Schlingenthaler mill

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Schlingenthaler mill
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 57 ′ 10 ″  N , 7 ° 21 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 183 m above sea level NN
Schlingenthaler Mill (Overath)
Schlingenthaler mill

Location of Schlingenthaler Mühle in Overath

Schlingenthaler Mühle is a district of Marialinden in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

The mill can only be found as a symbol on old maps. It was in the Schlingenthal on the upper part of the approximately six kilometer long Schlingenbach . It rises from a source and smaller tributaries on the Kleiner Heckberg near Federath and flows into the Agger . The Schlingenbachtal nature reserve runs across almost the entire area of ​​the Schlingenbachtal with its special flora and fauna between Schalken and Vilkerath . At the fish ponds west of the former mill, it is broken into two parts

history

Little is known about the eponymous mill of the residential area . It was a grain mill that first appeared cartographically as a mill symbol on the topographic map of the Rhineland in 1825 . Today the reservoir has been preserved as an area but silted up, the state of preservation of the water wheel and the technical facilities is unclear.

The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Schlingenthaler M. with a mill symbol. From the Prussian New Admissions of 1892 the place is regularly marked on measuring table sheets with a mill symbol, which is also inscribed in several editions with an M (= mill ).

The Schlingenthaler Mühle was usually recorded in the local registers together with the neighboring Schlingenthal. In 1822 a total of 30 people lived in the places categorized as courtyards and mills, which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 a total of 36 inhabitants are given for the farm and mill. According to the overview of the government district of Cologne in 1845 , the double town categorized as farm and mill had eight residential buildings with 48 inhabitants, all of them Catholic denominations. The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads sling Thal 1871 with ten houses and 54 residents. In the municipality encyclopedia for the Rhineland province of 1888, nine residential buildings with 41 inhabitants are given for Schlingenthal . In 1895 the place has seven houses with 27 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish Marialinden, in 1905 seven houses and 46 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Herbert Nicke : Bergische mills. On the trail of the use of hydropower in the land of a thousand mills between Wupper and Sieg . Galunder, Wiehl 1998, ISBN 3-931251-36-5 , pp. 291 .
  2. ↑ Alexander August Mützell, Leopold Krug (Ed.): New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state. Fourth volume. P-S. With Karl August Kümmel, Halle 1823 ( digitized version ).
  3. ^ Friedrich von Restorff: Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province . Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin / Stettin 1830 ( digitized ).
  4. ↑ Royal Government of Cologne (Ed.): Overview of the constituent parts and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne, according to districts, mayorships and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions , Military and earlier country conditions. Cologne 1845 ( digitized ).
  5. ^ The communities and manor districts of the Rhine Province and their population. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. In: Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Hrsg.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. tape XI , 1874, ZDB -ID 1467523-7 ( digitized ).
  6. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1888, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1897, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Rhine Province. Based on the materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Prussian State Statistical Office. In: Königliches Prussisches Statistisches Landesamt (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII, 1909, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .