List of military cemeteries in Austria

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Deputies of the Burgenland Comradeship Association and the Austrian Armed Forces at the burial of members of the Red Army in the Oberwart military cemetery .

The different number of military cemeteries in the individual federal states is explained not only by the fact that around the end of the Second World War there was more violent fighting in eastern Austria than in the west, but also by how the graves were handled in the individual federal states.

In Lower Austria, for example, the mortal remains of the fallen soldiers, which were originally distributed among various village cemeteries, were exhumed and buried together in newly established cemeteries (one in each quarter). But especially along the southern runway , where there was heavy fighting at the end of the war, there are still over a hundred Russian cemeteries . But also the deceased occupation soldiers or their relatives are buried on them. The preservation of these is regulated in the State Treaty . The Ministry of the Interior is financially responsible, while the state of Lower Austria is responsible for the organization.

In Styria, on the other hand, the fallen are buried in the local cemeteries, which naturally results in a correspondingly large number of place names in this list.

The military cemeteries of the First World War can be found on the one hand in Tyrol and Carinthia, where the front ran against Italy, and on the other hand at the former location of POW camps or military hospitals .

For example, the largest military cemetery in Upper Austria is located in Mauthausen on the area of ​​a prisoner of war camp intended for 25,000 men . The international military cemetery Mauthausen is also known as the Italian cemetery and contains several thousand graves of foreign, especially Italian and Serbian prisoners of war from the First and Second World Wars as well as concentration camp prisoners .

Historic cemeteries often only consist of a memorial stone that indicates that there was once a cemetery or mass grave here.

Explanations of the tables

Column WK

Table of cemeteries by federal state

Burgenland

place Geo WK other wars or comments
Bad Tatzmannsdorf 2
Bruckneudorf World icon 1 Soldiers from Austria, Italy, Serbia, Russia, Hungary, Montenegro and Romania
Buchschachen ( Market Allhau ) 2
Frauenkirchen - Frauenkirchen prisoner of war cemetery World icon 1
Großpetersdorf 2
Kittsee World icon 1 459 war dead from Hungary, Romania, Poland, Russia, the Czech Republic, Yugoslavia, Austria and the Netherlands in the local cemetery
Kittsee World icon 2 2 tombstones, Soviet military personnel
Loipersdorf Kitzladen 2
Mattersburg World icon 2 The cemetery is divided into 11 blocks. 2494 Germans and 80 from different nations are buried here.
Neckenmarkt - Neckenmarkt military cemetery World icon 1
Neufeld on the Leitha World icon 2 Mass grave occupied by Soviet military personnel
Neustift an der Lafnitz 2
Top riflemen 2
Oberwart World icon 2 Russian cemetery

Carinthia

Inscription on the entrance gate of the Commonwealth War Cemetery in Klagenfurt
place Geo WK other wars or comments
Dellach (Gailtal) 1
Klagenfurt - Annabichl Central Cemetery World icon 1 2
Villach - Villach Central Cemetery 1 2 Carinthian defensive battle (1919)
Commonwealth War Cemetery in Klagenfurt (British War Cemetery) World icon 2
Mauthen in the Gailtail World icon 1 on the road to the Plöckenpass
Spittal an der Drau - Aich 2
Völkermarkt 1 2
St. Johann im Lavanttal ( Stalag XVIII-A ) 2

Lower Austria

Soviet hero monument with graves in Hollabrunn
War cemetery in Mödling
Sigmundsherberg military cemetery
Allentsteig military cemetery
Prussian grave in Göllersdorf
Dead of the First and Second World War and victims of the Brno death march in Herrnbaumgarten
Soviet military cemetery in Pressbaum
Soviet military cemetery in Leobersdorf
War grave in Walterskirchen
place Geo WK other wars or comments
Achau World icon 2 Soviet mass grave
Allentsteig World icon 2
Allentsteig World icon 2 4 mass graves occupied between 1945 and 1950 by Soviet military personnel
Amstetten , New Cemetery World icon 2 6 mass and 8 individual graves, occupied between 1945 and 1957 (with reburial), remodeled in 2015, Soviet military members
Asparn on the Zaya World icon 2 1 mass grave, occupied in 1945, Soviet military personnel
Asparn on the Zaya World icon 2 Soldiers of the German Wehrmacht (presumably exhumed)
Au am Leithaberge 1 2 War grave with war dead from the First World War as well as fallen soldiers of the German Wehrmacht and the Red Army from the Second World War
Bad Deutsch-Altenburg World icon 2 Soldiers of the German Wehrmacht
Bad Vöslau World icon 2 1 mass grave, 60 individual graves, occupied 1945 to 1955, Soviet military members
to bathe World icon 1 Part of the cemetery with around 550 fallen German soldiers framed by a hedge
to bathe World icon 2 42 mass graves, 188 individual graves, occupied 1945 to 1957 with reburial, Soviet military members
Berndorf World icon 2 14 mass and 26 individual graves, occupied between 1945 and 1951, renovation work in 2016/2017, Soviet military members
Biedermannsdorf World icon Saxony grave ( 1866 )
Blumau World icon 1 2
Breiteneich near Horn World icon Prussian Cemetery ( 1866 )
Bruck an der Leitha World icon 2 1 mass grave, 15 individual graves in the city cemetery, occupied between 1945 and 1950, Soviet military members
Ebenfurth (Alleestrasse) World icon 2 15 individual graves occupied by Soviet military personnel
Ebenfurth (cemetery) World icon 2 occupied by Soviet military personnel
Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn World icon 1 2 Austro-Hungarian war deaths of the First World War and German war deaths of the Second World War
Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn World icon 2 Soviet military personnel
Glinzendorf World icon (symbolic of) French war deaths from 1809
Glinzendorf World icon 2 Soldiers of the German Wehrmacht
Gloggnitz World icon 2 next to the forest cemetery, occupied by Soviet military personnel, a memorial in the middle, grave sites with a stone on the edge
Goellersdorf World icon Prussian mass grave in the cemetery ( 1866 )
Grillenberg World icon 2 Soviet military personnel
Groß-Enzersdorf World icon 2 Soviet military personnel, occupied from 1945 to 1955, 16 individual and 2 mass graves
Gmuend World icon 2 6 group graves, 1 individual grave, occupied 1945, Soviet military members
Gumpoldskirchen World icon 2 1 mass grave occupied in April 1945 by Soviet military personnel
Hainburg on the Danube World icon 2 1 mass grave, occupied 1945–1953, Soviet military personnel
Hainburg on the Danube World icon 2 Soldiers of the German Wehrmacht
Heiligeneich 1 Members of the kuk Army in the area of ​​the cemetery in Heiligeneich near Tulln
Heiligeneich 2 Members of the German Wehrmacht in the area of ​​the cemetery in Heiligeneich near Tulln
Hernstein World icon 2 Soviet military personnel, a mass grave, occupied in April 1945
Herrnbaumgarten World icon 1 2 Austro-Hungarian Army and Wehrmacht , together with victims of the Brno death march
Herzogenburg World icon 2 Soviet military personnel, occupied 1945 and 1946
Hinterbrühl 2 occupied 1945, Soviet military personnel
Hirtenberg World icon 2 Austro-Hungarian war deaths of the First World War and German war deaths of the Second World War
Hollabrunn 2 occupied 1945 to 1952, designed by Roland Rainer , Soviet military personnel
Hollabrunn 1 Members of the Austro-Hungarian Army in the cemetery
horn 2 58 individual graves, occupied from 1945 to 1954, Soviet military personnel
Everyone sparks World icon 2 33 Wehrmacht soldiers who died in Jedenspeigen in 1945 and were buried here; Exhumed in 1979 and transferred to the Allentsteig military cemetery.
Klosterneuburg 2 10 individual graves, 1 mass grave, occupied 1945 to 1954, Soviet military personnel
Kottingbrunn 1 2 War grave with dead from the First and Second World War
Krems at the Donau 1 Members of the Austro-Hungarian Army on a two-part complex symmetrically to the cemetery chapel on the area of ​​the Krems an der Donau cemetery
Krems at the Donau 2 one of two graves with Soviet military personnel in the Krems an der Donau cemetery
Krems at the Donau 2 Russian prisoners of war who died in 1941 and members of the Soviet army who died after the end of the war in 1945
Laa an der Thaya World icon 2 Individual graves occupied in April and May 1945 by Soviet military personnel
Laa an der Thaya World icon 1 2 12 soldiers of the Austro-Hungarian Army who died in Laa an der Thaya during the First World War; Wehrmacht soldiers who died in Laa an der Thaya in 1945 and were buried here; Exhumed in 1979 and transferred to the Allentsteig military cemetery.
Shop village World icon 2 Mass grave, occupied in May 1945, 31 Soviet soldiers and 5 unknown persons
Shop village 2 Mass grave, Wehrmacht
Langegg World icon 1 2 Austro-Hungarian war deaths of the First World War and German war deaths of the Second World War
Laxenburg World icon 2 1 mass grave occupied in April 1945 by Soviet military personnel
Leobendorf World icon 2 occupied 1945, Soviet military personnel (no details about the number)
Leobendorf World icon 2 occupied 1945, German military personnel
Leobersdorf 2 8 individual graves, 4 mass graves, occupied in 1945, Soviet military personnel
Lily field 2 1 mass grave with 247 dead, occupied in 1945, Soviet military personnel
Marchegg Prussian officer's grave in the cemetery ( 1866 )
Marchegg 2 occupied 1945/46, Soviet military personnel
Marchegg 1 kuk army
Margarethen am Moos World icon 2 Russian war grave at the local cemetery
Mistelbach World icon 2 918 Soviet military personnel between 1945 and 1957.
Mitterndorf an der Fischa World icon Saxony grave 1866
Mitterndorf an der Fischa World icon 1 2 Austro-Hungarian war deaths of the First World War and German war deaths of the Second World War
Mitterndorf an der Fischa World icon 2 Soviet mass grave
Mödling World icon 1 Members of the Austro-Hungarian Army, with a memorial for those who fell in both world wars
Mödling World icon 2 German army
Mödling World icon 2 32 mass graves, 188 individual graves, occupied 1945 to 1955, Soviet military personnel
Münchendorf World icon 2 1 mass grave occupied in April 1945 by Soviet military personnel
Neulengbach 2 Wehrmacht
Neulengbach 2 14 mass graves, 163 individual graves, occupied April to July 1945, Soviet military personnel
Neunkirchen 2
Oberwölbling - Oberwölbling military cemetery World icon 2 4059 fallen from the Second World War from 362 Lower Austrian communities found their final resting place here.
Perchtoldsdorf 1 2 Graves with dead from the First and Second World Wars, but also one who died in 1935
Perchtoldsdorf 2 Two mass graves and one individual grave, occupied between 1945 and 1946
Petronell-Carnuntum 2 Mass grave occupied in May 1945 by Soviet military personnel
Poysdorf World icon French mass grave on Brünner Strasse (1805 and 1809)
Poysdorf World icon Prussian mass grave on Brünner Strasse ( 1866 )
Poysdorf World icon 1 2 Austro-Hungarian war deaths of the First World War and German war deaths of the Second World War
Poysdorf World icon 2 5 Russian soldiers, one of them unknown, were buried here in April 1945.
Pottschach (Russian Cemetery) 2
Press tree World icon 2 Seven mass graves and eleven individual graves, occupied in 1945, belonged to Soviet military personnel
Pulkau World icon 2 Soldiers of the German Wehrmacht
Retz Mass grave in the area of ​​the so-called French Cross in Retz with probably up to 2300 dead, mainly from the battle of Znojmo
Retz World icon 1 2 Military cemetery for war dead from both world wars near the Retz windmill
Retz World icon 1 War grave with war dead from the First World War in the cemetery of the city of Retz
Retz World icon 2 War grave for war dead of the Second World War in the cemetery of the city of Retz. In 1978 the remains were moved to the new Retz military cemetery.
Reingers World icon 1 2 Austro-Hungarian war deaths of the First World War and German war deaths of the Second World War
Sigmundsherberg prisoner of war camp 1 According to the updated memorial stone at the entrance to the Sigmundsherberg-Rodingersdorf prisoner of war cemetery from the First World War, 2,363 Italians, 75 Russians, 9 Serbs, 9 Montenegrins, 8 Romanians and 29 Austro-Hungarian members of the guards were buried here.
Sigmundsherberg World icon 2 Wehrmacht soldiers
Sittendorf 2 1 mass grave, occupied in 1945, Soviet military personnel
Summer World icon 1 2 War dead of the First and Second World War
Summer World icon 2 Soviet military personnel
Summer World icon 2 Camp cemetery of Stalag 17a with more than 12,000 dead. "Over 10,000 Soviet soldiers as well as Poles, Bulgarians, Yugoslavs, Romanians, French, Italians, Belgians, British, Americans, ethnic German refugees and people of unknown nationality rest in this war cemetery." (Inscription on a memorial stone by the cemetery cross)
Spillers World icon 2 War memorial for those killed in the First World War, grave of Niney Maurice (?), Grave of six unknown Serbs and grave of Wehrmacht soldiers (exhumed)
Sankt Georgen am Steinfelde 1
Sankt Pölten 2 six mass graves and 225 individual graves, documented between 1945 and 1955
St. Valentine World icon 2 Members of the German Wehrmacht
St. Valentine World icon 2 Soviet mass grave
Steinebrunn World icon 2 German war dead of the Second World War
Stockerau 2 3 mass graves, 28 individual graves, occupied from 1945 to 1957 (with relocations), Soviet military members
Strasshof on the northern line World icon 2 Strasshof war memorial on the northern railway and grave of nine fallen soldiers
Strasshof on the northern line World icon 2 Soviet military personnel
Thaya World icon 1 Burials from the First and Second World War without further details in the Thaya cemetery
Traiskirchen 2 occupied from 1945 to 1955, Soviet military personnel
Trumau 2 1 mass grave occupied in April 1945 by Soviet military personnel
Tulln on the Danube 1 Members of the Romanian Army
Tulln on the Danube World icon 2 4 individual graves and two mass graves, occupied 1945 to 1946, 152 Soviet military members
Vösendorf World icon 1 1 mass grave, occupied between 1915 and 1920 with members of the Austro-Hungarian army
Vösendorf World icon 2 1 mass grave occupied in April 1945 by Soviet military personnel
Waidhofen an der Thaya 2 30 individual graves occupied between 1945 and 1948 by Soviet military personnel
Walterskirchen World icon 2 3 named and seven unknown next to the main road on the outskirts of Walterskirchen
Wiener Neustadt World icon 2 Soviet military cemetery in Wiener Neustädter Stadtfriedhof
Wilfersdorf Prussian mass grave in the cemetery ( 1866 )
Wilfersdorf 1 2 kuk army and armed forces in the cemetery
Wolkersdorf in the Weinviertel 1 2 kuk army and armed forces . Exhumed in 1976 and reburied in the Retz military cemetery
Wullersdorf 2 Eleven soldiers of the Wehrmacht , presumably exhumed and reburied in the military cemetery in Retz
Zwentendorf on the Danube 1 Members of the Romanian army in the so-called Romanian cemetery
Zwentendorf on the Danube 1 2 kuk army and armed forces . Exhumed in 1981 and reburied in the Oberwölbling military cemetery
Zwettl-Lower Austria 2 52 individual graves, occupied 1945/46, Soviet military personnel

Upper Austria

Soviet military cemetery in Perg
Military cemetery in Mauthausen
place Geo WK other wars or comments
Braunau 1 2
Feldkirchen French Wars 1800–1809
Freistadt - Jaunitzbachtal 1 2
Freistadt - Soviet Russian military cemetery World icon 2 In the north of the city is a small cemetery with deceased Soviet soldiers from the occupation period from 1945 to 1955. The cemetery contains 68 graves, 20 of which are without names or death dates.
Gmunden 2 Department at the municipal cemetery, deceased in the local hospitals
Hartkirchen 1 2
Klaus an der Pyhrnbahn (local cemetery) 2
Lambach French Wars 1800–1809
Linz - Wegscheid 1 2
Linz - St. Barbara Cemetery 2
Linz - St. Martin 2 The “Memorial for fallen Soviet soldiers 1941–1945” at the Linz / St. Martin in Traun includes a military cemetery for around 1100 Soviet soldiers.
Linz - Urfahr (forest cemetery) 1 2
Mauthausen 1 2
Perg at the cemetery at the Kalvarienbergkirche 2
Sipbachzell French Wars 1800–1809
Vöcklabruck 1 2
Weißenbachtal 2 2 individual graves in the area

Salzburg

Russian memorial in St.Johann im Pongau
place Geo WK other wars or comments
Grödig Russian cemetery 1 About 3,800 people are buried in the cemetery.
Loin 2
Leopoldskron in the Hans-Donnenberg-Park 30 grave crosses, mainly from the Salzburg house regiment Archduke Rainer No. 59.
St. Johann im Pongau Russian cemetery World icon 2 about 4000 deceased prisoners of war.

Styria

Soviet war cemetery Fürstenfeld
Fürstenfeld military cemetery
Cemetery in Sankt Kathrein am Hauenstein
place Geo WK other wars or comments
Birkfeld 2
Burgau 2
Eibiswald 2
Fischbach 2
Friedberg am Hochwechsel 2
Fürstenfeld 2
Gleisdorf 1 2
Graz - Graz Central Cemetery 1921 - Fight for Burgenland, justified persons etc.
Hartberg 2
Hieflau World icon 2 Wandau military cemetery
High change 2
Ilz 2
Krieglach 2
Mönichwald 2
Mürzzuschlag 2
Down change 2
Pinggau 2
Pöllau 2
Pölten 2
Rats 2
Reinberg 2
Rettenegg 2
Shepherds 2
Spital am Semmering 2
Sankt Johann in der Haide 2
Sankt Kathrein am Hauenstein 2
Sankt Lorenzen am Wechsel 2
Tragöß-Sankt Katharein French Cross at Lärchegg (1809)
Waldbach 2
Wenigzell 2
Wildon 2

Tyrol

Amras military cemetery (Italian part)
Military cemetery in Arnbach (Sillian)
highest war cemetery in the Eastern Alps, Hochgräntenjoch (2429 m)
place Geo WK other wars or comments
Arnbach ( Sillian ) 1
Hall in Tirol 1
Holbruck ( Kartitsch , Hochgränten military cemetery) 1 highest war cemetery in the Eastern Alps, Hochgräntenjoch ( 2429  m )
Hopfgarten in Brixental 1
Innsbruck - Amras , playground Napoleonic Wars 1797–1814
Innsbruck - Amras , Amras military cemetery World icon 1 2
Innsbruck - Pradl , Kuk military cemetery World icon 1 Military personnel
Landeck 2
Lienz 1 2 French Wars 1800–1809
Lienz-Peggetz, Cossack cemetery in the Peggetz World icon 2
Pflach 2

Vorarlberg

place Geo WK other wars or comments
Bregenz- Ölrain World icon 1 2 Three Russians in individual graves
Dornbirn World icon 2 Soviet mass grave with 17 dead in the Hatlerdorf cemetery
Hard memorial stone " Swiss War " 1499
Feldkirch bombing cemetery World icon 2 St. Wolfgang military cemetery with 320 graves
Rankweil - Valduna Cemetery 2

Vienna

Military cemetery at the Vienna Central Cemetery
place Geo WK other wars or comments
Wiener Zentralfriedhof , ( Simmering ) prisoners of war members of the Red Army World icon 2 occupied from 1941 to 1945
Wiener Zentralfriedhof , ( Simmering ) Group 44, members of the Red Army World icon 2 occupied from 1945 to 1955
Wiener Zentralfriedhof , ( Simmering ) Group 68, members of the Russian, Romanian and Italian armies World icon 1
Wiener Zentralfriedhof ( Simmering ) Group 76, Jewish members of the Austro-Hungarian Army with the Jewish war memorial World icon 1
Wiener Zentralfriedhof , ( Simmering ) Group 88, members of the Serbian (First World War), Polish and French armies (Second World War) World icon 1 2
Wiener Zentralfriedhof ( Simmering ) Group 91, members of the Austro-Hungarian Army 1
Vienna Central Cemetery ( Simmering ) Group 97, Military Cemetery 1939–1945 2
Asperner Friedhof ( Donaustadt ) World icon 2 occupied between 1945 and 1955, members of the Soviet army and civilians
Atzgersdorfer Friedhof , ( Liesing ) members of the Austro-Hungarian army World icon 1 8 dead
Baumgartner Friedhof , ( Baumgarten (Vienna) ) members of the Red Army World icon 2 Individual graves in three groups, documented 1945 to 1955
Gersthofer Friedhof , ( Gersthof ) members of the Red Army 2 Mass grave, occupied in 1945
Gumpendorf ( Mariahilf ) Gumpendorf military cemetery (between 1769 and 1784 as a military hospital cemetery)
Hütteldorfer Friedhof , ( Penzing ) 2 Members of the Wehrmacht and two women
Inzersdorfer Friedhof , ( Inzersdorf (Vienna) ) members of the Red Army 2 Mass grave, occupied in 1945
Jedleseer Friedhof , ( Floridsdorf ) Groups 11 and 12, members of the Red Army 2 Individual graves, occupied in 1945 and 1946
Liesing Cemetery , ( Liesing ) World icon 1 2 Members of the Austro-Hungarian Army, the Wehrmacht and a fighter in the Austrian Civil War
Lobau ( Donaustadt ) French Cemetery ( 1809 )
Mauer cemetery , ( Liesing ) Saxony grave ( 1866 )
Evangelical cemetery Matzleinsdorf , ( favorites ) members of the Red Army World icon 2 Mass grave and 32 individual graves, occupied from 1945 to 1947
Rodauner Friedhof , ( Liesing ) members of the Red Army 2 occupied 1945 to 1947

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. pamyat-naroda.ru
  2. pamyat-naroda.ru
  3. pamyat-naroda.ru
  4. "KILLING FIELDS" in Pongau
  5. pamyat-naroda.ru
  6. pamyat-naroda.ru