Lime tree (Heiligenhaus)

Linden tree City of Overath Coordinates: 50 ° 55 ′ 58 ″  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 43 ″  E
Height :	214 m above sea level NN
Location of Linde in Overath

Linde is a district of Heiligenhaus in the town of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

Linde is a small district, surrounded by fields, west of Overath and north of Bensberger Strasse . It grows together with the district of Großschwamborn to form a common settlement area. The best way to get to Linde is via Alte Kölner Straße and Linder Weg. Places in the vicinity are Eichen , Kleinschwamborn and Großdorbusch .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the residential area had two courtyards as early as 1715, which are labeled as linden trees . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Linden . It emerges from it that the place was part of the honor of saints in the parish of Overath at that time .

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817 as a linden tree . The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area also under the name Linde . From the Prussian new admission of 1892, the place is regularly recorded on the measuring table as linden .

In 1822 17 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard, which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 24 inhabitants are given for the place called Linde . The place, which was categorized as a courtyard in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had five residential buildings with 25 inhabitants, all of them Catholic denominations.

The list of residents and livestock from 1848 counts 23 residents in Linde, including eight children. She names the names and occupations of the heads of household, all of them field workers : Wittib Joseph Eisenkremer ( 1 ox, 2 cows, 1 cattle ), Heinrich Küpper ( 2 cows, 1 cattle, 1 pig ), Peter Müller ( 1 ox, 1 cow, 2 cattle, 1 pig ), Heinrich Prumbaum ( 1 ox, 1 cow, 1 cattle, 1 calf, 1 pig ) and Wilhelm Trompeter ( 1 ox, 1 cow ). Servants are not listed.

The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province , Linde 1871 with three houses and eleven residents. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, three houses with 15 residents are given for Linde near Heiligenhaus . In 1895 the place had four houses with 18 inhabitants. In 1905 ten houses and 49 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
2. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
3. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
4. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
5. ↑ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in name, tax and residents lists from the 15th to the 20th century . Ed .: Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3-932326-75-2 , p. 338.
6. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
9. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909