Schommelsnaaf
Schommelsnaaf
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 6 ″ N , 7 ° 22 ′ 31 ″ E
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Height : | 246 m above sea level NN | |
Location of Schommelsnaaf in Overath |
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Schommelsnaaf is a district of Marialinden in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .
Location and description
The small, agricultural district of Schommelsnaaf is located south of the Aggertal on a hill on the border with the Rhein-Sieg district . It can be reached via Landesstraße 360 and connected to local public transport via the Rhein-Sieg-Verkehrsgesellschaft bus route 595 . Schommelsnaaf with its wetlands belongs to the headwaters of the Naafbach , whose springs run largely underground and which flows into the Agger. The next places are Bixnaaf , Bixnaafermühle , Neverdorf (Rhein-Sieg-Kreis) and Abelsnaaf , they are all on the Naafbach and naturally belong to the Marialinder Riedelland .
history
The brook name Naaf , in the 13th century as de Nafe , in 1555 as the Nave , is a river name word of Indo-European origin, the root of which cannot be traced in German . The meaning seems to be neutral flow and is related to the Greek nao (= flow ), Latin nato (= swimme ) , navis (= ship ).
The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the residential area had a courtyard as early as 1715, which is labeled as Schummels Naf . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Schumelsnaf . It shows that the place was part of the Honschaft Oderscheid in the parish of Overath at that time .
The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1825 as Schummels-Naaf . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Schommelsnaf . From the Prussian new admission of 1892, the place is regularly recorded as Schommelsnaaf on measuring table sheets .
In 1822, 22 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard and designated as Schommelsnaf , which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830, 26 inhabitants are given for the place called Schommelsnaf . In 1845, according to the overview of the government district of Cöln, the place called Schommelsnaf and categorized as a courtyard had four residential buildings with 24 inhabitants at that time, all of them Catholic denominations. The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads Schommelsnaaf 1871 with six houses and 25 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland from 1888, twelve houses with 61 inhabitants are given for Schommelsnaaf. In 1895 the place had five houses with 19 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Marialinden, in 1905 five houses and 21 inhabitants are given.
Individual evidence
- ^ Heinrich Dittmaier : settlement names and settlement history of the Bergisches Land . In: Journal of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein . tape 74 , parallel edition as a publication by the Institute for Historical Regional Studies of the Rhineland at the University of Bonn. Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1956.
- ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
- ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 4 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1823.
- ↑ Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
- ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
- ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909.