Heath (Overath)

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Heath (Overath)
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 36 ″  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 187 m above sea level NN
Heath (Overath) (Overath)
Heath (Overath)

Location of Heide (Overath) in Overath

Heide is a district of Heiligenhaus in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

The Heide residential area, surrounded by fields and forest, is located near the core area of ​​Heiligenhaus and the HSV (Heiligenhauser Sportverein) soccer field on the A4 federal motorway and can be reached via Heidestrasse. Places in the near are Stich , Mittelbech , Oberbech and Kleinschwamborn .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the residential area had a courtyard as early as 1715, which is labeled as Heiden . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Heyd . It shows that at that time the place was part of the Löderich family in the parish of Overath.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as heather . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area also under the name Heide . From the Prussian new admission of 1892, the place is regularly recorded as heather on the measurement table .

In 1821 15 people lived in the place, which was categorized as a lease and after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement, it belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 19 inhabitants are given for the place called Heide . The place, which was categorized as a courtyard in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had four residential buildings with 31 residents at that time, all of them Catholic denominations.

The list of residents and livestock from 1848, which among other things served to collect taxes, counted 15 residents in Heide, including four children. She registered the names and occupations of the heads of household. Thereafter, in Heide three lived Ackerer with their families: Anton Dresbach, who had received a foster child and a person servants employed ( 1 ox, one cow, one beef), also Roland Over (one beef, one ox, two cows, one ox , 1 calf, 1 goat, two pigs) and Hermann Schiffmann (and tenant) to whom 2 cows and 1 calf were assigned.

The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list Heide 1871 with four houses and 20 inhabitants. In the municipality encyclopedia for the Rhineland province from 1888, three houses with 12 inhabitants are given for Heide . In 1895 the place had three houses with 13 inhabitants, in 1905 three houses and 28 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  2. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 2 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1821.
  3. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  4. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  5. ^ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in lists of names, taxes and residents from the 15th to the 20th century, p. 336. Ed .: Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3-932326-75 -2
  6. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909