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Black mockery
City of Overath
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 34 ″  N , 7 ° 16 ′ 51 ″  E
Height : 192 m above sea level NN
Rappenhorn (Overath)
Black mockery

Location of Rappenhohn in Overath

Memorial at the Rappenhohn cemetery
Memorial at the Rappenhohn cemetery

Rappenhohn is a district of Overath in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

Rappenhohn is located on a hill with a wide view of the Bergisches Land. It can be reached from the center of Overath via the uphill Ferrenberg and Rappenhohner Straße. The park-like cemetery Rappenhohn is located at the fork in the two streets.

history

Rappenhohn was first mentioned in the 13th century as Rapinhain . The defining word Rappo is a personal name, Hagen and its subsidiary form Hain belong to the Hag name, which denotes an enclosed, fenced, enclosed property.

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the residential area had three farmsteads as early as 1715, which are labeled as sneer . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court as a rapper on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 . From it it emerges that the place was part of the Honschaft Balken in the parish of Overath at that time .

The place is unlabelled on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1817. The Prussian first recording from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Rappenhohn . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, the place is regularly recorded as a sneer on measuring table sheets .

In 1822, 20 people lived in the place, which was categorized as a courtyard and after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement, it belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . For the year 1830 24 inhabitants are given for the place called Hof. The place, which was also categorized as a courtyard in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had at that time under the name Rappenholm five residential buildings with 30 inhabitants, all of them Catholic denominations. The list of residents and livestock from 1848 includes 24 residents and names: Gebrüder Hoeck, Christian Hermanns, Peter Vorsteher, Wilhelm Vogel, Christoph Miebach and Geschwister Over, all of them Ackerer . The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads cardboard Hohn 1871 with six houses and 43 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, five houses with 23 inhabitants are given for Rappenhohn. In 1895 the place had six houses with 19 inhabitants, in 1905 five houses and 28 inhabitants are given.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Heinrich Dittmaier : Settlement names and settlement history of the Bergisches Land . In: Journal of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein . tape 74 , parallel edition as a publication by the Institute for Historical Regional Studies of the Rhineland at the University of Bonn. Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1956.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius  : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  3. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 4 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1823.
  4. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. ^ Berthold Gladbach, Peter Lückerath: The Overather population in name, tax and resident lists from the 15th to the 20th century , p. 344. Ed. Bergischer Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2016. ISBN 978-3-932326- 75-2
  7. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  10. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909.

Web links

Commons : Rappenhohn  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files