Büchel (Marialinden)

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Büchel (Marialinden)
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 55 ′ 4 "  N , 7 ° 18 ′ 53"  E
Height : 203 m above sea level NN
Büchel (Marialinden) (Overath)
Büchel (Marialinden)

Location of Büchel (Marialinden) in Overath
Signposts for Büchel and Blindenaaf
Signposts for Büchel and Blindenaaf

Büchel is a district of Marialinden in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany . There is a likelihood of confusion with Büchel , Halfensbüchel or Schmitzbüchel , for example .

Location and description

The small, agricultural district of Büchel with individual Bergisch half-timbered houses is near Blindenaaf , Blindenaafermühle , Halzemich and Klauserhof (Much) am Naafbach . Here it forms the border water to the Rhein-Sieg district . The almost 22.7 kilometers long, largely natural Naafbach rises in the Heckberg forest area in addition to two source streams and a number of underground springs and flows into the Agger . Many wetlands in the vicinity of the waters with their special vegetation and fauna are protected in a variety of ways by laws and regulations.

history

The Büchel near Marialinden was first mentioned in a document around 1470 as Buchell . The name Büchel is derived from Bühl , an old form of hill .

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the residential area had two courtyards in 1715, which are labeled as stirrups . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Büchel . It emerges from it that the place was part of the honor of saints in the parish of Overath at that time .

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as Büchel . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Büchel . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, the place is regularly recorded as Büchel on measuring table sheets .

After the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement, Büchel belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . Since there were three farms called Büchel in the mayor's office in 1822 , the number of inhabitants was either 13, 24 or 28. Also for the year 1830 15, 29 and 34 inhabitants are given for the unspecified places, although it remains unclear which number of inhabitants is belongs to this book.

The place, which was categorized as a courtyard in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had six residential buildings with 42 inhabitants at that time, all of them Catholic faiths. The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads Büchel 1871 with eight houses and 65 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, ten houses with 52 inhabitants are given for Büchel near Marialinden . In 1895 the place had ten houses with 56 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Marialinden, in 1905 six houses and 26 inhabitants are given.

  • Büchel Marialinden landscape.jpg
  • Büchel Marialinden framework (3) .jpg
  • Büchel Marialinden half-timbered cross.jpg
  • Büchel Marialinden vegetation Naafbach.jpg

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Heinrich Dittmaier : settlement names and settlement history of the Bergisches Land . In: Journal of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein . tape 74 , parallel edition as a publication by the Institute for Historical Regional Studies of the Rhineland at the University of Bonn. Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1956.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  3. ↑ a b Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 1 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1821.
  4. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909.

Web links

Commons : Büchel (Marialinden)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files