Probst beam

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Probst beam
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 57 ′ 12 ″  N , 7 ° 17 ′ 16 ″  E
Probstbalken (Overath)
Probst beam

Location of Probstbalken in Overath

Probstbalken is a district of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

The small district of Probstbalken, which is characterized by agriculture and trade, is located on Kreisstraße 38 opposite Kleinbalken .

history

The places Probst-, Griesen- , Klein- and Meesbalken are in a line on a Riedel-like hill . This suggests that the word form beams of the 13th century as Balcke referred to in records in local area this hill.

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , proves that the residential area was already a Freihof in 1715, which is labeled as a Reuertz beam . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as a bar . It emerges from it that the place was a titular place of the Honschaft Balken in the parish of Overath at that time .

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as Probst-Barken . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Probstbalken . From the Prussian new recording from 1892 is the place to Ordnance Survey regularly as Probst beams recorded.

In 1822, nine people lived in the town, which was categorized as a house and referred to as provost beam , which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 the place is called Haus und Propsbalken . The place, which was categorized as arable land and designated Probst-Balken according to the overview of the government district of Cologne in 1845 , had a residential building with eleven inhabitants at that time, all of whom were Catholic. The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads Probst beams 1871 with three houses and 19 residents.

The population list from 1843 lists 11 residents for the village and lists their names: Landowner Johann Zimmermann with daughter Theresia and step-daughters Lisetta, Sibilla and Gertraud Steinbach, the servants Johann Ferrenberg, Johann Auel, Heinrich Wester and Gerhard Fuchs, the cattle herder Wilhelm Müller and the maid Elisabeth Clever. The list of inhabitants and cattle from 1848 records the place as props bar with eight inhabitants, six of them are listed under the point servants . The Ackerer be there even Johann Zimmermann 1 Horse, 7 cows, 4 cattle, calves 3, 4 pigs allocated. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, five houses with 25 inhabitants are given for Propstbalken . In 1895 the place had four houses with 21 inhabitants, in 1905 four houses and 26 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Heinrich Dittmaier : settlement names and settlement history of the Bergisches Land . In: Journal of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein . tape 74 , parallel edition as a publication by the Institute for Historical Regional Studies of the Rhineland at the University of Bonn. Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1956.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  3. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 4 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1823.
  4. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. ^ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in lists of names, taxes and residents from the 15th to the 20th century , p. 127, 343. Ed. Bergischer Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3- 932326-75-2
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  9. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  10. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909