Frelinghien
| Frelinghien | ||
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
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| region | Hauts-de-France | |
| Department | North | |
| Arrondissement | Lille | |
| Canton | Armentières | |
| Community association | Métropole Européenne de Lille | |
| Coordinates | 50 ° 43 ' N , 2 ° 56' E | |
| height | 14-20 m | |
| surface | 11.3 km 2 | |
| Residents | 2,415 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 214 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 59236 | |
| INSEE code | 59252 | |
| Website | http://www.ville-frelinghien.fr | |
| 
 Saint-Amand church  | 
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Frelinghien (NDL .: "Ferlingen") is a French commune in the department of Nord in the region of Hauts-de-France . The municipality has 2415 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) and is part of the arrondissement of Lille .
geography
The municipality is located on the Leie ( French Lys ), which is the border river between France and Belgium . Frelinghien also belongs to the canton of Armentières . The municipality of Frelinghien extends over an area of 11.3 km² .
Adjacent communities
| 
Comines ‑ Warning tone (B)  (Komen ‑ Waasten)  | 
Deûlémont | |
| 
Comines ‑ Warning tone (B)  (Komen ‑ Waasten)  | 
 | 
Quesnoy-sur-Deûle | 
| Houplines | Pérenchies | Verlinghem | 
Etymology and history
The originally Flemish place name is said to go back to a Germanic word formation " FRELO ‑ ING ‑ HEIM ", which means something like " home of the people of the Frelo ". The first known mention of the place as " Ferlinghem " can be found in a document from 1066 about the transfer of part of the property of the Count of Flanders to the collegiate chapter Saint-Pierre in Lille . Due to its location in the county of Flanders , Frelinghien came under the rule of the Spanish Netherlands during the 16th to the beginning of the 18th century . Only after the end of the War of the Spanish Succession in 1713 did Frelinghien return to France .
Demographics
The following graph shows the development of the population of Frelinghien. (Source: INSEE ).
Attractions
See also: List of Monuments historiques in Frelinghien
- The Saint-Amand church . It was devastated during World War I and later rebuilt in the 1920s.
 - The Frelinghien cemetery , here are six British war graves of fallen soldiers from World War II .
 
literature
- Le Patrimoine des Communes du Nord. Flohic Editions, Volume 1, Paris 2001, ISBN 2-84234-119-8 , pp. 105-107.
 
Web links
- Ville de Frelinghien (official website of the city of Frelinghien, French)
 - Statistical information on Frelinghien on the INSEE website (French)
 
Individual evidence
- ^ De Nederlanden in Frankrijk, Jozef van Overstraeten, 1969
 - ↑ a b c Ville de Frelinghien: Le Patrimoine , official website of the city of Frelinghien, accessed on December 22, 2013 (French)
 - 
↑  Honoré Claerebout: Origines de la Population de la Flandre Maritime , page 238 , 
published in: Bulletin (“Mitteilungsblatt”) of the Union Faulconnier, Société Historique de Dunkerque et de la Flandre Maritime, Tome XXX (“Volume 30”) , Dunkirk 1933 ,
Online digitized version from Gallica , accessed on December 22, 2013 (French) - 
^  W. Hilgemann, M. Hergt, H. Children: dtv-Atlas Weltgeschichte - Volume 1: From the beginnings to the French Revolution , 
publisher: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag , Munich, 40th edition March 2011, ISBN 978-3-423- 03331-2 , accessed December 22, 2013