

traffic

Road traffic

The following national roads start and end in Grenzach-Wyhlen:

B34 ( Basel -) Grenzach-Wyhlen - Rheinfelden (Baden) / - Bad Säckingen - Waldshut-Tiengen - ( Schaffhausen -) Gottmadingen - Singen (Hohentwiel) - Bodman-LudwigshafenSwitzerlandSwitzerland A861A3SwitzerlandSwitzerland A81 B31
L 139 Grenzach-WyhlenB34 - Herten (Baden) - Degerfelden B316 - Maulburg B317 - Schopfheim - Langenau - Enkenstein - Wieslet L 140 - Tegernau - Neuenweg - L 131
K 6332 Grenzach-WyhlenB34 - Rührberg - Inzlingen K 6331 -B316

The next motorway connection on the Swiss side is Basel-Wettstein A2/A3 from where there is a connection to the north to the German one A5in the direction of Freiburg im Breisgau - Karlsruhe - Frankfurt, and to the French A35in the direction of Strasbourg. To the south you can either reach Lucerne - Gotthard - Ticino - Italy or Zurich - Sankt Gallen.

At the closest German motorway junction Rheinfelden-Süd A861 is the border crossing to Switzerland on the one A3in the direction of Zurich - Sankt Gallen, as well as the Hochrhein motorway triangle in the north with the transition to the one A98in the direction of Lörrach - Weil am Rhein - A5. This motorway can also be reached with the district road from Grenzach-Wyhlen via the Lörrach-OstA98 junction .

To relieve through traffic on the B 34, a bypass road will be built for the Grenzach and Wyhlen districts in the coming years.

Transportation

The community belongs to the regional transport association Lörrach and is connected to the national rail network with two stops ( Grenzach and Wyhlen ) via the Hochrheinbahn ( Basel - Singen ), and a third Grenzacherhorn stop existed until 1981 . At the Badischer Bahnhof there are connections to international train services and to the Basel S-Bahn , which the regional train called the S7 in the past . With the construction of the centerpiece in Basel and the electrification of the Hochrheinbahn, the S-Bahn traffic in Grenzach-Wyhlen is to be improved in the medium term.

Overview of local public transport within the Grenzach-Wyhlen community
Line network within Grenzach-Wyhlen

In addition, it has some local and regional bus connections . There are a total of 31 bus stops, spread all over the place, including in the higher areas of Neufeld and Rührberg.

Since December 2008 the bus route 38 has been connecting Grenzach-Wyhlen with Basel. It is operated jointly by BVB and SBG and runs every half hour across the border between Germany and Switzerland . This offer has been expanded since then, so that there is now a 15-minute cycle between 6 a.m. and 8 p.m., Monday to Saturday, with buses running from 5 a.m. to midnight. On Sundays there is an hourly service and on the nights from Friday to Saturday and from Saturday to Sunday there are three night courses to and from Basel.

Line 7301 connects Grenzach-Wyhlen without changing with the district town of Lörrach with individual buses, line 7307 also connects some parts of the city of the neighboring town of Rheinfelden (Baden) with line 38.

Citybus Grenzach-Wyhlen is the name of the bus route 7311, which connects the various districts within Grenzach-Wyhlen on two branches every half hour or hour with the train stations and line 38.

In the 2000s there were considerations for a "Hochrhein-Güterbypass", which would also have affected the Grenzach-Wyhlen community. However, there were resident protests against the realization in several places along the Hochrheinbahn , so the project was discontinued.

line route operator Cycle (Mon-Sat)
RB 730 Basel Badischer Bahnhof - Grenzach - Wyhlen - Rheinfelden (Baden) - Waldshut (- Lauchringen - Erzingen (Baden) ) DB Regio Südbaden at least every hour
38 Bachgraben - Kannenfeldplatz - Schifflände - Claraplatz - Wettsteinplatz - Tinguely Museum - Hörnli border - Grenzacher Horn - Sparkasse - School center - Wyhlen settlement BVB and SBG 15-minute intervals as well as individual night buses
7301 Basel Badischer Bahnhof - Grenzach-Wyhlen - Rheinfelden (Baden) - Schwörstadt (- Bad Säckingen ) SBG individual buses
Loerrach - Riehen -
7307 Wyhlen settlement - Herten (Baden) - Degerfelden - Eichsel - Adelhausen SBG hourly
7311

Citybus GW

Grenzach Neufeld - Hebelstraße - Grenzach train station - Sparkasse - Wyhlen school center - Hutmattenstraße - Klosterstrasse - Himmelspforte - Rührberg SBG every half hour hourly
- Wyhlen center - Wyhlen station - power station - Im Fallberg

For cross-border use of local public transport as part of free travel for the severely disabled, see here:

Established businesses

View into the generator hall of the Wyhlen hydropower plant (German side)

Roche Pharma AG is based in Grenzach-Wyhlen with over 1,200 employees and is responsible for the marketing and sale of prescription drugs on the German market. Also here is the headquarters of Roche Deutschland Holding GmbH - the umbrella organization of the various German Roche companies, which maintains almost 10,000 jobs in Germany.

The Natural Energy AG , one of Germany's largest suppliers of green energy has, in the community based and operates at the barrage Augst / Wyhlen a hydroelectric plant.

education

In Grenzach-Wyhlen there are all types of school in the tripartite school system. The Abitur can be taken at the Lise-Meitner-Gymnasium . There is also a secondary school on the same site in Kantstrasse . There are also two elementary schools, the Bärenfels School in Grenzach and the Lindenschule in Wyhlen . Since the 2010/2011 school year, the Bärenfelsschule has been expanded into a technical secondary school . The lever school in Wyhlen (elementary school) was closed in 2012 and merged with the Lindenschule. It was one of the first primary schools in Baden-Wuerttemberg to teach cross-class in learning groups.

For the youngest there are two municipal, two Protestant , two Catholic and one private kindergarten.

A branch of the Rheinfelden Music School (Baden) is located in the Wyhlen school center.

media

The Badische Zeitung (Rheinfelden edition) and Die Oberbadische (formerly Oberbadisches Volksblatt) cover local reporting on a daily basis, and occasionally the Südkurier (Hochrhein edition).

Until the beginning of 2007, there was a SWR transmitter in Grenzach-Wyhlen . It used a 111 meter high, guyed steel truss mast as the antenna carrier. Although the transmission mast in Grenzach-Wyhlen was higher than the antenna mounts usually used in television converters, the system was of subordinate importance, as it was only used for the first television program on channel 25 with 35 watt ERP . In the past, the first three radio programs were broadcast with 50 watt ERP.

Personalities

Honorary citizen

Wyhlen
Grenzach-Wyhlen

Personalities associated with Grenzach-Wyhlen

  • The playwright Rolf Hochhuth (1931–2020) lived alternately for years in Grenzach-Wyhlen and Berlin .
  • Former soccer player Alexandra Stegmann (* 1983), third place in the FIFA U-19 World Cup, grew up in Grenzach-Wyhlen.
  • The German-Swiss rower Simon Niepmann (* 1985) grew up in Grenzach and still lives there.
  • The Austrian actor Klaus Maria Brandauer (* 1943) lived as a teenager in Grenzach, where his German father was a customs officer.
  • The poker player Oliver Weis comes from Grenzach-Wyhlen.

Sons and daughters of the place

literature

  • Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg, Landkreis Lörrach (ed.): Der Landkreis Lörrach , Volume I (Aitern to Inzlingen), Jan Thorbecke Verlag Sigmaringen 1993, ISBN 3-7995-1353-1 , pp. 802–853.
  • Erhard Richter : Grenzach-Wyhlen in the course of history. In: Das Markgräflerland, issue 2/1989, pp. 103–119 digitized version of the Freiburg University Library
  • Erhard Richter: Ortssippenbuch Grenzach, district Lörrach in Baden . Grafenhausen: Köbele 1974 (= Badische Ortssippenbücher 33), processed period 1599–1973

Web links

Commons : Grenzach-Wyhlen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikivoyage: Grenzach-Wyhlen  - travel guide

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
  2. ^ Badische Zeitung: Grenzach-Wyhlen cracks the 15,000-inhabitant mark - Grenzach-Wyhlen - Badische Zeitung . ( badische-zeitung.de [accessed on November 5, 2017]).
  3. ^ Grenzach-Wyhlen: Most southern point of Baden-Württemberg , Grenzach-Wyhlen community, April 11, 2019
  4. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VI: Freiburg region Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1982, ISBN 3-17-007174-2 . Pp. 840-843
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 522 .
  6. Werner Offermann: One of the first soda factories in Germany was located in Wyhlen on the Upper Rhine. In: Das Markgräflerland, Issue 1/1982, pp. 87–90, digitized version of the Freiburg University Library
  7. From salt, soda and ammonia to modern specialty chemistry. In: Badische Zeitung of March 3, 2004; accessed on February 11, 2020
  8. The highlights - Michael Kost in Grenzach-Wyhlen - SWR TV :: Landesschau Baden-Württemberg | SWR.de. Retrieved February 14, 2014 .
  9. Preliminary results of the 2019 municipal council elections at the State Statistical Office
  10. ^ Badische Zeitung: Alexander Drechsle changes to the Free Voters - Grenzach-Wyhlen - Badische Zeitung. Retrieved May 24, 2020 .
  11. Local council elections since 1999, distribution of votes - State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg. Retrieved May 24, 2020 .
  12. http://www.zeitzeugengw.de/HTML_Ppolitik/Ppolitik_Grenzach-Wyhlen.html
  13. ^ Badische Zeitung: Grenzach-Wyhlen: Tobias Benz is the new mayor - Grenzach-Wyhlen - Badische Zeitung . ( badische-zeitung.de [accessed on November 5, 2017]).
  14. Lörrach district - Shaping the future together | District election. Retrieved December 13, 2018 .
  15. Results of the district assembly elections 2019. Accessed on May 24, 2020 .
  16. ^ Election results of the district election 2014. Accessed on May 24, 2020 .
  17. ^ Badische Zeitung: Belgians want to be partners - Grenzach-Wyhlen - Badische Zeitung . ( badische-zeitung.de [accessed on November 3, 2017]).
  18. Harald Huber: Wappenbuch Landkreis Lörrach , ISBN 3-87799-046-0 , page 55.
  19. ^ Grenzach-Wyhlen: Construction of the B 34 bypass road for Grenzach and Wyhlen , Grenzach-Wyhlen community, April 11, 2019
  20. Grenzacherhorn junction. Retrieved November 4, 2017 .
  21. Good news for southern Baden: No bypass on the Upper Rhine - Rita Schwarzelühr-Sutter . In: Rita Schwarzelühr-Sutter . December 9, 2008 ( xn--schwarzelhr-sutter-u6b.de [accessed November 4, 2017]).
  22. https://www.oepnv-info.de/freifahrt/uebersichten/auslaendische-streckenabschnitte-von-bussen-und-strassenbahnen/busse-und-strassenbahnen-im-bereich-basel-riehen-und-rheinfelden-schweiz
  23. ^ Badische Zeitung: Erhard Richter died - Grenzach-Wyhlen - Badische Zeitung. Retrieved July 23, 2019 .