List of simultaneous churches in Germany
The list of simultaneous churches in Germany contains all 64 simultaneous churches in Germany as well as other biconfessional churches that are not simultaneous churches in the narrower sense.
Lists
Simultaneous churches
The 64 Evangelical-Catholic simultaneous churches in Germany are spread over nine federal states or twelve regional churches or 18 dioceses . There are most simultaneous churches in Rhineland-Palatinate with 29 (corresponds to 45.3% of all simultaneous churches in Germany), followed by Bavaria with 19 churches (29.7%). Baden-Württemberg has four simultaneous churches ( 6.3%) and North Rhine-Westphalia three (4.7%). In Saxony there are also three in Hesse and Saxony-indication , two (3.1% each), and one each in the Saarland and in Saxony (1.6% each). If one adds the earlier simultaneous churches, the result is a much higher number. In the territory of Count Palatine Christian August von Sulzbach in the northern Upper Palatinate, 49 simultaneous churches from 1652 are documented. Simultaneum did not end until the beginning of the 20th century, and it still exists in nine churches today.
The St. Fabian Church in Ringstedt in Lower Saxony plays a special role : it has been used by an Evangelical Lutheran and an Evangelical Reformed congregation since 1706 .
Sharing
The following table contains a selection of church buildings that are also used by different denominations, but are not simultaneous churches in the original sense.
Former simultaneous churches
| state | place | Simultaneous church | Usage time | Protestant regional church | catholic diocese | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baden-Württemberg | Biberach | St. Cornelius and Cyprian | 1675-1863 | EKiW | Diocese | |
| Baden-Württemberg | Ennabeuren | Cosmas and Damian Church | 1603-1936 | Diocese | ||
| Baden-Württemberg | Heidelberg | Holy Spirit Church | 1706-1936 | to bathe | Diocese | |
| Baden-Württemberg | Heidelberg-Handschuhsheim | St. Vitus | 1650-1905 | Diocese | ||
| Baden-Württemberg | Laudenbach | Village church | Diocese | |||
| Baden-Württemberg | Short | St. Laurence | 1831-1962 | Diocese | ||
| Bavaria | Buchbrunn | St. Mary Magdalene | around 1605-1805 | Diocese of Würzburg | ||
| Bavaria | Deiningen | St. Martin | 1616-1961 | ELKB | Diocese of Augsburg | |
| Bavaria | Dornheim | St. Laurence | 1796-1845 | Diocese of Würzburg | ||
| Bavaria | Huettenheim | Protestant church | 1721-1895 | Archdiocese of Bamberg | ||
| Bavaria | Memmingen | Our women | 1530-1805 | ELKB , Deanery Memmingen | Diocese of Augsburg | Catholic choir and first gallery. The nave, sacristy, choir and second gallery are Protestant. |
| Bavaria | Memmingen | Children's teaching church | Deanery Memmingen | Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch | Lutheran and Syriac Orthodox | |
| Bavaria | Repperndorf | St. Laurence | 1590-1910 | Diocese of Würzburg | ||
| Bavaria | Rothhausen | St. Aegidius | Evangelical Lutheran Deanery Schweinfurt | Diocese of Würzburg | ||
| Bavaria | Theinfeld | St. Matthias | Evangelical Lutheran Deanery Schweinfurt | Diocese of Würzburg | ||
| Bavaria | Willows in the Upper Palatinate | St. Michael | 1653 / 1656-1899 | ELKB | Diocese | |
| Berlin | Berlin center | Friedrichswerder Church | 18 ?? - 1872 | Use by the Prussian-Union and the French-Reformed community. | ||
| Hesse | Marburg | Elisabeth Church | 1811-1827 | EKKW | Diocese | |
| Hesse | Frankfurt am Main | Christ Church | 1828-1907 | EKHN | Diocese of Limburg | |
| Lower Saxony | Badbergen | St. George | 1651-1869 | Evangelical Lutheran regional church of Hanover | Diocese of Osnabrück | Regulation as a result of the Capitulatio Perpetua Osnabrugensis (Perpetual Surrender) of 1650 |
| Lower Saxony | Goldenstedt | St. Gorgonius | 1650-1850 | Evangelical Lutheran Church in Oldenburg | until 1666 Diocese of Osnabrück , then Diocese of Münster | The unique Simultaneum mixtum existed in Goldenstedt for two hundred years , in which not only the church was used jointly, but also the mass and the service was held together with both Catholic and Lutheran elements. |
| Lower Saxony | Neuenkirchen | St. Boniface | 1651-1891 | Evangelical Lutheran Church in Oldenburg | Diocese of Osnabrück or after the papal bull Impensa Romanorum Pontificum of 1824 final diocese of Münster | Regulation as a result of the Capitulatio Perpetua Osnabrugensis (Perpetual Surrender) of 1650 |
| Lower Saxony | Vörden | St. Christopher | 1651-1858 | Evangelical Lutheran regional church of Hanover | Diocese of Osnabrück | Regulation as a result of the Capitulatio Perpetua Osnabrugensis (Perpetual Surrender) of 1650 |
| North Rhine-Westphalia | Coesfeld | Jesuit Church of St. Ignatius | 1803-1969 | Evangelical Church of Westphalia | Diocese of Münster | |
| North Rhine-Westphalia | Gutersloh | Apostle Church | 1655-1890 | Evangelical Church of Westphalia | Diocese of Osnabrück or, according to the papal bull De salute animarum of 1821, Diocese of Paderborn | Regulation as a result of the Capitulatio Perpetua Osnabrugensis (Perpetual Surrender) of 1650 |
| Rhineland-Palatinate | Gensingen | St. Martin | Diocese | |||
| Rhineland-Palatinate | Landau in the Palatinate | Collegiate church | 1530? -1893 | EKPfalz | Diocese of Speyer | - |
| Rhineland-Palatinate | Laumersheim | St. Bartholomew | 1719-1939 | EKPfalz | Diocese of Speyer | - |
| Rhineland-Palatinate | Ludwigshafen am Rhein | Luther Church | 1854–? | |||
| Rhineland-Palatinate | Niederfischbach | Ev. church | 1652-1898 | EK in the Rhineland | Diocese of Trier | |
| Saxony | Dresden | Garrison Church of St. Martin | 1900-1945 | Diocese | ||
| Thuringia | Bechstedtstrasse | St. Boniface | 1946-1972 | Diocese |
As well as almost all the old churches on the Hunsrück , insofar as the Reformation had been introduced beforehand.
literature
- Heinz Henke: Flat-sharing communities under German church roofs: The simultaneous church conditions in Germany - an inventory. Engelsdorfer Verlag ( self-publication ), Leipzig 2008, ISBN 978-3-86703-932-1 ( information from the publisher's report )
- Catholic parish Niederfischbach (ed.): The Siegerland Cathedral, Parish Church of St. Mauritius and companions of Niederfischbach 1898–1998 , 1998
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Henke, 2008.
- ↑ Experience. Experienced. Discover. How moved the Church! Information flyer from the Förderverein Simultankirchen id Oberpfalz e. V., April 9, 2015, accessed on March 18, 2017 (PDF, 2.9 MB).
- ↑ Schutterzell . Website of the Evangelical Emmaus Church in Neuried, accessed on March 18, 2017.
- ↑ Parish offices . Herrnsheim Market, accessed on March 18, 2017.
- ^ Catholic parish St. Stephanus, Edelsfeld. Retrieved March 18, 2017 .
-
↑ Mirca Waldhecker: In Boos, Catholics and Protestants alike use the only church in town . Allgemeine Zeitung , December 24, 2008 (article subject to registration).
Boos Parish: Booser Church . Boos Municipality website, accessed March 18, 2017. - ↑ Place of worship Stuttgart . Website of the Old Catholic Church Community in Stuttgart, accessed on March 18, 2017.
- ^ Munich community: Church and community center . Website of the Catholic Diocese of Old Catholics in Germany , accessed on February 25, 2017.
- ↑ In the text of the German-language Wikipedia about the St. Joseph's Church in Weiden it says 1656-1899. On the homepage of the Evangelical Lutheran Parish Office of St. Michael ( memento of the original from April 20, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. the years 1653–1899 are mentioned.
- ↑ Catholic community Niederfischbach 1998, p. 11ff. Since 1898 the church has been the sole property of the Ev. Parish Freusburg-Niederfischbach.
