Cherry tree (Overath)

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Cherry tree
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 55 ′ 33 ″  N , 7 ° 18 ′ 59 ″  E
Height : 238 m
Cherry tree (Overath)
Cherry tree

Location of Kirschbaum in Overath

View from Kirschbaum to Marialinden
View from Kirschbaum to Marialinden

Kirschbaum is a district of Marialinden , a district of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

Kirschbaum is on Landesstraße 360 ​​( An der Sonne ) near the districts of Büscherhöfchen and Vilshoven . The place is surrounded on three sides by forests and fields. The detached houses are mostly built in a modern style.

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , proves that the residential area had three courtyards as early as 1715, which are labeled as a cherry tree . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the courtship on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Kirschbaum . It shows that the place was part of the Honschaft Burg in the parish of Overath at that time . The place name probably goes back to an Overather family Kirschbaum. She had applied for a mining law approval for ore extraction here without success .

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as a cherry tree . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Kirschbaum . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, the place is regularly recorded on measuring table sheets as a cherry tree .

In 1822, 16 people lived in the village, which was categorized as a farm and after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement, it belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 20 inhabitants are given for the place called Hof. The place, which was categorized as a farm in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had four residential buildings with 28 inhabitants, all of them Catholic denominations. The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads Kirschbaum 1871 with five houses and 24 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland from 1888, four houses with 15 inhabitants are given for Kirschbaum. In 1895 the place had four houses with 25 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish Marialinden, in 1905 three houses and 14 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius  : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  2. Jörg Poettgen (editor): 950 years Overath (1064-2014) / Street names tell history , p. 24. Ed. Bergischer Geschichtsverein Overath eV., Overath 2014.
  3. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 2 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1821.
  4. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909.

Web links

Commons : Cherry Tree  - Collection of images, videos and audio files