Schmitzlöderich

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Schmitzlöderich
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 17 ″  N , 7 ° 13 ′ 29 ″  E
Height : 144 m above sea level NHN
Schmitzlöderich (Overath)
Schmitzlöderich

Location of Schmitzlöderich in Overath

Schmitzlöderich is a district of Steinenbrück in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

The Schmitzlöderich district can be reached via Olper Strasse (Landesstrasse 165), which connects Steinenbrück with Heiligenhaus . It grows together with the small village of Büchel to form a settlement area. Nearby are Katzemich , Frielinghausen , the core area of ​​the Altenbrück district and the Lüderich landfill , which is to be closed in 2019. From a natural point of view, the area belongs to the Agger-Sülz plateaus .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the living space had a courtyard as early as 1715, which is labeled as Lüdrig . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Löderich . It emerges from it that the place was at that time one of the titular places of the Honschaft Löderich in the parish of Overath.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as Schmidts Lüderich . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Schmitts Löderich . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, the place is regularly recorded as Schmitzlöderich on measuring table sheets .

In 1822 36 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard, which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 41 inhabitants are given for the place called Schmitzlöderich . In 1845, according to the overview of the government district of Cöln, categorized as a farm and designated Schmitz-Löderich , at that time it had six residential buildings with 43 inhabitants, all of which were Catholic.

The list of residents and livestock from 1848 lists 49 residents for Schmitzlöderich, including 22 children. She names names of householders, including seven Ackerer : Heinrich Ferrenberg, Theodor Loedrich, Heinrich Müller, Johann and Adolph Schmitt, Peter Spaniards and Mathias Schwamborn. Five single miners are also listed: Peter Kümmeler, Franz Schrah, Georg Siefen, Peter and Wilhelm Werthenbroich. Anna Maria and Elisabeth Schwamborn are referred to as seamstresses and Margaretha Rottlender as day laborers , the latter is marked: poor .

The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with nine houses and 57 inhabitants. In the municipality encyclopedia for the Rhineland province of 1888, 14 houses with 83 inhabitants are given for Schmitzlöderich . In 1895 the place had twelve houses with 99 inhabitants, in 1905 17 houses and 98 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Kölner Stadtanzeiger dated November 7, 2016: District administration: the duration of the landfill in Lüderich will not be extended.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  3. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 4 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1823.
  4. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. ^ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in lists of names, taxes and residents from the 15th to the 20th century, Ed .: Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3-932326-75-2 , p 334
  7. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  9. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  10. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909